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Page 1: Parivartan_May_2013
Page 2: Parivartan_May_2013
Page 3: Parivartan_May_2013

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#201, 9241-34A Ave

Edmonton, Alberta T6E 5P2

Cell : 780-619-8485

Fax : 780.439.2762

E mail : [email protected]

√Î≈ @E, @F ”Â∂

Parivartan May 2013«’Ê∂ ’∆

Publisher & Managing Editor :Kulmit Singh Sangha

Editor (Canada) :Jasbeer Singh

Editor (India):Prof. Kanwaljit Singh Dhudike

Special Thanks :Dr. Surjit PatarAmrit Kaur, LudhianaBaldev Singh ‘Sadaknama’Jagroop Singh Jarkhar

Design & Layout :Ravinder KaurEkam [email protected]

Printer :PRINTWELL OFFSET

Title PhotoBy Prof. Kanwaljit Singh Dhudike

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Page 4: Parivartan_May_2013

Parivartan May 2013 Editorial@D

Jasbeer Singh

While despicable acts of violence againstinnocent people anywhere in the world oughtto be condemned, the human society needsto focus on the causes leading to such un-called for violence, along with showing ad-mirable determination for dealing with the

guilty in an exemplary manner.Whether the scene of crime is Boston during the annual mara-

thon, gang-rapes in India, violence in Pakistan, in Nigeria, in Syriaor anywhere else; most drastic punitive action against the culpritsdoes not help the victim families and nor does it seem to reducethe probability of recurrence – the primary object of exemplarypunishment.

The human society has come to expect constitutional remediesagainst arbitrary or sytemic denial of basic human rights and lib-erties - the ‘Right to Life’ being the most sacred of all. To assist thestate, the people have relinquished a substantial portion of theirGod given rights in favour of the state. The right to make laws is themost potent right that gives the governments almost unlimitedpowers overs the lives and freedoms of the society they are ex-pected to protect.

In most human endeavours, ‘prevention’ is deemed preferableto ‘cure’.Preventive medicine being closest to human life - pro-vides a good comparison. Whenever a germ or a virus poses athreat to human health, the medical profession gears up to under-stand the enemy; its origins, rate and method of propagation, con-ditions conducive to its survival, and the ways and means of curb-ing its spread. None of these friendly actions unduly curb normalhuman activity; and invariably, provide effective preventative andcurative measures for future benefit to the society.

The governments, unfortunately, show no comparable restraintin their desire to usurp more of the basic rights of the populace.Hardly any consideration is given to understanding what makesusually reasonable and responsible people to act in irrespon-sible or violent manner; to the extent of ending their own lives, asthey target their enemy – real or perceived.

One needs to start with a basic premise that human beings, ingeneral, do not act irrationally or irresponsibly. One only needs tolook at documentaries produced by National Geographic to beconvinced of the nature’s design pertaining to all living beings;and human race is not an exception to the laws of nature. There-fore, as we see fellow humans act unreasonably, irrationally orirresponsibly, we need to make an attempt to understand thecauses, motivations or provocations that lead to such occurrences.

The governments sending its police and military to kill or incar-cerate the likely trouble makers may be akin to wrapping a ban-dage around a bleeding wound, but that’s neither the cure nor anyprevention against recurrence. On the contrary, the state authori-

ties, particularly the police become adept atsuch activities and start using it with total im-punity. Ifpower cor-rupts, suchabuse of power seems to corrupt absolutely. That, unfortunately,appears to be the modus-operandi in far too many countries aroundthe world, particularly where human rights are routinely ignoredand denied to millions of populace with the excuse of maintaininglaw & order and protecting the sovereignty and integrity of the coun-try.

A spirit of nationalism is a desirable motivator to move themasses in a positive direction but the ‘pseudo-nationalism’ thatwe see around us and that is continuously fuelled by selfish inter-ests of the so-called leaders; results in disharmony in the society.It is hard to say who coined the term ‘Divide & Rule’ but this isevident in far too many places; some pretending to be lofty democ-racies.

In one such criminally tragic and bloody display of suppressionof rights and liberties by the state machinery, multiple thousandsof innocent citizens were brutally massacred in India’s capital –Delhi. Their only crime was that they belonged to the same reli-gious community as the alleged assassins of a political leader.Not only were the state authorities not apologetic for such murder-ous spree right before their eyes; they brushed it off as spontane-ous reaction by ‘angry mobs’.

Even if that was true, how did they absolve themselves of thelegal and constitutional responsibility of protecting the rights of theinnocent public? They did not provide a good account of their beinghonest in their propagations of innocence when they chose to notrecord the complaints from the affected citizens.

Prominent political officials, identified by the victims’ familieswere not given any punishment – they were, instead, sheltered,applauded and rewarded with plum patronage appointments;some were elevated to the cabinet of ministers. Wouldn’t you callthat a shame?

The names of two particular individuals – Mr. Sajjan Kumar andJagdish Tytler (along with H.K.L. Bhagat who is now dead), havebeen mentioned repeatedly by the eyewitnesses. These peoplehave been exonerated by the state’s investigative agencies andeven by some judges.

In such an environment, how can the public be expected to havefaith in the institutions of justice and governance?

If the collective interests of a community of twenty-five millioncitizens and the sanctity of the courts and the judicial system canbe compromised and sacrificed to protect the interests of a fewpolitical leaders; would you call that a ‘democracy’ and ‘rule oflaw’? I hope not!

Page 5: Parivartan_May_2013

Parivartan May 2013@E Relations

Whether we like it or not, neither geography norhistory can be changed. While both countries haveengaged in rewriting the past to suit their respec-tive agendas, the facts cannot be erased.Both Muslims and Hindus have to live together asneighbours, and in India, as citizens

In a tranquil place like St Andrews, there are notmany distractions, so I have been reading lots ofhistory and trying to reflect on its lessons. Forsome time now, I have been interested in thedynamics of Hindu-Muslim relations,and the impact of ancient enmi-ties and grievances on cur-rent Indo-Pak relations.

We have forgotten much ofour past, but it nonethelessaffects our daily lives. For in-stance, when we now thinkof the Afghan city of Kandahar,we equate it with the Taliban.But its original name wasGandhara, and it was a partof the ancient Buddhistcivilisation with its capitalcity in Taxila. Swat, Peshawarand the Kabul Valley were allincluded in this thriving,peaceful community that hadabsorbed Mediterraneanculture brought to the sub-continent by Alexander, andbefore him, by Greek merce-naries and traders.

While it was no utopia, itwas a stable, prosperouscivilisation that threatenednone of its neighbours, andhas bequeathed us a wealthof artefacts that attest to itshigh level of cultural development.

The reason I mention this period of history is to try andunderstand the bitterness that must exist in many Hindu mindsover the Muslim conquest of their country. In his “Story of Civilisation”,Will Durant writes: “The Mohammedan conquest of India is prob-ably the bloodiest in history”. While historical events should bejudged in the context of their times, it cannot be denied that even inthat bloody period of history, no mercy was shown to the Hindusunfortunate enough to be in the path of either the Arab conquerorsof Sindh and south Punjab, or the Central Asians who swept infrom Afghanistan.

The Muslim heroes who figure larger than life in our history

books committed some dreadful crimes. Mahmud ofGhazni, Qutb-ud-Din Aibak, Balban, Mohammed binQasim, and Sultan Mohammad Tughlak, allhave blood-stained hands that the passage of yearshas not cleansed. Indeed, the presence of Muslimhistorians on their various campaigns has ensuredthat the memory of their deeds will live long afterthey were buried.

Seen through Hindu eyes, the Muslim invasion oftheir homeland was an unmitigated disaster. Their

temples were razed, their idols smashed, theirwomen raped, their men killed or taken slaves.When Mahmud of Ghazni entered Somnath on

one of his annual raids, he slaughtered all 50,000inhabitants. Aibak killed and enslaved hundreds of thou-sands.

The list ofhorrors is long and painful.These conquerors justifiedtheir deeds by claiming itwas their religious duty tosmite non-believers. Cloak-ing themselves inthe banner of Islam, theyclaimed they were fightingfor their faith when, in real-ity, they were indulging instraightforward slaughterand pillage. When thesewarriors settled in India,they ruled asabsolute despots over acowed Hindu populace. Forgenerations, their descen-dants took their martial su-periority over their subjectsfor granted. When the Brit-ish exposed the decadenceof the Moghuls and seizedpower, the Muslims - espe-cially the aristocracy - triedto cut deals with the new rul-ers to ensure that theywould be treated differently

from the Hindus.It has been argued by some historians that Pakistan was really

created to ensure that the Muslim ruling class would not be sub-ject to Hindu rule in an undivided India. But having created Paki-stan, the ruling elites promptly started lording it over the Bengalisof East Pakistan. What, after all, is the point of being descendantsof Tughlak, Aibak and Mahmud if there is no under-class to perse-cute and exploit?

Page 6: Parivartan_May_2013

Parivartan May 2013 @FRelations

This, then, is the Hindu perspective of the Muslim invasionof their country. After centuries of first Muslim and then Britishrule, they are finally in charge of their destiny. For the first timein modern history, Indians feel that they can play a role on theworld stage in keeping with their numbers and the size oftheir country. Pakistan, especially its establishment and mili-tary, is smarting from successive military defeats and thesteady diminishing of its international image. Due to their longdomination of much of India, the Muslim elite in Pakistan feelsit has some kind of divine right to be treated on a par withIndia.

With this psychological and historical baggage, both sidesare unable to engage constructively with each other. Many Hin-dus feel they have centuries of humiliation to avenge. And asubstantial number of Pakistani Muslims are secretly con-vinced that they are inherently superior to the Hindus.

One irony, of course, is that contrary to their wishful think-ing, the vast majority of Muslims in the subcontinent have moreHindu blood in their veins than there is Arab, Afghan, Turkishor Persian blood. Many of the invaders took Hindu wives andconcubines. And many Hindus converted to Islam to furthertheir military or civil service careers. As a result of this inter-mingling, despite proud boasts of pure bloodlines, most Pa-kistanis have many Hindu ancestors.

This reality makes the Hindu-Muslim divide all the morebitter, for it pits brother against brother. And as students ofMoghul history are aware, this is perhaps the bloodiest kindof conflict. By ties of consanguinity, culture, geography, andhistory, there is far more that unites than divides Indian Hin-dus and Muslims. But the politics of self-interest, too oftengarbed in the banner of faith, has pushed them far apart.

Why resurrect these ghosts from history? Because untilwe have confronted the demons from our past, we cannotunderstand the dynamics of contemporary events. As Indiaand Pakistan go through the intricate steps of peace talks,each side needs to know what makes the other tick.

Whether we like it or not, neither geography nor history canbe changed. While both countries have engaged in rewritingthe past to suit their respective agendas, the facts cannot beerased. Both Muslims and Hindus have to live together asneighbours, and in India, as citizens.

A study and understanding of the past will promotebetter understanding between the two communities. It is im-portant that Hindus grasp the central fact that their Muslimneighbours cannot now be held responsible for the persecu-tion of their ancestors, and Muslims must face the fact thatthey are not the political heirs of the emperors Babar andAkbar.

Time is a great leveller; it is also a great healer.Source: Publication : Daily Times

Irfan Hussain

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Page 7: Parivartan_May_2013

I would like to sum up our performance in the 20th century inone sentence. Indians have succeeded in countries ruled bywhites, but failed in their own. This outcome would have aston-ished leaders of our independence movement. They declaredIndians were kept down by white rule and could flourish only un-der self-rule. This seemed self-evident. The harsh reality today isthat Indians are succeeding brilliantly in countries ruled by whites,but failing in India.

They are flourishing in the USA, Canada and Britain.But those that stay in India are pulled down by an outrageoussystem that fails to reward merit or talent, fails to allow people andbusinesses to grow, and keeps real power with netas, politicians,and assorted manipulators. Once Indians go to white-ruled coun-tries, they soar and conquer summits once occupied only bywhites.

RonoDutta has be-come head of United Air-lines, the biggest airline inthe world. Had he stayedin India , he would have nochance in Indian Airlines.Even if the top job therewas given to him by somegodfather, politicians andtrade unionists wouldhave ensured that he couldnever run it like United Air-lines. Vikram Pundit washead of Citigroup until re-cently, which operatesCitibank, one of the larg-est banks in the world.

RanaTalwar has be-come head of StandardChartered Bank, one of thebiggest multinationalbanks in Britain , while stillin his 40s. Had he been in India , he would perhaps be a localmanager in the State Bank, taking orders from politicians to giveloans to politically favored clients.

Lakhsmi Mittal has become the biggest steel baron in the world,with steel plants in the US, Kazakhstan , Germany , Mexico , Trinidadand Indonesia. India ‘s socialist policies reserved the domesticsteel industry for the public sector. So Lakhsmi Mittal went to Indo-nesia to run his family’s first steel plant there. Once freed from theshackles of India, he conquered the world.

Subhash Chandra of Zee TV has become a global media king,one of the few to beat Rupert Murdoch. He could never have risenhad he been limited to India, which decreed a TV monopoly forIndian company, Doordarshan. But technology came to his aid:satellite TV made it possible for him to target India from Hong

The lack oft r a n s p a r e n trules, properlyenforced, is a

major reason why tal-ented Indians cannot risein India. A second reasonis the politician-raj, whichremains intact despitesupposed liberalization.But once talented Indiansgo to rule-based societ-ies in the west, they takeoff.In those societies allpeople play by the samerules, all have freedom toinnovate withoutbeing strangled byregulations.

Parivartan May 2013@G Truth

Page 8: Parivartan_May_2013

Parivartan May 2013 @HTid Bits

Kong . Once he escaped Indian rules and soil, he soared.You may not have heard of 48-year old GururajDeshpande. His communications

company, Sycamore, is currently valued by the US stock market at over $30 billion,making him perhaps one of the richest Indians in the world. Had he remained in India, he would probably be a politician in the Department of Telecommunications.

Arun Netravali has become president of Bell Labs, one of the biggest research anddevelopment centers in the world with 30,000 inventions and several Nobel Prizes toits credit. Had he been in India, he would probably be struggling in the middle cadre ofIndian Telephone Industries. Silicon Valley alone contains over 100,000 Indian mil-lionaires.

Indra Krishnamurthy Nooyi has been the CEO of PepsiCo Inc. since 2006, a For-tune 500 company. Sabeer Bhatia invented Hotmail and sold it to Microsoft for $ 400million. Victor Menezes, born in Pune in 1949, was number two in Citi bank until latelast year. Shailesh Mehta is CEO of Providian, a top US financial services company.Also at or near the top are RakeshGangwal of US Air, JamshdWadia of Arthur Andersen,and Aman Mehta of Hong Kong Shanghai Banking Corp.

In Washington DC , the Indian CEO High Tech Council has no less than 200 mem-bers, all high tech-chiefs. While Indians have soared, India has stagnated. At indepen-dence India was the most advanced of all colonies, with the best prospects.

Today with a GNP per head of $370, it occupies a lowly 177th position among 209countries of the world. But poverty is by no means the only or main problem. India**ranks near the bottom in the United Nation’s Human Development Index, but high upin Transparency International’s Corruption Index.

The politician-raj brought in by socialist policies is only one reason for India ‘sfailure. The more sordid reason is the rule-based society we inherited from the BritishRaj is today in tatters. Instead money, muscle and influence matter most.

At independence we were justly proud of our politicians. Today we regard them asscoundrels and criminals. They have created a jungle of laws in the holy name ofsocialism, and used these to line their pockets and create patronage networks. Noinfluential crook suffers. The Mafia flourish unhindered because they have politicallinks.

The sons of police officers believe they have a license to rape and kill. Talent cannottake you far amidst such bad governance. We are reverting to our ancient feudalsystem where no rules applied to the powerful. The British Raj brought in abstractconcepts of justice for all, equality before the law. These were maintained in the earlyyears of independence. But sixty years later, citizens wail that India is a lawless landwhere no rules are obeyed.

I have heard of an IAS probationer at the Delhi training academy pointing out that inIndia before the British came, making money and distributing favors to relatives wasnot considered a perversion of power, it was the very rationale of power. A feudal officialhad a duty to enrich his family and caste.

Then the British came and imposed a new ethical code on officials. But, heasked,why should we continue to choose British customs over Indian ones now that we areindependent? The lack of transparent rules, properly enforced, is a major reason whytalented Indians cannot rise in India. A second reason is the politician-raj, which re-mains intact despite supposed liberalization.

But once talented Indians go to rule-based societies in the west, they take off.Inthose societies all people play by the same rules, all have freedom to innovate withoutbeing strangled by regulations.This, then, is why Indians succeed in countries ruled byNon-Indians, and fail in their own.

It is the saddest story of the century. Be Indian BUT Not in INDIA.

The search for happiness is one of themain sources of unhappiness.

Diplomacy is an art of telling people togo to hell in such a way; that they tend to askyou for directions..!!

If a drop of water falls on a Lake, itsidentity is lost; If it falls on Lotus leaf, it shineslike a Pearl. Drop is the same; but thecompany matters.

Our HOPES should be like Hair & Nails.No matter how many times they get cut, Theynever stop growing.

If you walk the way guided by humans,you will find hopeless end; & if you walk theway guided by God, you will find endlesshope.

Memories are always special…Sometimes we laugh by remembering thedays we cried; And we cry by rememberingthe days we laughed…!!! That’s Life!

Sea is common for all… Some takepearls, Some take fishes, Some come outjust with just wet legs! World is common toall; what we get, is what we try for!

Life is very complicated… When youhave standards, people call it ATTITUDE;

When you are simple, people try to CHEATyou; &When you cheat others, people call youSMART!

All communication problems arebecause We don’t listen to understand; Welisten to reply…!!!

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Parivartan May 2013I View Point

(Continued from last Issue)Anyway, I reached the lectern,

and I addressed the gathering formy allotted time of forty minutes. Iwas heard in pin drop silence,and at the end of my talk, wasgiven terrific ovation. The ViceChancellor and his lady, the Dean,the professors and lecturers, theboys and girls, and even my ownwife, standing up and giving me an ovation.

After the convocation was over, wewalked into the gardens to have refresh-ments. And I, having an eye for pretty girls,walked up to a pert little thing wearing a pairof tight fitting jeans and a body huggingblouse, and I started a conversation with her. Isaid, “My dear, why were you so kind to me, I notbeing an orator nor having the looks of AmitabhBachhan, when only the other day you treated aVIP from Delhi so shamefully”.

This pert little thing had no inhibitions. She turnedround and said, and I quote, “Oh, that a dreadfulman! We asked him to come at four o’clock. Hecame much later and that too accompaniedwith a boy and a girl, probably his grandchildren. He was received by the ViceChancellor and his lady and taken tothe platform. He was garlanded bythe Student Union President, and hedemanded garlands for those bratstoo.

So, the Union President divergedwith the garland that was meant forthe Vice Chancellor and gave it tothe brats. Then the Vice Chancellorstarted singing the worthy’s praises. Whilsthe was doing so, this man hitched up his dhoti,exposing his dirty thighs, and scratched away.

Then the Vice Chancellor said, “This man has done so muchfor the country, he has even been to jail”. And Inearly shouted out, ‘He should be there now’.Anyway, when the Vice Chancellor asked him tocome to the lectern and address the convocation,he got up, walked to the lectern and addressed usthus, ‘Boys and girls, I am a very busy man. I havenot had time to prepare my speech but, I will nowread out the speech my secretary has written’. Wedid not let him stand there. Without exception, thewhole lot of us stood and booed him off the stage.”

Now, you see, Ladies and Gentleman, what I

mean by discipline. Had thisman as his position warrantedcome on time at four o’clock, fullyprepared and properly turnedout, can you imagine the good itwould have done to these 2000young girls and boys? Instead ofthat, his act of indisciplineengendered further indiscipline.

I thanked my lucky stars, having been in the Army for somany years, that I arrived there on time, that I had come

properly dressed, that I didn’t wear a dhoti toshow my lovely legs, that I didn’t exacerbatean itch or eczema, to hurt the susceptibilitiesof my audience, by indulging in the

scratching of the unmentionables.Now, Ladies and Gentleman, you understand what I mean by

discipline. We are the most ill-disciplined people in the world. Sofar, all of you have been very, very disciplined. Will you bear with

me for another two minutes? Having talked about leadership,having talked about discipline, I want to mention something

about Character. We Indians also lack character.Do not misunderstand me, when I talk of character.I don’t mean just being honest, truthful, and

religious, I mean something more- Knowingyourself, knowing your own faults, knowing

your own weaknesses and what littlecharacter that we have, our friends, ourfans, the ‘yes-men’ around us andthe sycophants, help us reduce thatcharacter as well. Let me illustratethis by an example:

Some years ago, Hollywooddecided to put up the picture of greatviolinist and composer, Paganini.

The part of Paganini was given to a youngactor who was conversant, somewhat, with the

violin. He wasdrilled and tutored to such an extent that when the

little piece, the Cadenza, was filmed, it was perfect.When the film was shown, the papers raved aboutit, and the critics raved about it. And this man’s fans,‘yes-men’, sycophants, kept on telling him that hewas as good a violinist as Heifetz or Menuhin. Anddo you know that I took eight months in a psychiatrichome to rid him of his delusion?

Do you know, Commandant, that the same thinghappened to me?

After the 1971 conflict with Pakistan, which endedin thirteen days and I took 93000 prisoners, myfans, the ‘yes-men’ around me, the sycophants,

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Parivartan May 2013 A@View Point

kept on comparing me to Rommel, to Field Marshal Alexander, toField Marshal Auchinleck, and just as I was beginning to believe it,the Prime Minister created me a Field Marshal and sent me packingto the Nilgiris. A hard-headed, non-nonsense wife deprived apsychiatric home (what we in India call a lunatic asylum), of onemore inmate. I thank you very much indeed. Thank you.

Question: In 1962 war, what was your appointment, were you ina position to do something about the situation?

FM: In the 1962 war, I was disgrace. I was a Commandant ofthis Institution.Mr. Krishna Menon, the Defence Minister, dislikedme intensely. General Kaul, who was Chief of General Staff at thetime, and the budding man for the next higher appointment, dislikedme intensely. So, I was in disgrace at the Staff College. There werecharges against me – I will enumerate some of them – allengineered by Mr. Krishna Menon.

I do not know if you remember that in 1961 or 1960, GeneralThimayya was the Army Chief. He had fallen out with Mr. KrishnaMenon and had sent him his resignation. The Prime Minister, Mr.Nehru, persuaded General Thimayya to withdraw his resignation.The members of Parliament also disliked Mr. Krishna Menon, andthey went hammer and tongs for the Prime Minister in Parliament.

The Prime Minister made the following statement, “I cannotunderstand why General Thimayya is saying that the DefenceMinistry interferes with the working of the Army. Take the case ofGeneral Manekshaw. The Selection Board has approved hispromotion to Lieutenant General, over the heads of 23 other officers.The Government has accepted that.”

I was the Commandant of the Staff College. I had been approvedfor promotion to Lieutenant General. Instead of making me theLieutenant General, Mr. Krishna Menon levied charges againstme. There were ten charges, I will enumerate only one or two ofthem – that I am more loyal to the Queen of England than to thePresident of India, that I am more British than Indian. That I havebeen alleged to have said that I will have no instructor in the StaffCollege whose wife looks like an ayah. These were the sort ofcharges against me.

For eighteen months my promotion was held back. An enquirywas made. Three Lieutenant Generals, including an ArmyCommander, sat at the enquiry. I was exonerated on every charge.The file went up to the Prime Minister who sent it up to the CabinetSecretary, who wrote on the file, ‘if anything happens to GeneralManekshaw, this case will go will down as the Dreyfus case.’ Sothe file came back to the Prime Minister.

He wrote on it, “Orders may now issue”, meaning I will nowbecome a Lieutenant General. Instead of that, Ladies andGentleman, I received a letter from the Adjutant General sayingthat the Defence Minister, Mr. Krishna Menon, has sent his severedispleasure to General Manekshaw, to be recorded. I had it in theoffice where the Commandant now sits. I sent that letter back tothe Adjutant General saying what Mr. Krishna Menon could do withhis displeasure, very vulgarly stated. It is still in my dossier.

Then the Chinese came to my help. Krishna Menon was sacked,Kaul was sacked and Nehru sent for me. He said, “General, I havea vigorous enemy. I find out that you are a vigorous General. Willyou go and take over?”

I said, “I have been waiting eighteen months for this opportunity,”and I went and took over.

So, your question was 1962, and what part did I play, nonewhatsoever, none whatsoever.

I was here for eighteen months, persecuted, inquisitions againstme but we survive….I rather like the Chinese.

Question: The Army has changed and progressed. Do you findany difference in the mental makeup of the young officers comparedto your time?

FM: Over the years, things have changed…… there is a lot ofdifference, dear. In my time, my father used to support me until Ibecame a Lieutenant Colonel. I used to get an allowance to beable to live. Today, the young officer has not only to keep himselfbut has to send money home.

In my time, we did not have all these courses. The only courseI ever did, (of course, we had the four rounds of courses that everyofficer had to do), but we had mules there so I had to do a coursein training mountain mules.

Today the young officer hardly stays in his regiment. He is sentfrom one place to another to do this course and that course, andhe does not get a chance of knowing his men.We knew our men.Also there wasn’t so much work in those days. We got up in themornings, did Physical Training for half an hour , came back,dressed, had breakfast , then went to our company lines andspent all our time avoiding the Commanding Officer.

Those Commanding Officers were nasty chaps. They did notgive a damn for anybody. I will give an example of the CommandingOfficer. I was made quartermaster of my battalion. TheCommanding Officer sent for the Adjutant and myself. He said, Iwant to take the battalion out tomorrow morning for an exercise.“We did not have motor cars, we had to indent for mules, so, I asquartermaster intended for a company of mules. He said we weregoing to leave for the exercise at 6:30, so I ordered the company ofmules to arrive at six.

At eleven o’clock at night, the commanding officer changed hismind. He said, “I will not go at 6:30, we will go at nine o’clock.“There was nothing I could do. I got on my bicycle, went off to thelines, where the mules had arrived. I told them to unsaddle, andgo into the shade, when who should arrive on a horse but theCavalry Officer with his daughter! I touched my hat. He said, “Whatare those animals doing here, young man?” I said that we weregoing out on an exercise.

“When are you going?”“Nine o’clock.”He tore strips off me – “going at nine o’clock and you have the

animals waiting here at six o’clock”. He was riding with his daughteron a horse. What could I say to a General officer, I had two pips on

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Parivartan May 2013AA View Point

my shoulder. Suddenly, who should be coming on a bicycle, but the Commanding Officer!He touched his hat, said, “Morning, General.”

Turning to me, he said, “What is the matter, Sam?”I said, “Sir, the General is angry with me because we are going out at nine o’clock and

the mules are here at six.”He turned round to face the General, and said, I will thank you General to know who

commands this regiment. Me, and not this young man. I will not have you ticketing him offin front of your daughter.”

He turned back to me and said, “Have you had your breakfast, Sam?”“No.”“Go along. Have your breakfast.”I was delighted to go off. But when we came back from the exercise, at about eight

o’clock in the evening, in my letter rack, was a letter from the General’s wife, inviting me totea the next day. Now, I did not want to have tea with the General’s wife! But that’s the sortof thing that happens.

When I became the field Marshal, I was the guest of her majesty in England. I hadgiven a reception at India House, where the Commanding Officer with his wife were alsoinvited.

He came in, shook hands with my wife, shook hands with me, and walked off. Everybodywas drinking. After about half an hour, when everybody had arrived, I walked up to him witha glass of whisky in my hand, and he turned round to me, “May I call you Sam?”

“Please do, Sir. You used to call me ‘bloody fool’ before. I thought that was my Christianname!”

The difference between the officer now andthen – my first confidential report written byhim.

Before you went in to sign your confidential report, you had to go in front of the Adjutant,beautifully turned out. We did not have any medals in those days. We had to have a swordto go into the CO’s office then. I walked in there, saluted the Adjutant, he looked me up anddown and said, “You are going to see the Colonel, now?

Look at you! Your bloody strap is filthy dirty, look at your belt, it is disgusting. Go on, goand get dressed.” I walked out, waited for five minutes and came back.

He looked me up and down, “Much better.”Then he said, “You are going in there. Do you have a fountain pen?”I said, “Yes.”“The CO will read your report. You will initial on the left hand corner. Is that understood?”“Yes.”I walked in there, saluted the Colonel, “Mr. Manekshaw reporting, Sir.”He looked me up and down, thrust the report on me online- “This officer, I beg his

pardon, this man, may someday become an officer.”I initialed it and walked out.Khalid Sheikh, another officer from my regiment, who became the Foreign Minister of

Pakistan and a Governor there, came out. “Khaled, what report have you got?” I said. Hesaid “Online- this officer tends to be irresponsible”. I said, “That’s a bad report, Khalid.”He said, Uh! Last year the bugger said I was irresponsible.”

But we did not mind. Today, if the commanding Officer writes and says this officer isirresponsible, the officer wants to appeal to the President of India saying he is moreresponsible than the Commanding Officer.

That was the difference, dear. We simply did not give a cuss.Anything else?Thank you Gentlemen, thank you for your kindness.Thank you for your patience and your discipline. I am delighted to see you all here.

Always laugh whenyou can. It’s cheapmedicine. LordByron I think we

like tocomplicatethings whenit is reallyq u i t esimple; Find

out whatmakes you happy and who it is thatmakes you happy; and you’re quite set.Promise! Remind yourself that it’s okay not to

be perfect. Never sacrifice who you are; just

because someone has a problem withit. Judging a person does not define who

they are. It defines who you are. It is a risk to love someone. What, if it

doesn’t work out? Ah, but what if it does.Peter McWilliams

Speak the truth, even if your voiceshakes. When you have to make a hard

decision, flip a coin. Why?Because when the coin is in the air, yousuddenly know what you’re hoping for. GO at least once a year to a place; you

have never been before. Be so happy that when others look at

you, they too become happy. The happiest people don’t have the

best of everything; they just make the bestof everything. A ship in port is safe; but that’s not

what ships are built for. Don’t give up; the beginning is always

the hardest! APOLOGISING: Does not always mean

that you are wrong and the other personis right. It just means that you value yourrelationship more than your ego. If you want to make your dreams come

true; the first thing you have to do is –WAKE UP

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Parivartan May 2013AB È≈∆ √ß√≈

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Ï≈Ï ’È Ò¬∆ «¬‘Ø «¬’ ◊æÒ ‘∆ ’≈Î∆ ‘ØÚ∂◊∆Õ

«¬√ È≈Ò ¡Ωª Ú∆ ÷πÙ «‘‰◊∆¡ª, ¿πÈ∑ª Á∂ Í«Ú≈ Ú∆ ÷πÙ «‘‰◊∂Õ ’ßÓ

√Ê≈È ”Â∂ Ú∆ ¿πÈ∑ª ˘ ͱ≈ Ó≈‰ √«Â’≈ «ÓÒÁ≈ ‘∂◊≈Õ

‚≈. Ù≈«ÒÈ∆ ◊πÍÂ≈

Ï‘π ¿π º⁄ ∂

¡‘∞«Á¡ª ” ∂

Â≈«¬È≈ ¡Ωª,

‹Ø ¡≈«Ê’ ÂΩ ”Â∂

Әϱ ‘πßÁ∆¡ª ‘È, ¿π‘ Ì≈Ú∂∫

Úæ÷∆ Â∑ª Ó«‘√±√ ’Á∆¡ª

‘؉ Í Ï‘π«◊‰Â∆ ’ßÓ ’≈‹∆

¡Ωª Á±‘∆ Ó≈ Á≈ «Ù’≈

‘ج∆¡ª Ó«‘√±√ ’Á∆¡ª ‘È

¡Â∂ Á±‘∂ ’ßÓ Á∂ ÏØfi ’≈È

Ï‘π Ú≈ ‰≈¡ Á≈ «Ù’≈

Ú∆ ‘Ø ‹ªÁ∆¡ª ‘ÈÕ ‘ÊÒ∆

«Ò÷ «Ú⁄ ’πfi ¡«‹‘∂ √πfi≈¡

«ÁæÂ∂ ◊¬∂ ‘È «‹È∑ª È≈Ò ¿π‘

Ï‘π ‘ æÁ Âæ’

‰≈¡ Óπ’Â

Ó«‘√±√ ’

√’Á∆¡ª ‘ÈÕ

Page 13: Parivartan_May_2013

Parivartan May 2013 ACVaisakhi Festival

Page 14: Parivartan_May_2013

Parivartan July 2012AD ’‘≈‰∆Parivartan May 2013

“Í≈· ’«¡≈ ’ Ï∆Ï∆ - ’π¤ È∑∆∫ «Í¡≈ ’Ó ’ª‚ª ”⁄ - ◊π±

Á∆ Ï≈‰∆ ¬∆ ¡≈÷ ˘ ˙‡ ¡≈√≈ ωÁ∆ ¡À....Õ” Ï≈Ï≈

◊πÓπ÷ «√ßÿ ◊πÓ∆ ’Ω ˘ ’«‘ßÁ≈Õ

◊πÓ∆ ’Ω Ï≈Ï∂ ◊πÓπ÷ «√ßÿ Á∆ ◊π¡ª„‰

√∆Õ Ë∆¡ª Ú◊∆Õ

◊πÓ∆ Á√ ‹Ó≈ª ÍÛ∑∆ ‘ج∆ √∆Õ ¿π√

Á≈ ÍÂ∆ Ó«‘ßÁ «√ßÿ ÎΩ‹ «Ú÷ √∆Õ Íø‹ ’π

√≈Ò ‘Ø ◊¬∂ √È, «Ú¡≈‘∆ ¡≈¬∆ ˘Õ Í

æÏ È∂ ¿π√ Á∆ ◊ØÁ È‘∆∫ Ì∆ √∆Õ ¯Ω‹∆

Ú∑∂ «¤Ó≈‘∆∫ ¤æπ‡∆ ¡≈¿π∫Á≈ ª ◊πÓ∆Â

Á∆ Í π æ Ú≈Ò∆ ¡≈√ Á∆ «’È

‹≈◊Á∆Õ Í ¯Ω‹∆ Á∂ ÁØ-ÁØ Ó‘∆È∂

¤πæ‡∆ ’æ‡ ’∂ ‹≈‰ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á Ú∆

‹Á ¿π√ Á∆ ’πæ÷ ÷≈Ò∆ Á∆ ÷≈Ò∆

‘∆ «‘ßÁ∆ ª ¿π‘ Í∂Ù≈È ‘Ø

¿π º·Á∆Õ √æ√, ȉ≈Ȫ ¡Â∂

◊π¡ª„‰ª Ú∆ ¿π√ ˘ Èæ’ ÏπæÒ∑

’愉 Òæ◊ ͬ∆¡ª √ÈÕ √æ√

ª ¡«√æË∂ ÂΩ ”Â∂ Íπ æ ˘

ÁπÏ≈≈ «Ú¡≈‘π‰ Ò¬∆ Ú∆

√π‰≈¬∆ ’ ¸æ’∆ √∆Õ

“Ì≈¬∆ Íπæ Á∆ ’πÒ ¡≈√Â∂

’ÈÀ∫-«’Â∂ ⁄≈¡ ˘ ’ÈÀ?”

√æ√ ¡’√ ¡≈÷Á∆Õ

◊πÓ∆ Á∂ «ÁÒ ˘ ‚Øϱ

Í À ∫Á ∂Õ Î Ω‹∆ √Ø‘‰≈ √πÈæ÷≈

‹π¡≈È √∆Õ ⁄≈ «’æÒ∂ ˜Ó∆È

Ú∆ ¡≈¿π∫Á∆ √∆Õ ◊πÓ∆ Á≈

«ÁÒ Ê≈ˇ∆ Á∂ Í≈‰∆ Úª◊

‚ØÒÁ≈Õ Á∆Ú∂ Á∆ Ò≈‡ Úª◊

Ïπfi Ïπfi ‹ªÁ≈Õ ¿π√ ¡ßÁ «ÁÈ

≈ Ó≈Û∆¡ª ⁄ß◊∆¡ª ◊æÒª Á≈

‹‘≈Á «¤«Û¡≈ «‘ßÁ≈Õ ◊∞Ó∆Â

Á∂ √«⁄¡≈Íπ‰∂ ”Â∂ Ú∆ Íz⁄≈ ÚæÒØ∫

«ÈÿØ⁄ª ’æ„∆¡ª ‹ªÁ∆¡ªÕ Â∑ª

Â∑ª Á∆¡ª ⁄Ø̪ Ò≈¬∆¡ª ‹ªÁ∆¡ªÕ

ȉ≈Ȫ ª ◊πÓ∆ ˘ “’ß‹

Ïæ’∆” ‹ª “Îß‚ Óæfi” Âæ’ ¡≈÷

‹ªÁ∆¡ªÕ «‹‘Û∆ È≈ √±¡≈ «ÁßÁ∆ √∆

¡Â∂ È≈ ‘∆ ÁπæË «ÁßÁ∆ √∆Õ ‹∂ ¿π‘ √æÊ

’ØÒ∂ Á∆ ◊Ø‘∂ ’±Û∂ Á≈ ‡Ø’≈ ÒÀ ’∂ ÒßÿÁ∆

ª Ú∆ ¡Ú≈˜∂ ’√∂ ‹ªÁ∂Õ

“fi؇≈ ¬∆ Ó≈ÛÀ Ì≈¬∆ Óæfi ª «√∂ Á∆ ¡À,

ÓÀ˘ Òæ◊ÁÀ fi؇≈ ¬∆ ÈÚ∂∫ «Íø‚Ø∫ ‹≈ ’∂ «Ò¡≈¿π‰≈

Í¿±Õ” ¶‚ Ó‚∆‘ Â’ Á∂ Ï≈‰ Ó≈Á∆ ª ¿π‘

√≈‘Ø √≈‘ ‘πßÁ∆ ÿ∂ Í‘πß⁄Á∆Õ ÿ«Á¡ª ¡Â∂ ÒØ’ª Á∂

∂◊Ó≈ Ú◊∂ ¡æ÷Û ÏØÒ ¿π√ Á≈ ’≈Ò‹≈ Ú¶±Ë ËÁ∂Õ

√Ì ÂØ∫ «˜¡≈Á≈ ÷Â≈ ¿π√ ˘ ¿π√ Á≈ Óπ’ßÁ ‹∂· Ï«‰¡≈

‘Ø«¬¡≈ √∆Õ ¿π√ Á∆ ÿÚ≈Ò∆ Ó ¸æ’∆ √∆Õ ¿πÓØ∫ ¡ºË ÷Û∑ Á≈ ’ج∆

ÏßÈ∑ ÙæπÏ È≈ ‘Ø √«’¡≈Õ «ÏÈ ‹π◊≈Û≈ ¿π‘ «ÏȪ ◊æÒØ∫ ’ß˪ ’Ω«Ò¡ª È≈Ò Úæ‹Á≈

«ÎÁ≈ √∆Õ ¿π√ Á≈ ıÂÈ≈’ “ÌÀ∫◊” ◊πÓ∆ ˘ ˜ıÓ∆ ’Á≈ ¡Â∂ “¤ª◊≈” ‘æÊ ¿π√

˘ ‚≈¿π∫Á≈ «‘ßÁ≈Õ Ú∂Ò∂ ’πÚ∂Ò∂ ¿π‘ ◊πÓ∆ Á∆ ’È√Ø¡ ÒÀ∫Á≈

«‘ßÁ≈Õ

‘È∂∂ √Ú∂∂ «¬’æÒ∆ Á∂÷ ’∂ Ó◊ ¡≈ ‹ªÁ≈Õ ¿π‘ ‘Ó∂Ù≈

◊πÓ∆ Á∆ «ÏÛ’ æ÷Á≈ ¡Â∂ «¬’æÒ∆ Â≈ÛÁ≈ «‘ßÁ≈Õ

«¬’ «ÁÈ Âª ‘æÁ ‘∆ ‘Ø ◊¬∆, ‹Á Óπ’ßÁ∂ È∂ ӱߑ

Í≈Û ’∂ ¡≈÷ ‘∆ «ÁæÂ≈Õ

“«‹‘Û∂ ‹π¡≈’ Á∆ ÷≈ Âß± ʪ ʪ ”Â∂

ÓæÊ∂ ◊ÛÁ∆ «ÎÁ∆ ¡À∫, ¿π‘ ª ÓÀ∫ «¬’

≈ ”⁄ ω≈ ’∂ ͪ ’ª, Âß± ’ΩÛ≈ ÿπæ‡

Ì ’∂ ª Á∂÷Õ ‹π¡≈’ ωÚ≈¿π‰ Ú≈Ò∆

ª ω ‹π¡≈’ª Á∆ ª È∑∂∆ «Ò¡≈

«Á¡ª◊∂Õ” Óπ’ßÁ æÏ Ï«‰¡ª ÷Û∑≈ √∆Õ

◊πÓ∆ ˘ ’æ⁄∆ Â∂Ò∆ ¡≈ ◊¬∆Õ

Ï∂Òæ‹ ‹∂· Óπ’ßÁ≈ ¿π√ Á∂ √≈‘Ó‰∂

«¬’ Â∑ª È≈Ò È◊È ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ÷Û∑≈

√∆Õ ¿π√ Á∂ ‹Á∂ Ú≈Ò∂ ӱߑ ”⁄Ø∫

◊πÓ∆ ˘ ¡‹∆Ï «’√Ó Á∆

ÏÁϱ ¡≈¬∆Õ ¿π√ ˘ ¿πÒ‡∆

¡≈¿π‰ Ú≈Ò∆ ‘Ø ◊¬∆Õ ¿π√ È∂

√≈‘ ʪ ”Â∂ ‘∆ ÿπæ‡ «Ò¡≈Õ

“√‘π ∂ ÿ ”⁄ Ú√‰

¡≈√Â∂ Ï‘π Í≈ÍÛ Ú∂Ò‰∂

ÍÀ∫Á∂ ¡À Ó∆ÂØÕ ‹π¡≈’ «ÏȪ

ÂÀ˘ «’√∂ È ∂ È‘∆ ∫ «¬Ê∂

Ú√≈¿π‰≈Õ” ¿π√ È∂ ◊πÓ∆ Á≈

‘æÊ ÎÛ «Ò¡≈Õ ◊πÓ∆ Á≈

√∆ fi±·≈ ÍÀ «◊¡≈Õ Òæª Ê

Ê ’ßÏ∆¡ªÕ ¿π‘ «¬’Ø fi‡’∂

È≈Ò Ïª‘ ¤π‚≈ ’∂ Ï≈‘ ¡≈

◊¬∆Õ ¿π√ Á≈ √≈≈ √∆ ÓπÛ∑’∂

È≈Ò «Ìæ«‹¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √∆Õ

◊πÓ∆ ’ج∆ Ú∆ «ÁÈ √πÁ

√πæ’≈ È≈ ‹≈‰ «ÁßÁ∆Õ ‘ Â∑ª

Á≈ Ú æ÷Á∆Õ Ï≈Ï≈ ◊∞Óπ÷

«√ßÿ ÏÛ≈ æÏ∆ ÏßÁ≈ √∆Õ ¿π‘

◊πÓ∆ ˘ Ú æ÷‰Ø∫ Ú‹Á≈Õ

“Ï∆Ï∆ ◊πÓ∆ ’π∂Õ ◊π± Á∆

Í«ÚæÂ’ Ï≈‰∆ ’«‘ßÁ∆ ¡À, ‘« ’≈

«√ÓÈ ¤≈«‚ ’ÀÕ ¡‘ج∆ ≈÷À È≈«Õ

◊Á‘∆ ‘Ø«¬ ’À ¡≈¿πÂÀÕ Ì≈π √˛ Ó‰

⁄≈«Õ”

“«¬‘Á≈ ÓÂÒÏ ’∆ ¡À Ï≈Ï≈ ‹∆?”

◊πÓ∆ Íπæ¤Á∆Õ

“«¬‘Á≈ ÓÂÒÏ ¡À Ë∆¬∂ Ó∂∆¬∂! Ϭ∆ «‹‘Û∆

Ï∆Ï∆ æÏ Á≈ «√ÓÈ ¤æ‚ ’∂ ¡‰‘ج∆ Á∂ ÚÂ

æ÷Á∆ ¡À, ¿π‘ ¡◊Ò∂ ‹ÈÓ ”⁄ ◊Ë∆ ωÁ∆ ¡À Â∂

È≈Ò∂ ⁄≈ ⁄≈ Ó‰ Ì≈ „Ø∫Á∆ ¡ÀÕ” Ï≈Ï≈ «Ú¡≈«÷¡≈ ’

’∂ Áæ√Á≈Õ

“Í Ï≈Ï≈ ‹∆Õ Ú ÓÀ∫ ”’æÒ∆ ª È‘∆∫ æ÷Á∆? √≈∆¡ª ¬∆

æ÷Á∆¡À∫Õ”

“Ë∆¬∂ Ó∂∆¬∂! «¬‘ ª ¡ÈÍÛ∑ ¡À Í Âß± ª ÍÛ∑∆ «Ò÷∆ ¡À∫Õ”

Page 15: Parivartan_May_2013

Parivartan May 2013 AE

“Í Ï≈Ï≈ ‹∆, ÓÈ Âª «’√∂ ¡≈√∂ ÷Û∑≈¿π‰≈ ¬∆ ‘πßÁÀÕ”

“Ë∆¬∂ «√¡≈‰∆¬∂∫Õ” Âß± ◊π± Á∆ Ï≈‰∆ ÍÛ∑ ’∂ Á∂÷Õ ‹ÁØ∫ √±‹ ⁄Û∑ ÍÚ∂ ª «’√∂ Á∆Ú∂

Á∆ ÒØÛ ¬∆ È‘∆∫ «‘ ‹ªÁ∆ - “’æÒ∆ Í«Úæ ◊πÏ≈‰∆ Á≈ ˙‡ ¡≈√≈ ÒÀ Ò≈, ‘Ø

¡≈√∂ ÂÀ˘ √≈∂ ¬∆ «Îæ’∂ «Á√‰ Òæ◊ ÍÀ‰◊∂, ‹ÁØ∫ Ú÷≈ ‘؉ Òæ◊ ÍÚ∂ Î∂ √≈˘

Îπ¡≈∂ È≈Ò Ï±«‡¡ª ˘ Í≈‰∆ Á∂‰ Á∆ ÒØÛ ¬∆ Ȭ∆∫ ÍÀ∫Á∆, ’πfi È‘∆∫ «Í¡≈ Ë∆¬∂ Úª

”⁄ Ï≈Ï∂ ’Ï∆ Á∆ Ï≈‰∆ ’«‘ßÁ∆ ¡À, ¤Ø‚«‘ ¡ßÈπ ’«‘ Í≈÷ø‚πÕ È≈ √π‘≈◊«È È≈ ˙«‘

ß«‚Õ «‹‘Û∆ ¡ßÈ ¤æ‚ ’∂ Í≈÷ø‚ ’Á∆ ¡À, ¿π‘∆ Ï∆Ï∆ È≈ √π‘≈◊‰ Â∂ È≈ ¬∆ ß‚∆

‘πßÁ∆ ¡À, Ï≈Ï∂ È≈È’ Á∆ Ï≈‰∆, Ëπ ’∆ Ï≈‰∆ ¡À Ë∆¬∂ Ó∂∆¬∂Õ Ï≈‰∆ ˜± Í«Û∑¡≈ ’Õ

√≈∂ ’Ó ’ª‚ ¡≈Í∂ ¬∆ Ìæ‹ ‹≈‰◊∂, Ï≈‰∆ ‘Ø Ú∆ ÎπÓ≈¿π∫Á∆ ˛ : ¡ßÈπ È ÷≈«‘ Á∂‘∆

Áπ÷π Á∆‹À, «ÏÈπ ◊π «◊¡≈È «ÂzÍ«Â È‘∆ Ï∆‹ÀÕ” Ï≈Ï≈ ◊πÓπ÷ «√ßÿ ¡≈͉∂ ÚæÒØ∫ ͱ≈

˜Ø Á∂ ’∂ Íz⁄≈ ’Á≈Õ Í ◊πÓ∆ ¡≈͉∂ «ÁÒ Á∆ Ò≈Ò√≈ ͱ∆ ’È Ò¬∆ ÚÂ

æ÷‰Ø∫ È≈ ‘æ‡Á∆Õ ‹∂ ¿π‘ ÷πÁ Ú Ï◊À≈ æ÷‰ ÂØ∫ ◊π∂˜ ’Á∆ ª ¿π√ Á∆ √æ√ ¿π√

Á∂ ‘πæfiª Ó≈ÈØ∫ È≈ ‘‡Á∆Õ

“È∆ Âß± ”’æÒ∆ ’∆ æÏ Ï‰◊∆? √≈≈ ‹æ◊ ¬∆ ¡≈ÏÁ∂ Í«Ú≈ ¡≈√Â∂ Ú æ÷ÁÀÕ”

‹∂ ¿π‘ ’Á∂ “’Ú≈ ⁄ΩÊ” Á≈ Ú È≈ æ÷Á∆ ª √æ√ «Î “¡Ò∆ ¡Ò∆” ’’∂ Ó◊

ÍÀ ‹ªÁ∆Õ

“«’æ‚∆ ÍæÊ «ÁÒ Â∆Ó∆∫ ¡À∫ È∆ «¬‘∂Õ Ó≈Ò’ «¬‘Á≈ ⁄ΩÚ∆ ÿø‡∂ ϱÁ È≈Ò ÷∂‚ÁÀ Â∂

«¬‘∂? Â∂ «¬‘∂ ¿π‘Á∆ √Ò≈ÓÂ∆ Ò¬∆ Ú ȑ∆∫ æ÷ √’Á∆, «’æ‚∆ ÷≈‰ Á∆ ’πæÂ∆ ¡À,

¡√∆∫ ª ‘π‰ Âæ’ æ÷Á∆¡ª ‘∆¡À∫, È≈Ò∂ Ó≈Ò’ √≈∆ «Á‘≈Û∆ «√ ”Â∂ «‘ßÁ≈ √∆,

«¬‘Á∂ ¡≈ˇ≈ ª «‘ßÁ≈ ¬∆ Ï≈‚ ”Â∂ ¡À, «¬‘˘ ª Ï≈‘ˇ∂ æ÷‰∂ ⁄≈‘∆Á∂ ¡ÀÕ” √æ√

’⁄∆∑≈ ’Á∆Õ

“«¬‘ ª ¿π‘˘ Ó«¡≈ ¬∆ Ì≈ÒÁ∆ ¡À, Ï∂Ï∂!” Óπ’ßÁ∂ Á≈ “‡∆” ¿π√ Á∂ «Ú⁄ Á∆

«È’Ò ‹ªÁ≈Õ

“ÒØ’ª Á∂ Óه߫‚¡ª È≈Ò ¡æ÷ Ó‡æ’∂ «‹¿π∫ ’Á∆ ¡ÀÕ” √‘π«¡ª ÂØ∫ ¡≈¬∆ ȉ≈È

Ú∆ «Íæ¤∂ È≈ «‘ßÁ∆Õ ◊πÓ∆ ¿π√ Á∆ ͱ∆ ¡æ÷«Â‰ √∆Õ È≈Ò∂ ◊πÓ∆ È∂ ¿π√ ˘ ’Á∂

“«Îæ‡∑∂ Óß±‘” È‘∆∫ «’‘≈ √∆Õ “ÌÀ‰ ‹∆-ÌÀ‰ ‹∆” ’Á∆ Á≈ Óß±‘ √πæ’Á≈ √∆Õ «¬√ «Íæ¤∂ Ú∆

«¬’ “’≈È” ¤π«Í¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √∆Õ

“ÁØ ’π √≈Òª «Ú⁄ ‹Á ◊πÓ∆ ˘ ’ج∆ Ïæ⁄≈-Ïæ⁄∆ È≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ª ¿π√ Á∆ ȉ≈È

«’ßÁ È∂ ¡≈È∆∫ Ï‘≈È∆∫ ◊πÓ∆ ˘ Óπ’ßÁ∂ Á∂ È∂Û∂ Òæ◊‰ Á∆ Ï≈ «‹‘∆ Í≈¿π‰∆ Ù∞»

’ «ÁæÂ∆Õ

“Ì≈Ï∆! ‹∂ Íπæ «÷‚≈¿π‰∂ ‘؉ ª «Î «Á¿πª ‹∂·ª ÂØ∫ È‘∆∫ ‚∆Á≈ ‘πßÁ≈Õ Î∂ Ú∆

ÿ Á≈ ÷±È ¡À∫, «Ï◊≈È≈ ÊØÛ∑Ø ¡À? Íπæª Ë∆¡ª Á∆ ÷≈ ª Â∆Ó∆∫¡ª ÒØ’ª Á∂ ’ß˪

’Ø·∂ ‡æÍ «ÁßÁ∆¡À∫, Óπ’ßÁ≈ ª Î∂ Â∂≈ ‹∂· ¡À, ÿ Á≈ ÏßÁ≈ ¡ÀÕ” ¡≈÷∆ ◊æÒ «’ßÁ

È∂ ÏÛ∆ ‘∆ ‘ΩÒ∆, Í ÏÛ∂ Ó‹≈˜ È≈Ò ¡≈÷∆ √∆Õ

“Í ÌÀ‰ ‹∆, ÓÀÊØ∫ ª È∑∆ «’√∂ Á≈ ’¶’ ¡ßÁ fiæ«Ò¡≈ ‹≈‰≈, ÍÂ≈ È‘∆∫ ÒØ’ª

Á∆¡ª Â∆Ó∆∫¡ª Á±‹∂ Á≈ Á«ÒæÁ «’Ú∂∫ ⁄æ’ ÒÀ∫Á∆¡À∫?” ◊πÓ∆ ÏØÒ∆ √∆Õ

“ÒÀ! «’ßÈ∆ Óß±‘ Îæ‡ È∆ «¬‘∂! «¬‘ ’ج∆ ¡ÒÀ‘Á∆ ¡√Ó≈ÈØ∫ ¿πÂ∆ ¡À? Â∂∂ ¡◊∆¡ª

ÓÀ∫ ÁπÈ∆¡≈ Á∆ ‹±· ’ØÒØ ‹ªÁ∆¡ª Á∂÷∆¡À∫Õ”

“¿π‘Ȫ ˘ Ì≈¬∆ Í«Ú≈ Á∆ ‹Û∑ Á≈ «Î’ ‘πßÁÀÕ” ⁄Ω∫’∂ «Ú⁄Ø∫ √æ√ ÏØÒ∆Õ ◊πÓ∆Â

√ÂßÌ «‘ ◊¬∆, «’ «¬√ ‚≈Ó∂ «Ú⁄ √æ√ Á≈ Ú∆ ͱ≈ ͱ≈ ‘æÊ √∆Õ

“«¬‘ ª «’√∂ «ÁÈ Ó≈’∂ ̱’‰∂ ”⁄ Òæª Í∂’∆∫ ¬∆ Ï≈ÛÈ∆∫ Í¿± Ï∂Ï∂....Õ” ±Û∆

Ú≈Ò∂ ¡ßÁØ∫ Óπ’ßÁ≈ ÏØ«Ò¡≈Õ

◊πÓ∆ Á∂ ’ßȪ «Ú⁄ «Ïß‚∂ «‡¡ª’ ‘∂ √ÈÕ ¿π‘ √≈∂ Í«Ú≈ Á∂ “¬∂’∂” ¡Â∂

“√«‘ÓÂ∆” ”Â∂ ¡Ê≈‘ ˛≈È √∆ ¡Â∂ Í∂Ù≈È √∆Õ ¿π√ ¡æ◊∂ √≈≈ ‡æÏ ‘∆ “«ÈÚ√”

‘Ø«¬¡≈ ÷Û∑≈ √∆Õ √≈«¡ª È∂ ‘∆ Òج∆ Ò≈‘ Ë∆ √∆Õ

«¬’æÒ≈ ÎΩ‹∆ ‘∆ √∆, «‹‘Û≈ ◊πÓ∆ ˘ «ÁÒØ∫ Íz∂Ó ’Á≈ √∆Õ Ï≈’∆ ‡æÏ Âª “‘æ‡

’πæÂ∆¬∂” È‘∆∫ ’«‘‰ «ÁßÁ≈ √∆Õ

Ó‘∆È∂ ÁØ Ó‘∆È∂ Ï≈¡Á ÎΩ‹∆ Á∆ ¡≈¬∆ «⁄æ·∆ ¿π√ Á≈ ËÚ≈√ ωÁ∆Õ Í ‘π‰ ª

ÎΩ‹∆ Á∆ «⁄æ·∆ ¡≈¿π‰∆ Ú∆ ÏßÁ ‘Ø ◊¬∆ √∆Õ ÍÂ≈ È‘∆∫ √≈∂ ‡æÏ È∂ ÎΩ‹∆ ˘ ’∆

√πßÿ≈«¬¡≈ √∆? ◊πÓ∆ Á∂ «ÁÒ ¡ßÁ ÏÛ∂ ¿πÂ≈¡ ⁄Û∑≈¡ ¡≈¿π∫Á∂Õ ¡√Ò «Ú⁄

ÎΩ‹∆ È∂ «⁄æ·∆ «Ò÷‰ «Ú⁄ ’ج∆ ’ØÂ≈‘∆ ‹ª ÿØÒ È‘∆∫ ’∆Â∆ √∆Õ Í Óπ’ßÁ∂ È∂ «Íø‚ Á∂

‚≈’∆¬∂ ˘ ÍÀµ◊ Á∂ Ò≈Ò⁄ Ò≈ «Ò¡≈ √∆Õ ‹ÁØ∫ ÎΩ‹∆ Á∆ «⁄æ·∆ ◊πÓ∆ Á∂ Ȫ ¡≈¿π∫Á∆

ª ÍÀµ◊ Á∂ Ò≈Ò⁄ Á∆ Ì∂∫‡ ⁄Û∑ ‹ªÁ∆Õ ‚≈’∆¡≈ «⁄æ·∆ «√æË∆ ‘∆ Óπ’ßÁ∂ ˘ «Ò¡≈

ÎÛ≈¿π∫Á≈Õ Óπ’ßÁ≈ «⁄æ·∆ ÍÛ∑ ’∂ Í≈Û «ÁßÁ≈Õ

“√≈Ò≈ Â∆Ó∆∫ Ì◊ÂÕ” ¿π‘ ÎΩ‹∆ ”Â∂ «÷fiÁ≈, ˚æ’Á≈, ÁßÁ Í∆∫‘Á≈Õ ’≈È ’∆ √∆?

«√¯ «¬‘ «’ ¿π√ Á∆ √Â∆ √«ÚæÂ∆ Â∆Ú∆∫ ¿π√ Á∆ Òæ ‘∂· Á∆ È‘∆∫ ¶ÿÁ∆ √∆Õ

◊πÓ∆ ÎΩ‹∆ Á∆ «⁄æ·∆ È≈ ¡≈¿π‰ ’’∂ Í∂Ù≈È «‘ßÁ∆Õ Í Ï≈Ï∂ ◊πÓπ÷ «√ßÿ Á∂

ȱ∆ ÏØÒ ¿π√ Á≈ «ÁÒ Ë≈ «ÁßÁ≈Õ

“ÎΩ‹ Á≈ ’ßÓ ¡À∫ Ï∆Ï∆ - ¿πÊ∂ ¡¯√ª Á∂ ¤ª‡∂ ‘∂· Ú◊‰≈ ÍÀ∫Á≈ ¡À, «ÁÒ æ÷,

ÏÊ∂∆ «⁄æ·∆ ¡≈‹±◊∆, Ó«‘ßÁ «√¿π∫ ÏÛ≈ √≈¿± ÏßÁÀ, «Î’ È≈ ’«¡≈ ’, ◊π± «Ó‘

’±Õ” ◊πÓ∆ Ï≈Ï∂ Á∆¡ª ÁÒ∆Òª ’≈È ’πfi √’±È Ó«‘√±√ ’Á∆Õ

√Óª Í≈ ’∂ Ï≈‚ ÚæÒØ∫ ÌÀÛ∆¡ª «‹‘∆¡ª ıϪ ¡≈¿π‰ Òæ◊ ͬ∆¡ªÕ ¡ıÏ≈

Úæ÷Ø Úæ÷ «’¡≈¯∂ Ò≈ ‘∂ √ÈÕ ’≈«◊Ò ÷∂ Á≈ Ó√Ò≈ Â±Ò ÎÛÁ≈ ‹≈ «‘≈ √∆Õ

Ï≈‚ ÚæÒØ∫ ¡≈¿π∫Á∆¡ª Ó≈ Ó≈¬∆ Á∆¡ª ıϪ √≈‘ √±Â ÒÀ∫Á∆¡ª √ÈÕ Ï≈‚

¿πÍ Òæ◊∂ ÎΩ‹∆¡ª Á∂ Í«Ú≈ “Ú≈«‘◊π± Ú≈«‘◊π±” ‹ÍÁ∂ «‘ßÁ∂Õ Ïπ∆¡ª ıϪ

’≈Ò‹≈ ’æ„ ÒÀ∫Á∆¡ªÕ Í Óπ’ßÁ≈ ¡≈͉∂ “«ÓÙÈ” «Ú⁄ ‹π櫇¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √∆Õ Óæfi Á∂

’懱 Úª◊, ¿π‘ ◊πÓ∆ Á∂ Ó◊ Ó◊ ‘∆ «‘ßÁ≈Õ

ÎΩ‹∆ Ó«‘ßÁ «√ßÿ Á∆ «⁄æ·∆ Ú∆ ¡≈ ◊¬∆Õ Óπ’ßÁ≈ «⁄æ·∆ ÒÀ ’∂ ÿ∂ ¡≈ «◊¡≈Õ

«⁄æ·∆ ÏÛ∆ ‘∆ √ß÷∂Í «Ò÷∆ ‘ج∆ √∆Õ

ÎΩ‹∆ ’≈«◊Ò ÷∂ «Ú⁄ Í‘πß⁄ «◊¡≈ √∆Õ ◊ØÒ∆ ¡≥Ë≈Ë≥∞Á ⁄æÒ ‘∆ √∆Õ ‘ Ú’Â

¿πÈ∑ª Á∂ «√ ”Â∂ ÓΩ Óß‚≈¿π∫Á∆ √∆ Í ¿π‘ ⁄Û∑Á∆¡ª ’Òª «Ú⁄ √È ¡Â∂ Á∂Ù Ò¬∆

ÓÈ Ú≈√Â∂ ¿π‘ «Â¡≈ Ï «Â¡≈ √ÈÕ ‘Ω√Ò∂ Ïπ¶Á √ÈÕ ÁπÙÓ‰ ˘ √Ï’

«√÷≈¿π‰ Ò¬∆ ÂÂÍ √ÈÕ ◊πÓ∆ È∂ «ÁÈ∂ ≈ ÎΩ‹∆ Á∆ ⁄Û∑Á∆ ’Ò≈ Ò¬∆ ¡Á≈√ª

Ùπ± ’ «ÁæÂ∆¡ªÕ ÎΩ‹∆ «ÏȪ ¿π√ ˘ ‘È∂ Ș ¡≈¿π∫Á≈ √∆Õ √‘π≈ Í«Ú≈ √≈≈ ‘∆

¿π√ ˘ “’πÒ«‘‰∆” √ÓfiÁ≈ √∆Õ

ıϪ «ÁÈØ∫ «ÁÈ ◊ßÌ∆ ‘πßÁ∆¡ª ‹≈ ‘∆¡ª √ÈÕ Ï≈‚ ÚæÒØ∫ ÒÛ≈¬∆ π’ π’ ’∂

‹≈∆ √∆Õ Ó≈ Ë≈Û Á∆¡ª ıϪ «Èß ¡≈ ‘∆¡ª √ÈÕ ◊πÓ∆ ‘ ؘ ‘∆ ÎΩ‹∆

Ò¬∆ ’ج∆ ˙‘Û ÍØ‘Û ’Á∆Õ ◊¿± ˘ Í∂Û≈ «ÁßÁ∆Õ «ÍæÍÒ ˘ Í≈‰∆ Í≈¿π∫Á∆Õ ‹ß‚ ”Â∂

√ß˱ Ìπæ’Á∆Õ ‡±‰∂∫ ‡≈͉ ’Ú≈¿π∫Á∆Õ Íπ椪 Íπ¡≈¿π∫Á∆Õ Íø‚ ͪ«Ë¡ª Á∂ ◊Ø‚∂ ÿπæ‡Á∆Õ

Íø‚ ‹∆ Ú∆ ¿π√ Á≈ «√ ÍÒØ√ ’∂ ÿ∂ ÂØ «ÁßÁ∂Õ «Î’ È≈ ’È Ò¬∆ ¡≈÷Á∂Õ

¿π‘Ȫ Á∂ Óß ÎΩ‹∆ Á∂ ¡ß◊ √ß◊ √ÈÕ Í ◊πÓ∆ Á≈ «ÁÒ È≈ «‡’Á≈Õ ‚ØÒÁ≈

«‘ßÁ≈Õ ¡æ‹ ◊πÓ∆ È∂ ÎΩ‹∆ Á∆ ⁄Û∑Á∆ ’Ò≈ Ò¬∆ “’Ú≈ ⁄ΩÊ” Á≈ Ú æ«÷¡≈

‘Ø«¬¡≈ √∆Õ ¡≈͉∂ ÍÂ∆ Á∆ √Ò≈ÓÂ∆ Ò¬∆Õ

¿π√ Ìπæ÷∆ Á≈ «ÁÒ ÿ‡∆ ‹≈ «‘≈ √∆ ¡Â∂ ÷æÏ∆ ¡æ÷ √Ú∂ Á∆ Î’∆ ‹≈ ‘∆ √∆Õ

¿π√ ˘ «¬‘ È‘∆∫ ÍÂ≈ √∆ «’ ¿π√ Á≈ «ÁÒ Ø‰ ˘ «’¿π∫ ’∆ ‹≈ «‘≈ √∆Õ

Ù≈Ó ˘ ⁄≈ ’π Ú‹∂ ‚≈’∆¡≈ «¬’ ‡ÀÒ∆◊z≈Ó ÒÀ ’∂ ¡≈«¬¡≈Õ √Ì Á∂ ÊßÓ∑ «‘æÒ ◊¬∂Õ

ÎΩ‹∆ Ó«‘ßÁ «√ßÿ ◊ØÒ∆¡ª Òæ◊‰ ’≈È Ù‘∆Á ‘Ø «◊¡≈ √∆Õ

◊πÓ∆ √ÂßÌ ‘ج∆ ÷Û∑∆ √Ø⁄ ‘∆ √∆ «’ ¿π√ È∂ “’Ú≈ ⁄ΩÊ” Á≈ Ú ’≈‘Á∂ Ò¬∆

æ«÷¡≈ √∆? ÎΩ‹∆ Á∆ √Ò≈ÓÂ∆ Ú≈√Â∂? Í ÎΩ‹∆ ª Ù‘∆Á ‘Ø «◊¡≈ √∆Õ Ú È∂ ’∆

’∆Â≈? Ï≈Ï≈ ◊πÓπ÷ «√ßÿ Á∆¡ª ◊æÒª «ÏÒ’πÒ ‘∆ √æ⁄∆¡ª √ÈÕ Íø‚ª Á∂ Óß «’Ê∂

◊¬∂? ‹ß‚ ”Â∂ Ìπæ’∂ √ß˱ È∂ ’∆ ß◊ «Ò¡ªÁ≈? √Ì Ï∂¡ÊÕ

ÿ «Ú⁄ ؉≈ «Í應≈ «Í¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √∆Õ ÏÈ∂«¡ª ”Â∂ ÓΩ ’±’ ‘∆ √∆ Í

◊πÓ∆ ÍæÊ ‘ج∆ ÏÀ·∆ √∆Õ Ó∆Ò ÍæÊ! ¿πÁ≈√! ¸æÍ!

Ï≈Ï≈ ◊πÓπ÷ «√ßÿ ÏÀ·‰ ¡≈«¬¡≈ ª ◊πÓ∆ Á≈ Ïß«È∑¡≈ «ÁÒ ‘Û∑ Úª◊ «‘æÒ

«Í¡≈Õ ¿π√ È∂ ÎΩ‹∆ ˘ Ø ’∂ ÓÈ ‘Ò’≈ ’ «Ò¡≈Õ Ï≈Ï≈ ¿π√ ˘ √Ú◊Ú≈√∆ Ï≈ͱ

Ú◊≈ ‹≈«Í¡≈ √∆Õ ≈ ˘ ¿π√ È∂ ’Ø· ⁄Û∑ ⁄ßÁÓ∂∫ ÚæÒ Á∂«÷¡≈, «‹√ ˘ ¿π√ È∂

“¡ÿ” Á∂‰≈ √∆Õ ⁄ßÁÓ≈ Á± «’√∂ ÓØ‘Û∆¡ª Ú≈Ò∆ «’æ’ «Ú⁄ ¡«Û¡≈ «‹‘≈ ÷Û∑≈

√∆Õ ◊πÓ∆ ˘ ‹≈«Í¡≈ «‹Ú∂∫ ⁄ßÁÓ≈ ª ıπÁ √±Ò∆ ⁄«Û∑¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √∆Õ Á≈◊ª È≈Ò

Ì«¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈, ÍzªÂ «‹æ‚≈ ⁄ßÁÓ≈Õ “Ì≈Ï∆! ÎΩ‹∆ È∂ ª ÂÀ˘ ÏÛ∆¡ª «⁄æ·∆¡ª

Í≈¬∆¡ª Í Óπ’ßÁ≈ ÍÛ∑ ’∂ Í≈Û «ÁßÁ≈ √∆Õ” ¡◊Ò∂ «ÁÈ ‚≈’∆¬∂ È∂ ͤÂ≈Ú∂ Ú‹Ø∫

Áæ«√¡≈ ª ◊πÓ∆ Á≈ «‘ßÁ≈ ÷ø±‘Á≈ ‘Û∑ Ú∆ Ú«‘ Âπ«¡≈Õ ¿π‘ ÎΩ‹∆ Á∂ ÚÀ≈◊ ¡Â∂

«ÚÔØ◊ «Ú⁄ æ‹ ’∂ ج∆Õ «ÙÚ⁄È ‹æ◊∆ ’πæ√≈

’‘≈‰∆

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Parivartan May 2013AF «Ú¡ß◊

¡º‹ ’Ò Ï∂Ù∞Ó≈ ÒØ’ «‹Ê∂ ‘Ø Ï∂Ù∞Ó≈ Ï∆Ó≈∆¡ª ’≈È Í∂Ù≈È ‘È,

¿∞Ê∂ ‘∆ ’¬∆ ¡ºË ÷Û∑ Â∂ Ú‚∂∆ ¿∞Ó Ú≈Ò∂ Á∞÷Á∂ ◊Ø«‚¡ª ’≈È Ò≈⁄≈

‘ÈÕ Â∞È≈-«ÎÈ≈, ÏÀ·‰≈ ¡Ω÷≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ «Í¡≈ ‘ÀÕ Á±«‹¡ª Á∂ ◊Ø‚∂ Ò∞¡≈¿∞‰

Ú≈Ò∂ ’¬∆¡ª Á∂ ¡≈͉∂ ◊Ø‚∂ “‡µ√-‡µ√” Ï‘∞ Á∞÷Á∂ «‘ßÁ∂

‘ÈÕ ’∆Û∂Ó≈ ÁÚ≈¬∆¡ª Â∂ √≈«¬«‰’ ÷≈Áª È≈Ò ÍÀÁ≈ ’∆Â≈

¡ßÈ ÷≈-÷≈ ’∂ Â∂ ‘Ø ’¬∆ «ÓÒ≈Ú‡∆ ⁄∆˜ª ÷≈-Í∆ ’∂ ’¬∆ ÈΩ‹Ú≈Ȫ

Á∂ ◊Ø‚∂ Ú∆ Á∞÷Á∂ «‘ßÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ ◊Ø«‚¡≈∫ Á≈ «¬Ò≈‹ ’È Ú≈Ò∂ ¡Â∂

◊Ø‚∂ ÏÁÒ ’∂ ÈÚ∂∫ ◊Ø‚∂ Í≈¿∞‰ Ú≈Ò∂ ‚≈’‡ ◊µ‚∆¡≈7∫ (’≈≈∫

Ú◊À≈) Ì-Ì ’∂ ’Ó≈¬∆ ’ ‘∂ ‘ÈÕ

«¬’ ¡≈Ô∞ÚÀ«Á’ ‚≈’‡ Á∂ Ù¯≈ı≈È≈ (’Ò∆«È’) «Ú⁄

¡ºË ÷Û∑ ¿∞Ó Á≈ «¬’ ¡≈ÁÓ∆ ÏÛ∆ Ó∞Ù«’Ò È≈Ò Â∞Á≈

‘Ø«¬¡≈ Á≈ıÒ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ Â∂ ‚≈’‡ Á∆ ’∞√∆ Ò≈◊∂ ͬ∂ √‡±Ò

”Â∂ ÏÀ· «◊¡≈Õ «Î Á∞÷∆ ¡≈Ú≈˜ ”⁄ ÏØ«Ò¡≈,

“‘≈¬∂, ÓÀ∫ Ó «◊¡≈! Ó∂∂ ◊Ø‚∂ Ï‘∞ Á∞÷Á∂

È∂, ‚≈’‡ ‹∆, ÓÀ∫ ª ‹Ú≈È∆ ”⁄

’ß˪-’Ø·∂ Ú∆ È∑∆∫ ’Á∂ ‡µÍ∂, ÍÂ≈

È∑∆∫, «Î Ú∆ «’¿∞∫ Ó∂∂ √≈Ò∂ ◊Ø‚∂

Á∞÷Á∂ «‘ßÁ∂ È∂?”

““Â∞‘≈ȱ ß ◊Ø«‚¡ª Á∆

Â’Ò∆¯ ’ÁØ ∫ Â Ø ∫ ‘ À?”

‚≈’‡ È∂ ‘Ò∆Ó∆ È≈Ò

Í∞µ«¤¡≈

“‘≈¬∂, Ï‘∞ √≈Ò

‘Ø ◊¬∂! ß◊-«Ïß◊∂

’ÀÍ√±Ò Â∂ ◊ØÒ∆¡ª

÷≈-÷≈ ’∂ ¡µ’ «◊¡≈

‘ªÕ ‡∆’∂ Ò∞¡≈-Ò∞¡≈ ’∂

ʵ’ «◊¡≈ ‘ªÕ «‹ßÈ≈

«⁄ ÁÚ≈¬∆¡ª Á≈

¡√ «‘ßÁ≈ ¬∂, ˙È≈

«⁄ ◊Ø«‚¡ª Á∆ ’√

È∑∆∫ «‘ßÁ∆Õ Ï≈¡Á ”⁄

«Î ¿∞‘ ‘≈ÒÕ ÓÀ∫ ◊Ø«‚¡ª ’≈È Ï‘∞ Í∂Ù≈È ‘ªÕ ÒØ’

¡≈͉∆ ¡ΩÒ≈Á ’≈È Á∞÷∆ «‘ßÁ∂ È∂, ÓÀ∫ ¡≈͉∂ ◊Ø«‚¡≈∫

’≈È Á∞÷∆ ‘ª, Ó∂≈ ⁄ß◊∆ Â∑ª ”Ò≈‹ ’Ø ‚≈’‡ ‹∆Õ”

’∆ ’Á∂ «’√∂ ÁÁÈ≈Ù’ Â∂Ò ‹ª ’∆Ó Á≈ «¬√Â∂Ó≈Ò

’∆ÂÀÕ

“’∆ Áµ√ª Â∞‘≈ȱß?” ¿∞‘ ÁÁ∆Ò∆ ¡≈Ú≈˜ ”⁄ ÏØ«Ò¡≈,

“ÓÀ∫ ÍÂ≈ È∑∆∫ «’ßÈ∂ Ó«‘ß◊∂ Â∂Òª Â∂ ’z∆Óª Á≈ «¬√Â∂Ó≈Ò ’

⁄∞µ’≈ ‘ªÕ ÓÀ∫ ª ‚≈’‡ ’ØÒØ∫ ”Ò≈‹ ’≈-’≈ ’∂ ’ß◊≈Ò

‘Ø «◊¡≈Õ”

¿∞√ ‚≈’‡ È∂ ¿∞√ ¡≈ÁÓ∆ Á∆ ‹∂Ï Â∂ ‘À√∆¡Â Á≈

¡ßÁ≈˜≈ Ò≈¿∞∫«Á¡ª ÓÈ ”⁄ «’‘≈, “’∆ ’ß◊≈Ò ‘Ø ’∂ Ó∂∂

’ØÒØ∫ «¬Ò≈‹ ’≈¿∞‰ ¡≈«¬¡≈ ¬∂∫?”

¡≈͉∆ ‹∂Ï ÚµÒ ‚≈’‡ È±ß Âµ’«Á¡≈∫ Á∂÷ ¿∞√ È∂

’≈¬∂ ◊¬∂ ÓÀ‚∆’Ò ‡À√‡≈∫ Á∂ ’≈ˆ˜ (Í⁄∂) ‹∂Ï ”⁄Ø∫

’µ„ ’∂ ‚≈’‡ Á∂ ¡µ◊∂ Ó∂˜ ”Â∂ µ÷ «ÁµÂ∂, “¡≈‘ Ó∂∆¡≈∫

‡À√‡-«Í؇≈∫ È∂! ÍÛ∑ Ò˙!”

√≈∆¡ª ÓÀ‚∆’Ò ‡À√‡ «Í؇√ ÍÛ∑È ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á

‚≈’‡ È∂ «’‘≈, “Ë∆‹ µ÷Ø! Â∞√∆∫ ·∆’ ‘Ø ‹≈˙◊∂, Â∞‘≈‚∂

√≈∂ ‡À√‡ È≈ÓÒ ¡≈¬∂ È∂, Â∞‘≈È±ß Ù±◊ Ú∆ È‘∆∫ Â∂ È≈

‘∆ Â∞‘≈‚≈ Ô±«’ ¡À«√‚ Ú«Ë¡≈ ¬∂Õ ’zÀ‡«ÈÈ, «ÏÒ∆±«ÏÈ Ú∆ È≈ÓÒ ¬∂

¬∆. ¡Àµ√. ¡≈. Ú∆ ·∆’ ¬∂ Â∂ ¡≈. ¬∂. ÎÀ’‡ Ú∆ ÈÀ◊∂«‡Ú ¬∂ Â∞√∆∫.....Õ”

“«¬’ «Ó߇ ∞’Ø ‚≈’‡ ‹∆! ÓÀ∫ ‘À◊ª ¡ÈÍÛ∑ ÏßÁ≈ ÷∂Â∆Ï≈Û∆

’È Ú≈Ò≈, ÓÀ鱧 ¡≈͉∆ ‚≈’‡∆ Ì≈Ù≈ ”⁄ È≈ √Ófi≈˙, «√µË∆-

√≈Á∆ ·∂· Íß‹≈Ï∆ ”⁄ Áµ√Ø «’ Ó∂∂ √≈Ò∂ ◊Ø‚∂ «’¿∞∫ Á∞÷Á∂ «‘ßÁ∂ È∂?

«¬È∑≈∫ ’≈È «’Â∂ ÓÀ鱧 “‘≈‡-‡À’” ª È≈ ‘Ø ‹≈¿±?”

¿∞‘Á∆¡ª ◊µÒª √∞‰ ’∂ ‚≈’‡ ‘µ√ «Í¡≈ Â∂ «Î ¿∞√ 鱧 ·∂·

Íß‹≈Ï∆ ”⁄ √Ófi≈¿∞‰ Òµ◊ «Í¡≈, “¿∞Ó Úˉ È≈Ò ‹ØÛª Â∂ ◊Ø«‚¡ª

”⁄Ø∫ ◊z∆√ Ì≈Ú «⁄’È≈¬∆ Ó∞µ’‰ Òµ◊Á∆ ¬∂Õ «fiµÒ∆¡ª ’Ó˜Ø ‘Ø

‹ªÁ∆¡≈∫ È∂Õ ‘µ‚∆¡ª Á∂ ‹ØÛ ÿ√‰ Òµ◊Á∂ È∂Õ Â∞√∆∫ ¡≈͉∂

√∆ Á≈ Ú˜È ÿ‡≈˙Õ «˜¡≈Á≈ Ú˜È Ú∆ ◊Ø«‚¡ª 鱧 ’Ó˜Ø

’Á≈ ‘À Â∂ ◊Ø‚∂ Á∞÷‰ Òµ◊ ÍÀ∫Á∂ ‘ÈÕ” “·∆’ ¬∂, ÓÀ∫ √Ófi

«◊¡≈ Í ¡À‘ Áµ√Ø «’ ◊Ø«‚¡ª Á∆ √≈Ò∆ ◊z∆√ «’Ú∂∫ Ó∞µ’

◊¬∆? ÓÀ∫ ª Á∂√∆ «ÿ˙ ’≈Î∆ ÷ªÁ≈ ‘ª, Á∞µË Í∆∫Á≈ ‘ª, ÓÒ≈¬∆

Ú≈Ò≈Õ”

“Áµ«√¡≈ ª ‘À «’ ¿∞Ó Úˉ ’≈È ◊z∆√ Ó∞µ’‰ Òµ◊Á∆

‘À, ‘ª, ⁄Ω∫’Û∆ Ó≈ ’∂ ‹ª ◊Ø‚∂ ÓØÛ ’∂, ÍÀª Ì≈ È‘∆∫

ÏÀ·‰≈Õ”

“«Î ÓÀ∫ ÷∂Â∆Ï≈Û∆ Á∂ ’ßÓ-ËßÁ∂

«’Ú∂∫ ’«¡≈ ’ª◊≈? Óµfi≈∫

«’Ú∂∫ ⁄Ø«¬¡≈ ’≈∫◊≈?

Óµfiª, Ï ØÂ∆¡ª ª

‘∞ßÁ∆¡ª È∑∆∫ «’ ÷Û∑ ’∂

⁄Ø Ò˙Õ”

“¿∞‘ Ó ÀÈ ± ß È‘∆ ∫

ÍÂ≈, «‹µÁª Ó À ∫

’«‘ßÁ≈, ˙Áª ’Ø!

·∆’ ‘Ø ‹≈˙◊∂Õ”

““‹∆, ⁄ß◊≈ Í‘∂˜

Ú◊À≈ Áµ√ «Á˙, ’∆

√‡∆Ò Á∂ ◊Ø‚∂ Í∞¡≈

ÒÚª?”

‚≈’‡ È∂ ¿∞‘Á∆ ÈϘ ”Â∂ µ÷ ’∂ «’‘≈, “È‘∆∫

‘≈Ò∂ ÈÚ∂∫ ◊Ø‚∂ Í∞¡≈¿∞‰ Á∆ ÒØÛ È‘∆∫Õ Ï≈¬∂ ÚË≈¿∞‰

Ú≈Ò∆¡ª ⁄∆˜ª «‹Ú∂∫ ¡≈Ò±, ⁄ΩÒ, Ó‡, ’≈Ò∂ Â∂ «⁄µ‡∂

¤ØÒ∂, ◊ØÌ∆, Óª‘, ≈‹Óª‘ «Ìß‚∆¡ª È‘∆∫ ÷≈‰∆¡ªÕ”

“«Î ÷≈Úª ’∆? Ï≈’∆ ⁄∆˜ª ÓÀȱ ß √∞¡≈Á È∑∆∫

Òµ◊Á∆¡ªÕ”

“‘Ø ÊØÛ∑∆¡ª ⁄∆˜ª ÷≈‰-Í∆‰ Ú≈Ò∆¡≈∫? ‘ª, Ù≈Ï

«ÏÒ’∞Ò È‘∆∫ Í∆‰∆, ‹∂ Í⁄∂ ª Òµ√∆ Í∆‰∆, ˙Áª È‘∆∫

Í∆‰∆Õ”

“‚≈’‡ √≈‘Ï, ’Á∂-’Á∂ Ù≈Ï Á∂ ’∞fi ‘≈Û∂.....Õ”

““È≈-È≈! ÓÀ∫ Â∞‘≈鱧 «¬’ ‘ÎÂ∂ Ò¬∆ ÁÚ≈¬∆¡ª

Á∂Úª◊≈, ’≈Î∆ ¡≈≈Ó ¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂◊≈Õ √≈¬∆’Ò ÚµË ÂØ∫

ÚµË ⁄Ò≈«¬¡≈ ’ØÕ √’±‡, Ó؇-√≈¬∆’Ò ÿµ‡

⁄Ò≈«¬¡≈ ’ØÕ «Î ‘ÎÂ∂ Ï≈¡Á ¡≈ ’∂ Áµ√‰≈Õ”

“Â∞√∆∫ Ó∂∂ ◊Ø‚∂ ⁄ß◊∆ Â∑ª ⁄µÒÁ∂ ’ «Á˙, «Î Â∞√∆∫

’‘Ø◊∂ ª ÓÀ∫ «’Ù≈ Ú∆ ⁄Ò≈«¬¡≈ ’ª◊≈Õ” ¡≈͉∂

◊Ø«‚¡ª ”Â∂ ‘µÊ µ÷ ‹ÁØ∫ ‚≈’‡ ¿∞µ· ’∂ «‚√ÍÀ∫√∆

Ú≈Ò∂ ’À«ÏÈ ”⁄ ‹≈‰ Òµ«◊¡≈ ª ¿∞√ ¡≈ÁÓ∆ È∂

Í∞µ«¤¡≈, “‚≈’‡ ‹∆, ’∆ Â∞‘≈‚∂ ◊Ø‚∂ Ú∆ Á∞÷Á∂ È∂?”

“‚≈’‡ √≈‘Ï, ’Á∂-’Á∂

Ù≈Ï Á∂ ’∞fi ‘≈Û∂.....Õ”

““È≈-È≈! ÓÀ∫ Â∞‘≈ȱ ß «¬’

‘ÎÂ∂ Ò¬∆ ÁÚ≈¬∆¡ª Á∂Úª◊≈,

’≈Î∆ ¡≈≈Ó ¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂◊≈Õ √≈¬∆’Ò ÚµË

ÂØ∫ ÚµË ⁄Ò≈«¬¡≈ ’ØÕ √’±‡, Ó؇-

√≈¬∆’Ò ÿµ‡ ⁄Ò≈«¬¡≈ ’ØÕ «Î ‘ÎÂ∂

Ï≈¡Á ¡≈ ’∂ Áµ√‰≈Õ”

“Â∞√∆∫ Ó∂∂ ◊Ø‚∂ ⁄ß◊∆ Â∑ª ⁄µÒÁ∂ ’

«Á˙, «Î Â∞√∆∫ ’‘Ø◊∂ ª ÓÀ∫ «’Ù≈ Ú∆

⁄Ò≈«¬¡≈ ’ª◊≈Õ” ¡≈͉∂ ◊Ø«‚¡ª ”Â∂

‘µÊ µ÷ ‹ÁØ∫ ‚≈’‡ ¿∞µ· ’∂ «‚√ÍÀ∫√∆

Ú≈Ò∂ ’À«ÏÈ ”⁄ ‹≈‰ Òµ«◊¡≈

ª ¿∞√ ¡≈ÁÓ∆ È∂ Í∞µ«¤¡≈,

“‚≈’‡ ‹∆, ’∆ Â∞‘≈‚∂ ◊Ø‚∂

Ú∆ Á∞÷Á∂ È∂?”

Page 17: Parivartan_May_2013

Parivartan May 2013 AG«Í؇

«ÁæÒ∆ Á∆ ’Û’Û‚±Ó≈ ¡Á≈Ò È∂ ÈÚßÏ AIHD Á∂ «√æ÷ «ÚØË∆ Áß«◊¡ª Á∂ «¬’

Ó≈ÓÒ∂ «Ú⁄ √≈Ï’≈ √ß√Á ÓÀ∫Ï √拉 ’πÓ≈ ˘ Ï∆ ’ «ÁæÂ≈Õ «˜Ò∑≈ ¡Â∂ √ÀÙÈ ‹æ‹

‹∂.¡≈. ¡≈∆¡È ÚæÒØ∫ «ÁæÂ∂ ◊¬∂ «¬√ ÎÀ√Ò∂ «Ú⁄ √≈Ï’≈ «ÚË≈«¬’ Ó«‘ßÁ Ô≈ÁÚ

¡Â∂ «’ÙÈ ÷Ø÷ ˘ «√¯ Áß«◊¡ª «Ú⁄ «‘æ√≈ ÒÀ‰ Á≈ ÁØÙ∆ ’≈ «ÁæÂ≈ ‹Á«’ Ï≈’∆

¡Á≈Ò Á∂ ÎÀ√Ò∂ È∂ «√æ÷ª ˘

◊πÒ≈Ó ‘؉ Á≈ ¡«‘√≈√ ’Ú≈«¬¡≈ :

Ï≈Ï≈ ‘È≈Ó «√ßÿ ÷≈Ò√≈

«√æ÷ ’ΩÓ ˘ «‘ßÁ± ω≈¿π‰ Ò¬∆

ÿÛ∆¡ª ‹≈ ‘∆¡ª È∂ √≈«˜Ùª : ‹Ê∂ ÈßÁ ◊Û∑

«È¡ª Á≈ ’ÂÒ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ : ÁÒ ÷≈Ò√≈

ÓÀ∫ ‹πæÂ∆ «’√∂ «ÚÙ∂Ù ‹æ‹ Á∂ È‘∆∫, ÁØ◊Ò∆

«È¡ªÍ≈«Ò’≈ ÚæÒ Ó≈∆ : Í∆ Óπ‘≥ÓÁ

√拉 ’πÓ≈ Ï∆ ’È≈ Ì≈Â∆ «È¡≈«¬’

«¬«Â‘≈√ ”⁄ «¬’ ’≈Ò≈ ËæÏ≈ : Íø⁄ ÍzË≈È∆

¡Á≈Ò Á≈ ÎÀ√Ò≈ «√æ÷ ’ΩÓ «ÚØË∆ : «ÁæÒ∆

’Ó∂‡∆

¡Á≈Ò ÚæÒØ∫ √拉 ’πÓ≈ Ï∆

’È≈ ÓßÁÌ≈◊≈ : ‹Ê∂. Óæ’Û

√拉 ’πÓ≈ ¤æ‚‰ Á∂ ÎÀ√Ò∂ ”Â∂

√π÷Ï∆ È∂ ≈È∆ ‹Â≈¬∆

C ÓπÒ˜Óª √≈Ï’≈ ’Ω∫√Ò ÏÒÚ≈È ÷Ø÷, «◊Ë≈∆ Ò≈Ò

¡Â∂ ’ÀÍ‡È Ì≈◊ÓÒ ˘ ’ÂÒ Á∂ ÁØÙ∆ Í≈«¬¡≈ «◊¡≈Õ

«¬√ Ò¬∆ «¬È∑ª C ÁØÙ∆¡ª ˘ Âπß «È¡≈«¬’ «‘≈√Â

«Ú⁄ ÒÀ «Ò¡≈ «◊¡≈ ¡Â∂ √˜≈ Á≈ ÎÀ√Ò≈ ’È Ò¬∆ F

Ó¬∆ Á∆ Â∆’ «ÓæÊ «ÁæÂ∆ ◊¬∆Õ «¬√∂ Ó≈ÓÒ∂ Á∂ B ‘Ø

ÓπÒ˜Óª √ßÂØÙ ≈‰∆ ¡Â∂ Ó‘ª «√ßÿ Á≈ Á∂‘ªÂ ‘Ø ¸æ’≈ ˛Õ

«¬‘ Óπ’æÁÓ≈ Í∆Û ‹◊Á∆Ù ’Ω Á∂ ÍÂ∆ ’∂‘ «√ßÿ

¡Â∂ Íπæ ◊πÍz∆ «√ßÿ ÂØ∫ «¬Ò≈Ú≈ «¬’ ‘Ø Í∆Û ‹◊Ù∂ «√ßÿ Á∂ «ÂßÈ Ì≈Úª

ÿπÚ∂∫Á «√ßÿ, È«ßÁ Í≈Ò «√ßÿ ¡Â∂ ’πÒÁ∆Í «√ßÿ Á∂ ’ÂÒª È≈Ò √Ï≥«Ë √∆Õ

«¬‘ Íø‹Ø∫ ’ÂÒ A ¡Â∂ B ÈÚßÏ AIHD Á∆ ≈ ˘ ‘ج∂ √ÈÕ BD ¡’Â±Ï B@@E

˘ È≈È≈ÚÂ∆ ’«ÓÙÈ ÚæÒØ∫ ’∆Â∆ ◊¬∆ «√Î≈«Ù ¿πÍß «¬‘ Óπ’æÁÓ≈ √∆.Ï∆.¡≈¬∆.

ÚæÒØ∫ Á‹ ’∆Â≈ «◊¡≈Õ «ÁæÒ∆ ‘≈¬∆ ’؇ È∂ H ÎÚ∆ B@A@ ˘ √ÍÀÙÒ ÍÏ«Ò’

Íz≈√∆«’¿±‡ ¡≈.¡À√.⁄∆Ó≈ ˘ Óπ’æÁÓ∂ Á∆ ÍÀÚ∆ Ò¬∆ ÓÈØÈ∆ ’∆Â≈ ¡Â∂ Óπ’æÁÓ∂

Á∆ √π‰Ú≈¬∆ ؘ≈È≈ ’È Á≈ «ÈÁ∂Ù «ÁæÂ≈ √∆Õ «¬√ Ó≈ÓÒ∂ «Ú⁄ AE ÎÚ∆ ˘

√拉 ’πÓ≈ Á∆ ¡◊≈¿±∫ ˜Ó≈È Á∆ Á÷≈√ AE ÎÚ∆ B@A@ ˘ æÁ ‘Ø ◊¬∆ √∆

¡Â∂ AG ÎÚ∆ B@A@ ˘ √拉 ’πÓ≈ «ıÒ≈¯ ◊À ˜Ó≈ÈÂ∆ Ú≈߇ ‹≈∆ ’ «ÁæÂ∂

◊¬∂ √È Í BF

ÎÚ∆ B@A@ ˘

‘≈¬∆ ’؇ ÚæÒØ∫ √拉

’πÓ≈ ˘ ¡◊≈¿± ∫

˜Ó≈È Á∂ «Á æÂ∆

◊¬∆Õ Ó≈ÓÒ∂ Á∆

√ π‰Ú≈¬∆ ÁΩ≈È

«Ù’≈«¬Â ¡Â∂ Ï⁄≈¡

«Ë ÚæÒØ∫ I ‹ÈÚ∆

B@AB Âæ’ ¡≈ÍØ

¡≈͉∂ Íæ÷ «Ú⁄ AG-

AG ◊Ú≈‘ Í∂Ù ’∆Â∂

◊¬∂Õ ¡ÍÀÒ B@AB

«Ú⁄ √’≈∆ Ú’∆Òª

È∂ Ó≈ÓÒ∂ ”Â∂ Ï«‘√

Ùπ ± ’∆Â∆ ‹Á«’

Ï⁄≈¡ Íæ÷ È ∂

¡≈͉∆¡ª ÁÒ∆Òª ‹ÈÚ∆ B@AC ÂØ∫ Á∂‰∆¡ª ¡≈ßÌ ’∆Â∆¡ªÕ «¬√ Ó≈ÓÒ∂ Á≈

ÎÀ√Ò≈ AF ¡ÍzÀÒ ˘ √πæ«÷¡Â æ÷ «Ò¡≈ «◊¡≈ √∆, «‹√ Á≈ ¡ÀÒ≈È ¡æ‹ ’∆Â≈

«◊¡≈Õ ¡Á≈Ò Á∂ «¬√ Î≈√Ò∂ Á≈ Áß◊≈ Í∆Ûª ¡Â∂ ‘Ø «√æ÷ ‹Ê∂ÏßÁ∆¡ª ÚæÒØ∫ ÂπßÂ

«Âº÷≈ «ÚØË ’∆Â≈ «◊¡≈ ¡Â∂ ”HD Í∆Ûª Á∂ ‘æ’ «Ú⁄ ¡’√ ÍzÁÙÈ ’È Ú≈Ò∂

√Ó≈«‹’ ’≈’πßÈ ’ÈÀÒ «√ßÿ Í∆ Óπ‘ßÓÁ È∂ ‹æ‹ ‹∂.¡≈. ¡≈∆¡È ÚæÒ ¡≈͉≈

ϱ‡ √π櫇¡≈Õ ¡≈͉∂ ÍÂ∆ ’∂‘ «√ßÿ ¡Â∂ Íπæ ◊πÍz∆ «√ßÿ Á∂ ’ÂÒ Á∂ √ÏßË «Ú⁄

Óπ’æÁÓ∂ Á∆ «¬’ «Ù’≈«¬Â ’Â≈ ‹◊Á∆Ù ’Ω ¡Á≈Ò Á∂ ’Ó∂ Á∂ ¡ßÁ ‘∆ «¬‘

’«‘ ’∂ ËÈ∂ ”Â∂ ÏÀ· ◊¬∆ «’ ‹Á «’ ¿π√ ˘ «¬È√≈¯ È‘∆∫ «ÓÒ∂◊≈, ¿π‘ «¬ÊØ∫ È‘∆∫

‹≈¬∂◊∆Õ ¡Á≈Ò ’ßÍÒÀ’√ Á∂ Ï≈‘ Ú∆ ÙØzÓ‰∆ ¡’≈Ò∆ ÁÒ Á∂ ¡≈◊±¡ª È∂ ÎÀ√Ò∂

ÍzÂ∆ «Âæ÷≈ «ÚØË Íz◊‡ ’∆Â≈Õ «ÁæÒ∆ ◊πÁπ¡≈≈ ’Ó∂‡∆ Á∂ ¡‘πÁ∂Á≈ª ÓÈ‹∆ «√ßÿ

‹∆.’∂., ÓÈ«‹ßÁ «√ßÿ «√√≈, «ÚßÁ «√ßÿ ÷π≈‰≈, ˙∫’≈ «√ßÿ Ê≈Í, ‘Ó∆Â

«√ßÿ ’≈Ò’≈, ◊πÈ‹∆ «√ßÿ Ï÷Ù∆, Ï≈ϱ «√ßÿ Áπ÷∆¡≈ ¡≈«Á È∂ ¡Á≈Ò Á∂ ÎÀ√Ò∂

”Â∂ È≈˜◊∆ ‹Â≈¬∆ ¡Â∂ ’ª◊√ Â∂ √’≈ «ıÒ≈¯ È≈¡∂Ï≈˜∆ ’∆Â∆Õ

ÍzÁÙÈ’≈∆¡ª ÚæÒØ∫ ¡Á≈Ò ’ßÍÒÀ’√ Á∂ ÏßÁ ◊∂‡ ”Â∂ ‹Ï∆ ¡ßÁ ÿπ√‰ Á∆

’Ø«ÙÙ ’È ”Â∂ ¿πÊ∂ ÓΩ‹±Á ÍπÒ∆√’Ó∆¡ª È∂ ÍzÁÙÈ’≈∆¡ª «◊z¯Â≈ ’ «Ò¡≈

¡Â∂ ¿πÈ∑ª ˘ Ê≈‰≈ «ÚÚ∂’ «Ï‘≈ Ì∂‹ «ÁæÂ≈ «◊¡≈Õ ¡’≈Ò∆ ÁÒ ÚæÒØ∫ ¡Á≈Ò Á∂

«¬√ ÎÀ√Ò∂ Á∂ «ÚØË «Ú⁄ ÌÒ’∂ Ê≈‰≈ «ÂÒ’ È◊ Á∂ Ó±‘∂ Ø√ ÍzÁÙÈ ’È Á≈

¡ÀÒ≈È ’∆Â≈ «◊¡≈Õ ËßÈÚ≈Á √«‘ : Íø‹≈Ï∆ «‡z«Ï¿±È

Page 18: Parivartan_May_2013

«¬È√≈È ˘ «¬È∑ª Ș≈«¡ª Á≈ ¡≈ÈßÁ

Ó≈‰È Ò¬∆ ¡≈͉∂ ÓÈ Á∆¡ª «÷Û’∆¡ª

÷ØÒ∑ ’∂ æ÷‰ Á∆ ÒØÛ ˛Õ ÏßÁ ÿª Á∆

Â∑ª ’πÁ ÂØ∫ ÓÈÓπ÷ ‘ج∂ ÏßÁ ÓȪ

¡ßÁ ’Á∂ Â≈˜◊∆ È‘∆∫ ¡≈ √’Á∆Õ

‹∂ ’πÁ Á∆ È∂ÛÂ≈ È≈Ò «˜ßÁ◊∆

«÷ÛÁ∆ ˛ ª ’πÁ ÂØ∫ πæ√∆

«˜ßÁ◊∆ ˜Ó∆È ÂØ∫ Íπæ‡∂ ÍΩÁ∂ Á∂

ÎπæÒª Á∆ Â∑ª Óπfi≈ ‹ªÁ∆ ˛Õ

«˜ßÁ◊∆ Á∂ √«‘‹ Ò¬∆ ’πÁÂ

È≈Ò È∂ÛÂ≈ Á∆ Ï‘π ¡«‘Ó∆¡Â

˛Õ ’πÁ È≈Ò «¬’√π ‘؉ Ò¬∆

÷≈√ ’Ø«ÙÙ Á∆ È‘∆∫, √◊Ø∫ ¿π√ Í≈√∂

ÚæÒ «Ë¡≈È Ò≈¿π‰ Á∆ ˜±Â

˛Õ ÁΩÛ Ìæ‹ ¡Â∂ ‰≈¡ Ìͱ

«˜ßÁ◊∆ ˘ √«‘‹ ¡Ú√Ê≈ «Ú⁄

«Ò¡≈¿π‰ Ò¬∆ ’πÁ È≈Ò

«¬’√πÂ≈ Ï‘π ˜±∆ ˛Õ

’Ó≈Ò Á∆ ◊æÒ ˛ «’ √Óª

ÏÁÒ‰ È≈Ò ÓÈπ æ÷ È ∂

¡≈͉∆¡ª ÒØÛª Á∆ ͱÂ∆

Ò¬∆ ’πÁÂ∆ √Ø«Ó¡ª ˘

ÂÏ≈‘ ’È ”⁄ ’ج∆ ’√

È‘∆∫ ¤æ‚∆ Í √Á∆¡ª Á∂

◊π˜ ‹≈‰ Ï≈¡Á Ú∆ ÓÈπæ÷

¡Â∂ ’πÁ Á∆ È∂ÛÂ≈ Á≈

’ج∆ ÏÁÒ È‘∆∫ ω √«’¡≈Õ

Ï ∂Ù æ’ ÓÈπ æ÷ √Á∆¡ª Á∂

ÚÂ≈∂ È≈Ò «Ú’≈√ Á∆ ◊æ‚∆

”Â∂ ⁄Û∑ ’∂ ‹ß◊Òª «Ú⁄Ø∫ «È’Ò

Á∂ √∆«Ó߇ ¡Â∂ ÒØ‘∂ Á∂ ‹ß◊Òª

«Ú⁄ ¡≈ ’∂ «‘‰ Òæ«◊¡≈ ˛

Í ¡‹∂ Ú∆ ¿π⁄≈‡ ÓÈ ÙªÂ∆

Á∆ Ì≈Ò Ò¬∆ ’πÁ Á∆ ◊ØÁ

ÚæÒ ÁΩÛÁ≈ ˛Õ

ÓÈπæ÷ ¡≈͉∆¡ª √Á∆¡ª Á∆¡ª

◊ÒÂ∆¡ª ÂØ∫ √Ï’ «√æ÷ ’∂ ÓπÛ

’πÁ È≈Ò ÁØ√Â≈È≈ «ÙÂ≈ ‹ØÛÈ

Ò¬∆ ¿π⁄∂⁄≈ ¿πÍ≈Ò∂ ’ «‘≈ Õ ÒØ’

¡≈͉∂ «Èæ Á∂ ’ßÓ ’≈‹ ÂØ∫ ¤π‡’≈≈

Í≈¿π‰ Á≈ ‹ÁØ∫ ÔÂÈ ’Á∂ ‘È Âª

¡«‹‘∆¡ª «ÈÚ∂’Ò∆¡ª ʪڪ Á∆ ÂÒ≈Ù

’Á∂ ‘È «‹Ê∂ ‹≈ ’∂ ¿π‘ ‰≈¡ Óπ’Â

Ó«‘√±√ ’ÈÕ «¬√ ÓßÂÚ Á∆ ͱÂ∆ Ò¬∆

√Ó∂∫ ¡Â∂ √Ê≈È Á∆ ⁄؉ ‘∂’ Á∆ ¡≈͉∆

Í√ßÁ ÓπÂ≈Ï’ ‘πßÁ∆ ˛Õ

’¬∆ ÒØ’ Í‘≈Ûª ”Â∂ ‹≈ ’∂ ’πÁ Á≈ ¡≈ÈßÁ

Ó≈‰Á∂ ‘ÈÕ ’¬∆ fi∆Òª ¡Â∂ √ÓπßÁª Á∂ ÓÈÓØ‘’

Ș≈«¡ª È≈Ò «¬’«Ó’ ‘؉ Á≈ ÔÂÈ ’Á∂ ‘ÈÕ

Ï∂Ùæ’ ¡æ‹ √À √Í≈‡∂ Ú≈Ò∆¡ª ʪڪ Ú∆ Ì∆Ûª È≈Ò

Ì∆¡ª ‘πßÁ∆¡ª ‘È Í ¡‹∂ Ú∆ «¬È∑ª ʪڪ ”Â∂ ÊØÛ∑∆

’Ø«ÙÙ È≈Ò ’πÁ Á∂ Ș≈«¡ª Á≈ ¡≈ÈßÁ «Ò¡≈

‹≈ √’Á≈ ˛Õ Í‘≈Ûª Á∆¡ª ¡√Ó≈È ¤Ø∫‘Á∆¡ª

⁄؇∆¡ª ÒæÁ∂ ϯª ÒæÁ∂ Í‘≈Û ’πÁ Á∆ ’Ó≈Ò

Á∆ «√‹‰≈ ‘ÀÕ

¡√Ó≈È ˘ ¤±ß‘Á∂ Á÷ª È≈Ò Â∂˜

‘Ú≈Úª ÷«‘ ’∂ ‹ÁØ∫ «È’ÒÁ∆¡ª ‘È Âª

√ß◊∆ Á∆¡ª ËπȪ ÍÀÁ≈ ‘πßÁ∆¡ª ‘ÈÕ

Í‘≈Ûª Á∆¡ª ⁄؇∆¡ª ÂØ∫ «‚æ◊ ‘∂ ⁄ªÁ∆

ß◊∂ Í≈‰∆ Á∂ fi«È¡ª Á≈ Ș≈≈ «÷æ⁄

Á≈ ’∂∫Á ωÁ≈ ˛Õ ≈ Á∆ ⁄≈Á

Í√Á∆ ª Í‘≈Ûª Á∆¡ª ⁄؇∆¡ª

¡Â∂ ‹ß◊Ò √ßÿ‰∂ ‘È∂∂ «Ú⁄

◊π¡≈⁄ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ È∆Ò∂ ¡√Ó≈È

Á∆ ⁄≈Á ”Â∂ ⁄Ó’ ‘∂ «√Â≈∂

ËÂ∆ Á∂ Ï‘π ȘÁ∆’ Òº◊Á∂

‘ÈÕ «Èæ’∂ «Èº’∂ ‹ß◊Ò∆ ‹∆Úª

Á∆¡ª ËπȪ ⁄≈ ¸Î∂∂ Í√

‹ªÁ∆¡ª ‘ÈÕ «¬√∂ Â∑ª fi∆Òª

¡ßÁ «’ÙÂ∆¡ª ”Â∂ ÏÀ· ’∂

ÂÀÈ≈ ¡Â∂ fi∆Ò Á∂ «’È≈∂

”Â∂ √À ’È∆ ’È Á≈ ’ج∆

‹Ú≈Ï ‘∆ È‘∆∫Õ

√Óπ ßÁ Á∆¡ª

◊˜Á∆¡ª ¤Ø‘ª ¿πº·Á∆¡ª

‘È Âª ’πÁ Á≈ «¬’

Úæ÷≈ Ș≈≈ Ú∂÷‰ ˘

«ÓÒÁ≈ Õ Á± «’Â∂ √ÓπßÁ

¡Â∂ ¡≈’≈Ù Á∆¡ª ‘æÁª

«ÓÒ ‘∆¡ª ‘πßÁ∆¡ª ‘ÈÕ

Í‘≈Ûª Á∆¡ª ⁄؇∆¡ª ”⁄Ø∫

«È’ÒÁ∂ √±‹ È≈Ò ⁄ªÁ∆

ß◊∆ ϯ Á∆ «ÒÙ’ Á∂÷ ’∂

ÓÈ È‘∆∫ ÌÁ≈Õ

√ÓπßÁ «Ú⁄Ø∫ √±‹ «È’ÒÁ≈

‘À ª ÒØ’ «¬‘ Ș≈≈ Ú∂÷‰ Ò¬∆

Í«‘Òª ‘∆ «¬’æ·∂ ‘Ø ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ «¬ß‹

‘∆ «ÁÈ Ì Á≈ √¯ ÂÀ¡ ’’∂

‹ÁØ∫ √±‹ Í‘≈Ûª Á∆¡ª ⁄؇∆¡ª ÂØ∫

˙fiÒ ‘π ßÁ≈ ˛ ‹ª √Óπ ßÁ «Ú⁄

¿πºÂÁ≈ ˛ ª «Ó‡ ‘∂ «ÁÈ ≈ Á∂

¡ß Á∆ fiÒ’ ‘∆ Úæ÷∆ ‘πßÁ∆ ˛Õ

⁄ªÁÈ∆ ≈ ”⁄ √ÓπßÁ Á∆¡ª ¤æÒª Á≈

÷Ω± «‡’∆ ≈ ˘ Á± Á± Âæ’ √π‰≈¬∆

«ÁßÁ≈ ˛ ¡Â∂ √ÓπßÁ Á∆¡ª ¤æÒª ⁄ßÁÓ≈

˘ ßÓ‰ Ò¬∆ √≈∆ ≈ ÿπÒÁ∆¡ª «‘ßÁ∆¡ª

‘ÈÕ

’πÁ È≈Ò ‹πÛÈ Ò¬∆ Í‘≈Ûª Á∆¡ª ⁄؇∆¡ª

‹ª √ÓπßÁ Á∆¡ª ¤æÒª ‘∆ «¬’Ø «¬’ √Ø ȑ∆∫

‘ÈÕ √Ú∂ Ú∂Ò∂ √À ”Â∂ «È’Ò ’∂ «’√∂ ‘∂ Ì∂ Í≈’

«Ú⁄ √À ’È≈ Ú∆ ’πÁ È≈Ò ‹πÛÈ È≈Ò ¿πÍ≈Ò≈

Parivartan May 2013AH «‹¿π‰ ‹≈⁄

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Parivartan May 2013 AI «‹¿π‰ ‹≈⁄

˛Õ «¬√ È≈Ò «‹Ê∂ √∆ ˘ ÂßÁπ√ æ÷‰ Á∆ ÒØÛ Í±∆ ‘πßÁ∆ ˛,

¿πÊ∂ Ó≈È«√’ ÂΩ ”Â∂ Ú∆ ÷πÙ∆ «ÓÒÁ∆ Õ «¬√∂ ’’∂ √Ú∂ Ú∂Ò∂ ÒØ’

⁄≈Áª «Ú¤≈ ’∂ ÔØ◊≈ ’Á∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ «Ë¡≈È ’∂∫Á ’Á∂ ‘ÈÕ

√Ú∂ Ú∂Ò∂ ‚±ßÿ∂ Ì∂ √≈‘ «ÁÈ Ì Ò¬∆ Â≈’ «ÁßÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ Í‘π

Îπ‡≈Ò∂ È≈Ò ‹ÁØ∫ Íø¤∆¡ª Á∆¡ª ‚≈ª ¡√Ó≈È ÌÁ∆¡ª ‘È Âª

ÍÂ≈ Òæ◊Á≈ «’ √±‹ Á∆¡ª «’Ȫ Á∂ «È’ÒÁ∂ ‘∆ √≈∆ ’≈«¬È≈Â

‘’ «Ú⁄ ¡≈ ◊¬∆ ˛Õ

Áıª ”Â∂ ÏÀ·∂ Íø¤∆ ¡≈͉∆¡ª √ß◊∆ÂÓ¬∆ ËπȪ È≈Ò

Ú≈Â≈Ú‰ ˘ Ì «ÁßÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ «¬‘ Ș≈≈ «ÁÈ Ì ÓπÛ ’∂ È‘∆∫

«ÓÒÁ≈Õ ÎπæÒª ”Â∂ ͬ∂ Â∂zÒ Á∂ ÂπÍ’∂ √±‹ Á∆ «’È Á∆ ¤Ø‘ È≈Ò

ß◊ª «Ú⁄ ÏÁÒ ’∂ «ÒÙ’≈∂ Ó≈Á∂ ‘ÈÕ Í≈’ Á∂ ÿ≈‘ ”Â∂ ‘Ò’∆

«‹‘∆ Â∂zÒ Á∆ «Ú¤∆ ⁄≈Á Áæ√Á∆ ˛ «’ ◊π˜∆ ≈ ¡≈͉∆¡ª

ÍÀÛª ¤æ‚ ◊¬∆ ˛Õ

Á÷ª Á∂ ÎπæÒ Â∂˜ ‘Ú≈ È≈Ò ‡πæ‡ ’∂ √Ú∂∂ ËÂ∆ Á∂ √∆È∂ ”Â∂

ß◊ Ì ‘∂ ‘πßÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ «¬È∑ª ’πÁÂ∆ Ș≈«¡ª È≈Ò ‹πÛÈ Ò¬∆

’∂ÚÒ ÿ Á∂ Ï≈‘ ’ÁÓ Íπ應 Á∆ ˜±Â ˛Õ ’πÁ Á∂ Ș≈∂

«¬È√≈È Á∂ ⁄≈ ¸Î∂∂ ÓØÂ∆¡ª Á∆ Â∑ª «÷ß‚∂ ͬ∂ ‘È ¡Â∂ «¬È∑ª ˘

Í≈¿π‰ Ò¬∆ ’ج∆ ’∆Ó ¡Á≈ ’È Á∆ Ú∆ ±Â È‘∆∫ Õ ÏÁÒÁ∂

ÓΩ√Ó ’πÁ Á≈ «¬’ Úæ÷≈ ÂØ‘¯≈ ω ’∂ Ï‘πÛÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ

‘ ÓΩ√Ó Á∂ ¡≈͉∂ ß◊ ‘ÈÕ ÓΩÈ√±È ¡≈¿π∫Á∆ ˛ ª ’≈Ò∂

ÏæÁÒ ¡≈ ’∂ ¤«‘Ϫ Ò≈¿π∫Á∂ ‘ÈÕ ¡√Ó≈È∆ «Ï‹Ò∆ Á∆ ’Û’

È≈Ò ¡√Ó≈È ’ßÏ ¿πº·Á≈ ˛Õ ‹Ò ÊÒ ‘ج∆ Ë ‘∆ ’⁄± ‘Ø

¿πº·Á∆ ˛Õ Ï√ß ¡≈¿π∫Á∆ ˛ ª Ë ß◊ Ïß◊∂ ÎπæÒª È≈Ò «÷Û

¿πº·Á∆ ˛Õ «¬’ Ó«‘’ Ú≈Â≈Ú‰ «Ú⁄ Í√Á∆ ˛Õ ’πÁ Á≈

ÚÂ≈≈ ¿π√ ‘Ú≈ Á∂ ÏπæÒ∑∂ Ú◊≈ ˛ «‹‘Û≈ ‘ ÷πæÒ∑∆ «÷Û’∆ «Ú⁄

Á∆ ◊π˜Á≈ ˛Õ «¬È√≈È ˘ «¬È∑ª Ș≈«¡ª Á≈ ¡≈ÈßÁ Ó≈‰È

Ò¬∆ ¡≈͉∂ ÓÈ Á∆¡ª «÷Û’∆¡ª ÷ØÒ∑ ’∂ æ÷‰ Á∆ ÒØÛ ˛Õ ÏßÁ

ÿª Á∆ Â∑ª ’πÁ ÂØ∫ ÓÈÓπ÷ ‘ج∂ ÏßÁ ÓȪ ¡ßÁ ’Á∂ Â≈˜◊∆

È‘∆∫ ¡≈ √’Á∆Õ ‹∂ ’πÁ Á∆ È∂ÛÂ≈ È≈Ò «˜ßÁ◊∆ «÷ÛÁ∆ ˛ ª

’πÁ ÂØ∫ πæ√∆ «˜ßÁ◊∆ ˜Ó∆È ÂØ∫ Íπæ‡∂ ÍΩÁ∂ Á∂ ÎπæÒª Á∆ Â∑ª Óπfi≈

‹ªÁ∆ ˛Õ

√Ì Á∆ «˜ßÁ◊∆ ”⁄ ¿πÂ≈¡ ⁄Û∑≈¡ ¡≈¿π∫Á∂ ‘ÈÕ

¡«‹‘≈ ’ج∆ Ì≈◊ª Ú≈Ò≈ Ù≈«¬Á ‘∆ ‘ØÚ∂ ‹Ø √ÓπßÁ ±Í∆

«˜ßÁ◊∆ Á∆¡ª ÷æ‡∆¡ª «Óæ·∆¡ª Ò«‘ª ÂØ∫ Ï⁄ «◊¡≈ ‘ØÚ∂Õ

’¬∆ Ú≈ ¡«‹‘∂ «ÁÈ ¡≈¿π∫Á∂ ‘È «‹È∑ª ˘ ÷πÙ∆ Á∂ «ÁÈ

«’‘≈ ‹ªÁ≈ ˛ ‹ª ’«‘ Ò˙ «’ ÓÈ Ï‘π ÷πÙ ‘πßÁ≈ ˛ ª

√≈∆ ’≈«¬È≈ ‹ßÈ ‘∆ ω ‹ªÁ∆ ˛Õ ‘ Í≈√∂ ‘≈√∂ Â∂

«’Ò’≈∆¡ª ‘∆ ◊ß±‹Á∆¡ª ‘ÈÕ ¸Î∂≈ ß◊∆È

Â∂ ÷±Ï√±Â ÎπæÒª Á≈ Ì«¡≈ ‹≈ÍÁ≈ ˛Õ ‘

Í≈√∂ «Í¡≈ Óπ‘æÏ Á∂ Á∆Ú∂ ÏÒ ‘∂ ‘πßÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ

«¬ß‹ Ò◊ÁÀ «¬‘ Ú’Â π’ ‹≈Ú∂ Í √Óª ¡≈͉∆ ⁄≈Ò∂ ⁄æÒÁ≈ «‘ßÁ≈ ˛Õ

÷πÙ∆ √’±È Â∂ «Í¡≈ Ì«¡≈ √Óª ª √Ì ‘æ√ ’∂ ¶ÿ≈¿π∫Á∂ È∂ Â∂ «¬√ √Ó∂∫ ’¬∆¡ª ˘ æÏ Ú∆ ÌπæÒ

‹ªÁ≈ ˛Õ ¡«‹‘≈ √Óª «È’Ò«Á¡ª Â∂ Ó≈Û≈ Ú’Â ¡≈¿π∫«Á¡ª ’Á∂ Á∂ È‘∆∫ Òæ◊Á∆Õ ‹ÁØ∫ Ú’Â

Ó≈Û≈ ‘πßÁ≈ ª ‘ ÙÀ¡ ’∞÷ Ș∆ ÍÀ∫Á∆ ˛Õ «Í¡≈ Óπ‘æÏ «’Ë∂ ÷øÌ Ò≈ ’∂ ¿πº‚ ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ √Ì

‘Ω’∂ ‘≈«Ú¡ª, Áπæ÷ª ”⁄ ÂÏÁ∆Ò ‘Ø ‹ªÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ ‘ ؘ «‡’ «‡’ ’’∂ ¶ÿÁ≈ Ú’Â Ó√ª ‘∆ ¡æ◊∂

‹ªÁÀ, «‹Ú∂∫ «’√∂ È∂ ÍÀª ”⁄ È±Û Í≈ «ÁæÂ≈ ‘ØÚ∂Õ √Ω«÷¡≈¬∆ Á≈ ڒ ª ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈Í ‘∆ ¶ÿ ‹ªÁ≈

˛ Í Áπæ÷ Á≈ √Óª ¶ÿ≈¿π‰ Ò¬∆ ‘ ’ج∆ ¡≈͉∆ ¡≈͉∆ ’Ø«ÙÙ ’Á≈ ˛Õ ’πfi √ÓfiÁ≈ Ú’Â

Á∆ ÓÒ∑Ó ˜ıÓª ”Â∂ Ò≈¿π‰≈ Â∂ ÓÈ ˘ ٪ æ÷‰ Á≈ ÚÒ ‹≈‰Á∂ ‘ÈÕ ’πfi ’π Ïπfi «ÁÒ Â∂ Ï∂«‘ßÓÂ∂

ÒØ’ ¡Ω«÷¡≈¬∆ Á∂ Ú’Â ˘ È≈ √‘≈Á∂ ‘ج∂ ¡≈͉∂ ‘æÊ∆∫ ¸≈√∆ Òæ÷ ‹ÈÓ ÌØ◊ ’∂ «ÓÒ∆ «˜ßÁ◊∆ ÍÒ

”⁄ ‘∆ ÈÙ‡ ’ «Á≥Á∂ È∂Õ «˜ßÁ◊∆ ÷ÂÓ ’È Á∂ ¡ßÂÒ∂ ÍÒ ÍÂ≈ È‘∆∫ ¿πÈ∑ª Á∂ ÓÈ «Ú⁄ ’∆ ’∆

«÷¡≈Ò ¡≈¿π∫Á∂ ‘؉◊∂Õ «¬‘ ª ¿π‘∆ ‹≈‰ÈÕ √≈‚∆ «ÙÂ∂Á≈ª Á∂ ◊π¡ª„ «Ú⁄ «¬’ ÈÚ∆∫ «Ú¡≈‘∆

’πÛ∆ ˘ «Ú¡≈‘ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á √‘π∂ ÏÛ≈ ‘∆ Âß◊ Í∂Ù≈È ’Á∂ √ÈÕ ¿π√ Á∆ √‘π«¡ª È≈Ò «ÏÒ’πÒ Ú∆

Óæ ȑ∆∫ «ÓÒÁ∆ √∆ Â∂ √‘π∂ Ú∆ ¿π√ ˘ √ßÌÒ‰ Á≈ ÓΩ’≈ ‘∆ È‘∆∫ √È «ÁßÁ∂Õ ’πÛ∆ ÏÛ∆ Í∂Ù≈È √∆Õ

«¬√∂ Â∑ª ‘∆ ⁄æÒÁ≈ «‘≈Õ √≈Ò ’π Ï≈¡Á «Ú¡≈‘πÂ≈ ’πÛ∆ È∂ «Èæ’∆ Ïæ⁄∆ ˘ ‹ÈÓ «ÁæÂ≈Õ «Í¤ª‘

«÷æ⁄± Â∂ Ò≈Ò⁄∆ √‘π«¡ª È∂ ÒÛ≈¬∆ fi◊Û∂ Á∂ √π Â∂˜ ’ «ÁæÂ∂Õ ¡ß ˘ ¡Ì≈◊≈ «ÁÈ ¡≈«¬¡≈Õ

«Ú¡≈‘πÂ≈ È∂ ¡≈͉∆ ¤∂ ’π Ó‘∆«È¡ª Á∆ Ë∆ ˘ ¤æ‚ ’∂ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈Í ”Â∂ «Óæ‡∆ Á≈ Â∂Ò Í≈ ¡æ◊ Ò≈

Ò¬∆Õ Â∂Ò È∂ √«’߇ª «Ú⁄ ‘∆ ¡æ◊ ÎÛ Ò¬∆Õ ’πÛ∆ Á∆¡ª ⁄∆’ª È∂ «ÁÒ Á«‘Ò≈ «ÁæÂ≈Õ È≈ ¿π√ ÂØ∫

¡ßÁØ∫ ’πß‚≈ ÷πæÒ∂∑ Â∂ È≈ Ï≈‘Ø∫ ÁÚ≈˜≈ ‡πæ‡∂Õ ‘π‰ «Ú¡≈‘πÂ≈ ˘ ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈Í ˘ Ó≈È Á∂ ÎÀ√Ò∂ ”Â∂

¡Î√Ø√ √∆Õ Ù≈«¬Á ¡ßÂÒ∂ Ú’Â ¿π√ ˘ ¡≈͉∆ «Èæ’∆ Ïæ⁄∆ Á≈ «÷¡≈Ò ¡≈«¬¡≈ ‘؉ÀÕ √≈‚∂

«ÙÂ∂Á≈ ’«‘ßÁ∂ ¿π√ Á∆¡ª ⁄∆’ª ¡æ‹ Ú∆ Í∂Ù≈È ’Á∆¡ª È∂Õ ¿π‘ ’«‘ ‘∆ √∆, “ÓÀ∫ ÓÈ≈ È∑∆∫

⁄≈‘ßπÁ∆, ÓÀ∫ ◊ÒÂ∆ ’ Ò¬∆ Í ¿π√ Á∆ ¡≈÷∆ Ï∂ÈÂ∆ È‘∆∫ √π‰∆ ◊¬∆ Â∂ ’πfi Á∂ Ï≈¡Á √Ì ÙªÂ

‘Ø «◊¡≈Õ √π‰ ‘∆¡ª √È Âª «Èæ’∆ Ïæ⁄∆ Á∆¡ª «’Ò’≈∆¡ªÕ ËßÈ ‘πßÁ∂ È∂ ¿π‘ ÒØ’ ‹Ø Úæ‚∂ Úæ‚∂ Áπæ÷ª

˘ Óπ√’≈ ’∂ √‘≈Á∂ ‹ªÁ∂ È∂Õ ¿πÈ∑ª Á∂ ˜∂∂, √«‘‰ Ù’Â∆ ÍÂ≈ È‘∆∫ ÍÓ≈ÂÓ≈ È∂ «’ßÈ∂ ’π Úæ‚∂

ω≈¬∂ È∂, ‹Ø √∆ È‘∆∫ ’Á∂Õ «√¡≈‰∂ ’«‘ßÁ∂ È∂ ‹Ø ÍÓ≈ÂÓ≈ ’Á≈, ⁄ß◊≈ ’Á≈Õ ‹∂ ⁄ß◊≈ Ú’Â

Ï‘πÂ∆ Á∂ È‘∆∫ «‘≈ ª «‘ßÁ≈ Ó≈Û≈ Ú∆ È‘∆∫ Í ˜ıÓ Ì«Á¡ª √Óª ª Òæ◊Á≈Õ «¬’ Ú≈ «¬√

‹‘≈È ÂØ∫ «◊¡≈ ’ج∆ ’Á∂ Ú≈Í√ È‘∆∫ Óπ«Û¡≈Õ «Î Ú∆ ÒØ’ «’¿π∫ ¡‰⁄≈‘∆ ÓΩ ’ϱÒÁ∂ È∂?

’Ϫ ¶Ó √¶Ó∆¡ª ¿πºÂ∂ ’æ÷ ͬ∂,

¿πËØ∫ ’ج∆ È≈ Ï‘∞«Û¡≈

«¬ËØ∫ Òæ÷ ◊¬∂Õ ‹√«ÚßÁ ’Ω Ó≈È√≈

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Parivartan May 2013B@ √≈«‘Â’ √æÊ

ÍØz. ’ßÚÒ‹∆ «√ßÿ „πæ‚∆’∂

Á∆ «’Â≈Ï “’»ß‹ª” ”⁄Ø∫

¡√Ò ◊æÒ

’ß‚∂ Á≈ ’ß‚≈

Íø‚ ‹∆ È∂ ÿÚ≈Ò∆ ÚÒØ∫ «ÁæÂ∆ «Ò√‡ Ú∂«÷¡≈ «‹√ ”⁄ «Ò«÷¡≈ √∆ «ÿ¿π

Á∂√∆ Íø‹ «’ÒØ, Íø‹ ˱Ϊ Á∆¡ª ‚æÏ∆¡ª «‹æ‚ ÏÒÀ’ ’ßÍÈ∆ Á∆¡ª, Íø‹ «’ÒØ

√Ó◊∆ Á≈ √Ó≈È, Íø‹ ÍÀ’‡ ‹Øª Á∂, √≈Ï Ӫ‘ Á∆ Á≈Ò Íø‹ «’ÒØ, Ó±ß◊∆

√≈Ï Â∂ ËØÚ∆∫ Íø‹ Íø‹ «’ÒØ, ÓØ· Íø‹ «’ÒØ, ϱ‡ Í≈«ÒÙ ⁄À∆Á∆, √Ø∑∫ Á≈ Â∂Ò

Íø‹ Ò∆‡, Íø‹ Ò∆‡ Î≈⁄±È ∆Î≈¬∆‚Õ √≈∆ «Ò√‡ ÍÛ∑ ’∂ √Ø⁄‰ Òæ◊∂ «’ Ú∂÷Ø ¡æ‹ ’Ω‰ ¡≈¿π∫Á≈ Â∂ ÿ Ó±‘∂ Úæ‚∆ ◊æ‚∆

Î≈⁄±È π’∆Õ «¬’ «√Í≈‘∆ Ìæ«‹¡≈ Ìæ«‹¡≈ Íø‚ ‹∆ ’ØÒ ¡≈ ’∂ ÏØ«Ò¡≈ ¡À√.Í∆.‚∆. √≈«‘Ï Á∂ Ú≈¬∆¯ È∂ ‹∆Õ” Íø‚ ‹∆

‚ ◊¬∂ Í ¿π‘ ¡≈ ’∂ Íø‚ ‹∆ ˘ ÈÓ√’≈ ’’∂ ÏÀ· ◊¬∂ Â∂ ÏØÒ∂, “√≈‚∂ Óπß‚∂ Á∂ «◊z‘ Ú∂÷Ø ‹∆Õ” Íø‚ ‹∆ È∂ Íø‹ ’π «Ó߇

‡∂Ú≈ ÎØ«Ò¡≈ Â∂ ÎØÒÁ∂ ÎØÒÁ∂ ÏØÒ∂ «◊z‘ ª Ï‘π ‘∆ È∆⁄ Á∂ È∂, ÷≈√ ’ ÙÈ∆ È∆⁄Á≈ ˛ Ï‘π Ó≈Û≈ ‘πßÁ≈ ˛Õ”

Íø‚ ‹∆ È∂ ‚≈«¬¡≈, “Î∂ ’ج∆ ’Ø ¿πÍ≈¬∂ ‹∆ Âπ√∆∫, ’Ø Ò؇ «◊z‘ª ˘Õ” √Á≈È∆ ‹∆ ÏØÒ∂Õ Ï‘π ’Ù‡ ’≈∆ ˛ ‹≈È

Ú∆ ‹≈ √’Á∆ ˛, Ú∂÷ Ò¿π ‹∆ Âπ√∆∫ «’Ú∂∫ ’È≈Õ” Íø‚ ‹∆ È∂ ‘Ø ‚≈«¬¡≈Õ “’ج∆ È≈ ‹∆ Âπ√∆∫ Ì∂‡≈ Áæ√Ø «’ßÈ∆....?”

√Á≈È∆ ‹∆ ÏØÒ∂ “Ó∂∆ ◊æÒ Á≈ ◊πæ√≈ È≈ ’«˙ ‹∂ Ì∂‡≈ È≈Ò ÍÀ√∂ ‚≈Òª È≈Ò ·∆’ ‘πßÁ≈ ª ¡Ó∆ ÒØ’ ÓÁ∂ ‘∆

È≈....⁄≈Ò∆ «ÁÈ ‘ÚÈ ’È≈ ÍÚ∂◊≈Õ” Íø‚ ‹∆ È∂ ÏÛ∂ Â∆’∂ È≈Ò ‘Ø ‚≈«¬¡≈ Â∂ √Ófi≈«¬¡≈, “Âπ√∆∫ ’Ø ‹∆ ‘ÚÈ,

Áæ√Ø ’∆ ⁄≈‘∆Á≈ ˛....?”

Íø‚ ‹∆ È∂ ÿÚ≈Ò∆ ÚÒØ∫ «ÁæÂ∆ «Ò√‡ ’æ„∆ Â∂ Íø‹ Á∂ Ó±‘∂ ¬∂’≈ Í≈ ’∂ «¬’Úß‹≈ «¬’Úß‹≈ ’ «ÁæÂ≈ Â∂ È≈Ò «ÓÈÒ

Ú≈‡ Á∆¡ª «◊¡≈ª Í∂‡∆¡ª, Ú≈‡ FI Á∆¡ª Íø‹ Í∂‡∆¡ª «Ò÷ «ÁæÂ∆¡ªÕ” √Á≈È∆ ‹∆ Á∂ È≈Ò ¡≈¬∂ ¡À√.Í∆.‚∆. Á∂

∆‚ ˘ «Ò√‡ ÎÛ≈Â∆ Â∂ «’‘≈ √≈«‘Ï ˘ ÍÂ≈ È‘∆∫ Òæ◊‰≈ ⁄≈‘∆Á≈ Â∂ ∆‚ È∂ √Â∂ ”⁄ ÍÀ∫Á∂ Ê≈‰∂ Á≈ Ê≈‰∂Á≈ √≈«‘Ï

˘ «Ò√‡ ÎÛ≈ «ÁæÂ≈ Â∂ Ê≈‰∂Á≈ È∂ «Ò√‡ ÓπÈÙ∆ ˘ ÎÛ≈ «ÁæÂ∆, √≈≈ √Ó≈È Íø‚ ‹∆ ˘ Í‘πß⁄Á≈ ’ «ÁæÂ≈Õ ¿π√∂ Ù≈Ó

˘ Íø‚ ‹∆ ÈÚ∆∫ Í∂‡∆ ”⁄Ø∫ Ú≈‡ FI Á≈ ÍÀµ◊ Ò≈¿π∫Á∂ ‘ج∂ ÿÚ≈Ò∆ ˘ ’«‘ ‘∂ √È “Âß± ÍøÁª Ú∆ ¤Ø‡∆¡ª Úæ‚∆¡ª «Ò√‡ª

ω≈ ’∂ æ«÷¡≈ ’ ’∆ ÍÂ≈ ‘πßÁ≈ «’‘Û∂ Ú∂Ò∂ «’‘Û∂ ÏßÁ∂ È∂ ¡≈ ‹≈‰≈ ‘πßÁ≈Õ” ¡Ó∆’ «√ßÿ ’ß‚≈

ÓÀ∫ «’ø‹ ¡≈Úª◊≈

Â∞È Òº◊∂ ˘ ÁØ√ Â≈’∆Á ’Á∂ È∂

¡◊Ò∆ Ú≈ ¡≈«¬¡≈ ª

ÒÀ ’∂ ¡≈Ú∆∫

ÓΩ√Óª Á∆ √π◊øË Á≈ «¬º’ ⁄ºÍ≈

«ÒÍ∂ ÿ Á∆ ÷πÙÏØ, ‘Òª Á∂ ◊∆Â

«ÿ˙ Á∂ ÂÛ’∂ Á∆ Ó«‘’

ËÂ∆ Á∂ «’‰’∂Õ

Ï∂Ï∂ Á∂ ¶Ï∆ ‘∂’ Á∂ ◊∆Â

’º«⁄¡ª ’Ø«·¡ª Á∆¡ª Â√Ú∆ª

ÿ Á∂ Óº÷‰ Á∆ Ó«‘’

√≈‹∑∑∂ ÓË≈‰∆ Á∆ ÒÀ¡ È≈Ò

Í≈· ’Á∆ Ï∂Ï∂ Á∆ Ô≈Á

Ï≈‘Ò∂ ÿØ∫ ¡≈¿∞∫Á∆ ◊Ø‘∂ Á∆ ÓπÙ’

»Û∆¡ª Â∂ ¿πº◊∆ «¬‡«√‡ Á∆ Ô≈Á....

ÓÈ ”⁄ √Ø⁄Á≈ ‘ª

¡◊Ò∆ Ú≈ ¡≈«¬¡≈

ª «’ø‹ ¡≈Úª◊≈Õ

«√¡≈√∆ ÍzÁ±Ù‰

ÿÍÒ∂ Ï≈‹ ‘À È∂Â≈ Ì≈∆

Á∂Ù Á∆ ’∆Â∆ Òæπ‡ ˛ Ì≈∆Õ

Â√’ ⁄ت Â∂ Òæ·-Ó≈ª

È≈Ò ˛ «¬√ Á∆ Íæ’∆ Ô≈∆Õ

‹Ø Ú∆ «ÓÒÁ≈ ´æ‡∆ ‹≈Ú∂

´æ‡‰ Á∆ «¬√ È∆ ‘À Ë≈∆Õ

‹Ø ‘æÊ ¡≈Ú∂ ÁæÏ ÒÀ∫Á≈ ˛

‹Ó∆Ȫ ÁæÏ «◊¡≈ «¬‘ Ì≈∆Õ

Í«‘ÒØ∫ ÷⁄∂ Î∂ ’Ó≈Ú∂Õ

«√¡≈√∆ ÏßÁ≈ Ó≈ È≈ ÷≈Ú∂Õ

⁄؉ª Ú∂Ò∂ √Ì Á≈ ÁÁ∆

«‹æ ’∂ Ó◊Ø∫ Ș È≈ ¡≈Ú∂Õ

«√¡≈√ Á≈ ÍzÁ±Ù‰ √≈≈

È∂Â≈ Á∆ ’± ˛ √≈∆Õ

ÈΩ’∆¡ª √Ì ÓπæÒ Ú∂⁄Á≈

È؇ª Á∆ Íø‚ «¬√ Á∆ Ì≈∆Õ

ÍÀ√∂ ÒÀ ’∂ ÏÁÒ∆¡ª ’Á≈

Òج∆ «¬√ È∂ «√Ø∫ ¿πÂ≈∆

«ÙÚ Á∂ «¬√ Ï∆‹ ‹Ø Ï∆‹∂

‘Ø ◊¬∂ ‘π‰ Áæ÷ ¿π‘ Ì≈∆Õ

‘ «Íø‚ «Ú⁄ ÷ØÒ ’∂ ·∂’≈

‹Ú≈È∆ «¬√ Á≈± È≈Ò Ó≈∆Õ

¡≈Í«‰¡ª ˘ ◊æÎ∂ «ÁßÁ≈

Á±√«¡ª ˘ ËæÎ∂ Ì≈∆Õ

Á±√«¡ª ˘ Óæª «ÁßÁ≈

¡≈Í ¬∂√ Á∆ Óæ ‘À Ó≈∆

¡≈͉∆ Óæ ‘∆ ’ßÓ ˛ ¡≈¿π∫Á∆

„ß◊≈Ò∆, Óæ È≈ «ÓÒ∂ ¿πË≈∆Õ

¡‹∆ «√ßÿ „ß◊≈Ò∆

¡≈͉≈ «Íæ¤≈ ¡æ◊≈ Á∂÷Õ

Ϋ‡¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ fiæ◊≈ Á∂÷Õ

ÏßÁ∂ Á∆ ’Ó-¡’Ò∆ Á∂÷,

È≈ ’≈Ò≈ È≈ Ïæ◊≈ Á∂÷Õ

ËΩ∫√∂ ¿πºÂ∂ ⁄؇ Òæ◊ ◊¬∆,

Ú‹ «‘≈ ˛ ‚æ◊≈ Á∂÷Õ

‹≈Ï ¡æ◊∂ √‹Á≈ ’Á≈,

¡‹ Á≈ È≈«¬’ ‹æ◊≈ Á∂÷Õ

÷≈ ’∂ ÷∆-’Û∑≈‘ Ï∂◊≈È≈,

ÏØÒ Ú∆ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ÿæ◊≈ Á∂÷Õ

‘ ¡æ÷ ⁄≈ȉ Á≈ √ØÓ≈,

◊æ◊∂ ¡æ◊∂ ÿæ◊≈ Á∂÷Õ

Í≈Û ¿πºÂ∂ ’≈ϱ ‘Ø«¬¡≈,

ß◊ ‘Ø «◊¡≈ Ïæ◊≈ Á∂÷Õ

‘º√ √’ÁÀ, ◊ß„-’Í ‘ØÚ∂

“≈‘∆” 屧 «Í¤Òæ◊≈ Á∂÷Õ

Íz∆Â

Ó «√ßÿ

≈‘

∆ Á

∆ ˜

Ò

Ú¬∆¡≈

¡ÀÓ.¬∂ .’«Á¡ª «¬µ’ «ÁÈ ÓÀ∫ ‹ÒßË ’≈Ò‹ ÂØ∫

ÿ ¡≈ «‘≈ √∆! √∞Ì≈ÈÍ∞ ÂØ∫ ÁØ Ó∞ß‚∂ ϵ√ «Úµ⁄ ⁄Û∂ Â∂

√∆‡ª ”Â∂ ÏÀ· ◊¬∂! ¿∞‘Ȫ Á∆¡ª ◊µÒª ÂØ∫ Ò◊Á≈ √∆

«’ ¿∞‘ «’√∂ Á¯Â «Úµ⁄ ’ßÓ ’Á∂ ‘È! ϵ√ Â∞È ‘∆ Ú≈Ò∆

√∆ «’ «¬ßÈ∂ «⁄ 鱧 ¿∞‘Ȫ 鱧 ‹≈‰Á≈ Í«‘⁄≈‰Á≈ «¬µ’ Íß‹≈‘

’∞ √≈Ò Á≈ ÏßÁ≈ ϵ√ ÚµÒ ¡≈ «‘≈ «Á«√¡≈! ¿∞‘Ȫ «Úµ⁄Ø∫

«¬µ’ ’«‘‰ Òµ◊≈, Ô≈ ‘∞‰ «¬‘鱧 √∆‡ Á∂‰∆ ÍÀ‰∆ ¡≈! Í

«¬√ ÂØ∫ Í«‘Òª «’ ¿∞‘ ÏßÁ≈ ϵ√ «Úµ⁄ ⁄Û∑Á≈, ϵ√ Â∞ ͬ∆

Â∂ ¿∞‘Ȫ È∂ √∆‡ È≈ ÷Ø‘∂ ‹≈‰ Á≈ Ù∞’ ÓÈ≈«¬¡≈ Â∂ ¡≈«÷¡≈, ⁄ß◊≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ «‘ «◊¡≈!

«¬ßÈ∂ 鱧 «¬µ’ ’∞Û∆ ¿∞‘Ȫ Á∂ È∂Û∂ ¡≈ «’ ÷Û∑ ◊¬∆! «‹‘Û≈ Ó∞ß‚≈ ’∞fi Á∂ Í«‘Òª √∆‡ ÷Ø‘∂

‹≈‰ Á∆ ◊µÒ ’«‘ «‘≈ √∆, ¿∞‘∆ √∆‡ ÂØ∫ ¿∞· ’∂ ’∞Û∆ 鱧 ’«‘‰ Òµ◊≈, ÏÀ· ‹≈˙ ‹∆! ÓÀ∫

È∂Û∂ ÏÀ·≈ ¿∞√Á∂ ¡≈͉∂ ‹≈‰’≈ Â∂ ¡‰‹≈‰ ÍzÂ∆ Ú¬∆¬∂ Ï≈∂ √Ø⁄ «‘≈ √∆ «’ ‹∂’

¿∞√È∂ √∆‡ Á∂‰∆ ‘∆ √∆ ª Í«‘Òª ÷Ø‘∂ ‹≈‰ Á≈ Á∞÷ «’¿∞∫ ˜≈«‘ ’∆Â≈ Í ‹∂’ √∆‡ ÷Ø‘∂

‹≈‰ Á≈ Á∞÷ √∆ ª «Î ¿∞√È∂ √∆‡ «ÁµÂ∆ «’¿∞∫? ÓÈÓ∆ «√ßÿ ͵‚≈

«‘ßÓ Á≈ Á∆Ú≈

’«‘ßÁ∂ ‘È «’ ’≈Ò∆ ‡À’≈√ ‘ß◊∆ Á≈ «‘‰ Ú≈Ò≈ Ï‘πÂ

‘∆ Ï‘≈Á ¡Â∂ «ÁzÛ∑ «¬≈Á∂ Ú≈Ò≈ Ω‹∆ √À«È’ √∆Õ ¿π‘ Ï‘π ‘∆

⁄ß◊≈ «ÈÙ≈È∂Ï≈˜ √∆Õ «¬√ Ò¬∆ AID@ «Ú⁄ ¿π√ ˘ ‘ß◊∆ Á≈

√Ì ÂØ∫ ¿πÂÓ Á‹∂ Á≈ «ıÂ≈Ï «ÁæÂ≈ «◊¡≈ √∆Õ ‹≈Í≈È «Ú⁄

‘؉ Ú≈Ò∆¡ª ¿πÒß«Í’ ÷∂‚ª «Ú⁄ Ì≈◊ ÒÀ‰ Ò¬∆ ¿π√ Á∆ ⁄؉

’∆Â∆ ◊¬∆ √∆Õ ¿π√ √Ó∂∫ ‘∆ ¡⁄≈È’ Á±‹≈ «ÚÙÚ ÔπæË ‘؉ ’≈È

¿π√ ˘ ÒÛ≈¬∆ «Ú⁄ ‹≈‰≈ ÍÀ «◊¡≈Õ

√≈Ò AIDE «Ú⁄ «ÚÙÚ ÔπæË √Ó≈Í ‘Ø«¬¡≈ Â∂ AIDH «Ú⁄

‘؉ Ú≈Ò∂ ¿πÒß«Í’ Á∆¡ª «Â¡≈∆¡ª Ùπ± ‘Ø‰ Òæ◊ ͬ∆¡ªÕ ¿π√

√Ó∂∫ ÏÁ«’√ÓÂ∆ È≈Ò «¬’ Áπÿ‡È≈ ”⁄ ‡À’≈√ Á≈ √æ‹≈ ‘æÊ

‹ªÁ≈ «‘≈Õ «¬’ Ú≈ ª ¿π√ ˘ «¬√ Â∑ª Òæ◊≈ «‹Ú∂∫ ¿π√ Á≈

«√ ËÛ È≈ÒØ∫ Úæ÷ ‘Ø «◊¡≈ ‘ØÚ∂ Â∂ ¿π√ Á∆¡ª √≈∆¡ª ¿πÓ∆Áª

«Óæ‡∆ ”⁄ «ÓÒÁ∆¡ª ‹≈Í ‘∆¡ª √È Í «Î Ú∆ ¿π√ È∂ ‘Ω√Ò≈

È≈ ¤æ«‚¡≈Õ

AIDH ˘ ¶‚È «Ú⁄ ¿πÒß«Í’ ÷∂‚ª ‘ج∆¡ªÕ ¿πÈ∑ª ÷∂‚ª «Ú⁄

«ÈÙ≈È∂Ï≈˜∆ «Ú⁄ Í«‘Ò∂ ÈßÏ ”Â∂ ¡≈¬∂ «÷‚≈∆ Á≈ «¬’ ‘æÊ

È‘∆∫ √∆Õ ÁÙ’ª Á∆ Ì∆Û ¿π√ ¡ÁÌ∞ «÷‚≈∆ ˘ Ú∂÷‰ Ò¬∆

¿πÂ≈ÚÒ∆ ‘Ø ‘∆ √∆Õ

÷æÏ∂ ‘æÊ È≈Ò «ÈÙ≈È∂Ï≈˜∆ Á≈ «÷Â≈Ï «‹æ‰ Ú≈Ò≈ «÷‚≈∆

‘ß◊∆ Ú≈√∆ ’≈Ò∆ ‡À’≈√ ‘∆ √∆Õ ‹ÁØ∫ «¬√ √ÏßË∆ √Ó∂∫ Á∂ Ó∆‚∆¬∂

È∂ Íπ櫤¡≈ ª ‡À’≈√ È∂ Óπ√’≈¿π∫«Á¡ª «√¯ «¬ßÈ≈ ‘∆ «’‘≈,

“Ó∂∂ ÁØ√Â, «‹È∑ª Á∂ «Ú‘Û∂ ”⁄ «‘ßÓ Á≈ Á∆Ú≈ ÏÒÁ≈ ‘ØÚ∂ ª

¿π‘ ¡√ßÌÚ ˘ √ßÌÚ ’’∂ «Ú÷≈ √’Á≈ ˛Õ” ÏÒÁ∂Ú «√ßÿ «√æ˱

Page 21: Parivartan_May_2013

BAÏ≈Ò ’‘≈‰∆ Parivartan May 2013

Ï‘∞ Í∞≈‰∂ √Ó∂∫ Á∆

◊µÒ ‘À «’ «¬µ’ ‹ß◊Ò

«Úµ⁄ ’≈Úª Á≈ ‹ß◊Ò

≈‹ ’≈«¬Ó √∆Õ ‹ß◊Ò Á∂

«¬È∑ª Ù≈ «ÁÓ≈ˆ ’≈Úª È∂ ı±Ï ’≈Úª-Ωˇ∆ Í≈¬∆ ‘ج∆

√∆Õ ’ªÚ≈∫ Á∆ «¬‘ ⁄ß‚≈Ò-⁄Ω∫’Û∆ «Í¤Ò∂ ÒßÓ∂ ¡√∂ ÂØ∫

«⁄Û∆¡ª È≈ˇ Ò◊≈Â≈ ËØ÷≈ ’Á∆ ¡≈ ‘∆ √∆Õ ’≈Úª

Á∂ ‹Ï-˜∞ÒÓ Á≈ ’ج∆ ¡ß ȑ∆∫ √∆Õ ’≈Ú≈∫ Á∂ «¬√

«ÈÁ¬∆ ÚÂ∆∂ ÂØ∫ «⁄Û∆¡ª Ï‘∞ Á∞ı∆ √ÈÕ «⁄Û∆¡ª

«ÁÈ-≈ «¬µ’ ’ ’∂ Ò◊≈Â≈ «Ó‘È ’Á∆¡ª ª

‹≈ ’∂ ¡≈͉≈ ¡Â∂ ¡≈͉∂ ϵ«⁄¡ª Á≈ «„µ‚ ÌÁ∆¡ªÕ ’≈Úª

Á∆ «¬‘ ‡ØÒ∆ «⁄Û∆¡ª Á∆ «Ó‘È Á∆ ’Ó≈¬∆ «’√∂ È≈ «’√∂

Ï‘≈È∂ ‘«Ê¡≈ ÒÀ∫Á∆Õ «⁄Û∆¡ª «Ú⁄≈∆¡ª ‘µÊ ÓÒÁ∆¡ª

«‘ ‹ªÁ∆¡ªÕ ¡≈͉∂ ’Óª 鱧 ’Ø√Á∆¡ª, √Ï Á≈

ÿ∞µ‡ Ì ÒÀ∫Á∆¡ªÕ «¬√ 鱧 µÏ Á≈ Ì≈‰≈ ÓßÈ ¡Â∂

«Í¤Ò∂ ‹ÈÓ Á≈ ÒÀ‰≈-Á∂‰≈ √Ófi ’∂ ÓÈ √Ófi≈

’∂ ÏÀ· ‹ªÁ∆¡ªÕ

«⁄Û∆¡ª Á∆ «¬√ Ó≈È«√’Â≈ Á≈ ’ª µ‹ ’∂

¯≈«¬Á≈ ¿∞·≈¿∞∫Á∂Õ ¿∞‘ Ò◊≈Â≈ ¿∞È∑ª Á∆ “«¬’ÒΩÂ∆ ⁄∞ßfi Á∆ «’”

鱧 «Ú‘Ò∂ ÏÀ·∂ ËΩ∫√ È≈ˇ ‘ÛµÍ ’∆ ‹ªÁ∂Õ ‘Ωˇ∆-‘Ωˇ∆ «⁄Û∆¡ª «Úµ⁄

«¬µ’ ÈÚ∆∫ «’√Ó Á∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡ª Á≈ ¿∞Ì≈ ‘ ؉

Òµ◊≈Õ √∞È«‘∆ ß◊ Á∆¡ª “√ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª” ÍÀÁ≈ ‘؉ Òµ◊∆¡ªÕ «¬È∑ª

√ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª Á∂ ß◊ ÂØ∫ ’ª ÌÀ¡ ÷ªÁ∂ √È «’¿∞∫«’ «¬È∑ª Á≈ «˜ßÁ◊∆ «‹¿∞‰ Á≈ ß◊-„ß◊

‘∆ Úµ÷≈ √∆Õ «¬È∑ª Á∂ √Ø⁄‰ Á≈ „ß◊ Úµ÷≈ √∆Õ «¬‘ ‹Ï-˜∞ÒÓ È±ß «Í¤Ò∂ ‹ÈÓ

Á≈ ÒÀ‰≈-Á∂‰≈ ‹ª µÏ Á≈ Ì≈‰≈ Óßȉ ÂØ∫ «¬È’≈∆ √ÈÕ «¬‘ Á∞ÙÓ‰ Á∆ ͤ≈‰

’ ’∂ ¿∞√ È≈ˇ «√µË∆ ‡µ’ ÒÀ‰ Á∂ ‘µ’ «Úµ⁄ √ÈÕ «¬È∑ª √ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª 鱧 ÍÂ≈ ‘∞ßÁ≈ √∆ «’ ‘∞‰ ’≈Úª Á∂ ¡≈¿∞‰ Á∆ ∞µÂ

‘ÀÕ «¬‘ ¿∞È∑ª Á∂ ¡≈¿π‰ ÂØ∫ Í«‘Òª ‘∆ ¡≈͉≈ √Á-Í≈‰∆ ¤∞Í≈ ÒÀ∫Á∆¡ª ¡Â∂ Á±‹∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡ª 鱧 Ú∆ √∞⁄∂ ’

«ÁßÁ∆¡ªÕ «¬√ Ò¬∆ ’≈Úª Á∆ «¬‘ ’Ø«ÙÙ √∆ «’ √∞È«‘∆ ß◊ Á∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡≈∫ 鱧 «’Ú∂∫ È≈ «’Ú∂∫ ÷ÂÓ ’∆Â≈ ‹≈Ú∂ «’¿∞∫«’

«¬È∑ª 鱧 Á∂÷ ’∂ Á±‹∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡ª Ú∆ ß◊ Ú‡≈¿∞‰ Òµ◊ ͬ∆¡ª √È Í √ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª ¡µ◊∂ ’≈Úª Á∆ ’ج∆ Í∂Ù È‘∆∫ √∆

‹≈ ‘∆Õ «¬√ ’’∂ ‘∆ √ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª Á∆ ⁄Ó’ ¡Â∂ ¡≈Ú≈˜ ÂØ∫ ’ª ÌÀ¡ ÷≈∫Á∂ √ÈÕ √ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª Á±‹∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡ª 鱧 ÿ-

ÿ ‹≈ ’∂ √Ófi≈¿∞∫Á∆¡ª, ¡≈͉∆ ‹≈È-Ó≈ˇ Á∆ ≈÷∆ ’È Á∂ ◊∞ Áµ√Á∆¡ª, ¿∞È∑≈∫ 鱧 «¬’µ·∂ ‘Ø ’∂ fi∞ß‚ª «Úµ⁄ «‘‰

¡Â∂ ˇ ’∂ Á∞ÙÓ‰ Á≈ ‡≈’≈ ’È Ò¬∆ Íz∂«Â ’Á∆¡ªÕ

«¬µ’ «ÁÈ √ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª È∂ ‹ß◊Ò «Ú⁄Ò∆¡ª √≈∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡ª 鱧 «¬µ’ ÷∞µÒ∑∂ ÓÀÁ≈È «Úµ⁄ «¬’µ·≈ ’ «Ò¡≈ ª ‹Ø

’≈Úª Á∂ ‹Ï-˜∞ÒÓ ÂØ∫ √Á≈ Ò¬∆ ¤∞‡’≈≈ Í≈«¬¡≈ ‹≈ √’∂Õ √ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª «Úµ⁄Ø∫ ¡≈◊± «⁄Û∆ È∂ ¡≈͉∆ Â’∆ ≈‘∆∫

Á±‹∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡ª 鱧 √Ófi≈¿∞‰ Á≈ ÔÂÈ ’«Á¡ª «’‘≈ «’ √≈鱧 ÈÍ∆Û∂ ‹≈‰ Ú≈ˇ∂ √Ó±‘ Íߤ∆¡ª 鱧 ‹Ï ¡Â∂ ˜∞ÒÓ Á≈

‡≈’≈ ’È Ò¬∆ Ò≈ÓÏßÁ ‘؉≈ ÍÚ∂◊≈Õ ¡√∆∫ «¬’µÒ∂-«¬’µÒ∂ ¡≈͉∂ Á∞ÙÓ‰ ’ªÚª Á≈ ‡≈’≈ È‘∆∫ ’ √’ª◊∂Õ Á∞ÙÓ‰

鱧 Ó≈ Á∂‰ Ò¬∆ ¬∂’∂ Á∆ ÒØÛ ‘ÀÕ ‹ß◊Ò Á∆¡ª √≈∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡ª ÏÛ∂ ◊Ω È≈Ò ¡≈͉∆¡ª ¡≈◊± √ØÈ-«⁄Û∆¡ª Á∂ «Ú⁄≈

√∞‰ ‘∆¡ª √ÈÕ ‘∞‰ ¿∞È∑≈∫ Á≈ Ò‘± Ú∆ ‹ØÙ È≈Ò ¿∞Ï≈ˇ∂ ÷≈‰ Òµ◊ «Í¡≈ √∆Õ ¡ß «Úµ⁄ √ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª È∂ ¿∞µÊ∂ «¬µ’ ◊∆Â

◊≈«¬¡≈: “‹∂ ‹∆‰≈ ‘À ª fi∞ß‚ ω≈ ’∂ ÒÛÈ≈ Í¿±, È‘∆∫ ª «¬’µÒ∆¡ª-«¬’µÒ∆¡ª 鱧 ÓÈ≈ Í¿±Õ”

‘∞‰ Á±‹∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡ª Ú∆ ¿∞È∑ª Á∂ «Íµ¤∂-«Íµ¤∂ ͱ∂ ‹ØÙ È≈ˇ «¬‘ ◊∆ ◊≈ ‘∆¡≈∫ √ÈÕ ¿∞µËØ∫ ’≈Úª È∂ Á∂«÷¡≈ «’

«⁄Û∆¡ª Â≈∫ √≈∆¡ª ¡≈͉∂ «‡’≈«‰¡ª ÂØ∫ Á± ÏÀ·∆¡ª ‘ÈÕ ¿∞È∑ª È∂ Ó≈ˇ Ò∞µ‡‰ Á∆ È∆¡Â È≈ˇ «⁄Û∆¡ª Á∂ ¡≈Ò∑«‰¡ª

ÚµÒ ⁄Û∑≈¬∆ ’ «ÁµÂ∆Õ √ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª È±ß Âª Í«‘Òª ‘∆ «¬ÒÓ √∆Õ ¿∞È∑ª ¡≈͉∂ ¡≈Ò∑«‰¡≈∫ ¡Â∂ Ï؇ª Á∆ ≈÷∆ Ò¬∆ √Ó±‘

«⁄Û∆¡ª 鱧 ÒÒ’≈«¡≈Õ √ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª Á∂ «Íµ¤∂ Á±‹∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡ª Á≈ √≈∂ Á≈ √≈≈ fi∞ß‚ ’≈Úª ¿∞µÍ ‹Ú≈Ï∆ ‘ÓÒ≈ ’È

Ò¬∆ ¿∞µ‚ «Í¡≈Õ ’ª ‚Á∂ ‘ج∂ Ú≈‘Ø-Á≈‘∆ «Íµ¤∂ 鱧 ¿∞µ‚ ◊¬∂Õ «⁄Û∆¡ª È∂ ͱ≈ Â≈‰ Ò◊≈ ’∂ ¿∞È∑ª Á≈ «Íµ¤≈ ’∆Â≈Õ ¡≈ı

«¬µ’ ’ª ¿∞È∑≈∫ Á∂ ÿ∂∂ «Úµ⁄ ¡≈ «◊¡≈Õ Ø‘ «Úµ⁄ ¡≈¬∆¡ª «⁄Û∆¡ª È∂ ¡≈͉∆¡ª ⁄∞ßfiª ¡Â∂ Íß«‹¡ª È≈ˇ ¿∞√ 鱧 Ó≈

«ÁµÂ≈Õ ‘∞‰ √ØÈ «⁄Û∆¡ª È∂ ¿∞√ Ó∂ ‘ج∂ ’ª 鱧 ⁄∞µ’ ’∂ ¡≈͉∆ Ï√Â∆ 鱧 ¡≈¿∞‰ Ú≈ˇ∂ Ó∞µ÷ √Â∂ «Úµ⁄ ÷Û∑∂ √∞µ’∂ ÁıÂ

¿∞µÍ ‡ß◊ «ÁµÂ≈Õ

¿∞√ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á ¿∞µÊ∂ «⁄Û∆¡ª ÿ∞µ◊ Úµ√‰ Òµ◊∆¡ªÕ ’ª ¡µ‹ Ú∆ ¿∞µË ‹≈‰ ÂØ∫ Âz«‘ßÁ∂ ‘È «’¿∞∫«’ ’≈Úª Á∂ Í∞÷∂ Á≈

’ß’≈Ò ¡‹∂ Ú∆ ¿∞µÊ∂ ‘∆ ‡ß«◊¡≈ «Í¡≈ ‘ÀÕ ¡µ‹ Ú∆ «⁄Û∆¡ª ¡≈͉∆ «‹µÂ 鱧 ÂØ-Â≈˜≈ µ÷‰ Ò¬∆ ‹Á ¿∞µÊ∂ ¿∞‘∆ ◊∆Â

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Part I- The Background ResearchAnyone who has ever viewed the

motion picture PATTON will never for-get the opening. George Campbell Scott, por-traying Patton, standing in front of an im-mensely huge American flag, delivers his ver-sion of Patton’s “Speech to the Third Army” onJune 5th, 1944, the eve of the Allied invasionof France, code named “Overlord.” Scott’s ren-dition of the speech was highly sanitizedso as not to offend too many faint-hearted Americans. Luckily, the sol-diers of the American Army who foughtWorld War II were not so fainthearted.

After one of my lectures on the subject ofGeneral Patton, I spoke with a retired MajorGeneral who was a close friend of Patton andwho had been stationed with him in the 1930’sin the Cavalry. He explained to me that themovie was a very good portrayal of Patton inthat it was the way he wanted his men andthe public to see him, as a rugged, colorfulcommander.

There was one exception, however, ac-cording to the Major General. In reality, Pattonwas a much more profane speaker than themovie dared to exhibit. Patton had a uniqueability regarding profanity. During a normal con-versation, he could liberally sprinkle four letterwords into what he was saying and the listenerswould hardly take notice of it. He spoke so easilyand used those words in such a way that it justseemed natural for him to talk that way.

He could, when necessary, open up with bothbarrels and let forth such blue flamed phrasesthat they seemed almost eloquent in their deliv-ery. When asked by his nephew about his pro-fanity, Patton remarked, “When I want my men toremember something important, to really makeit stick, I give it to them double dirty. It may notsound nice to some bunch of little old ladies atan afternoon tea party, but it helps my soldiersto remember. You can’t run an army withoutprofanity; and it has to be eloquent profanity.An army without profanity couldn’t fight it’sway out of a piss-soaked paper bag.” “Asfor the types of comments I make,” he con-tinued with a wry smile, “sometimes I just,By God, get carried away with my owneloquence.” When I appeared on a lo-cal San Diego television show to dis-

Parivartan May 2013 The Speech

cuss my PattonCollection a viewerliving in a suburb

of San Diego, was very in-terested for personal rea-sons. Her husband hadbeen a lieutenant assignedto General Patton’s Third Army Headquarters, codenamed “Lucky Forward” and he had known Gen-eral Patton quite well. He had recently died and

had left to his wife a box that he had broughthome with him from the European Theaterof Operations. The lady invited me to her

home to inspect the box to see if there was anything in it thatmight be useful to me in my search for “collectibles.”

Opening the box, I immediately thanked her. Inside was oneof only a couple hundred copies printed of the Official UnitedStates Third Army After Action Reports. It is a huge two volumehistory of the Third Army throughout their 281 days of combat inEurope. She said that she had no use for it and that I could haveit. I left with my new treasure.

When I arrived at my office and removed the foot-thick, over-sized books from the box, I had an even greater surprise. Underthe Reports lay a small stack of original Third Army memos,

orders, AND a carbon copy of the original speech that hadbeen typed by some unknown clerk at Lucky Forward andhad been widely distributed throughout Third Army.

A few years earlier, I had discovered an almost illegibleXerox of a carbon copy of a similar speech. This one came

from the Army War College and was donated to their His-torical Library Section in 1957.

I decided to do some research on the speech to obtain thebest one possible and to make an attempt to locate the iden-

tity of the “unknownsoldier” who had clandestinely typed anddistributed the famous document. I began by looking in mycollection of old magazines, newspapers, books that have beenwr i t - ten about Patton since his death, and dozens of

other books which had references to Pattonand his speech. I discovered some interest-

ing facts. The most interesting probably beingthat George C. Scott was not the first actor toperform the speech. In 1951, the New Ameri-

can Mercury Magazine had printed a version ofthe speech which was almost exactly the same ver-

sion printed by John O’Donnell in his “Capitol Stuff”column for the New York Daily News on May 31, 1945.

According to the editors of the New American Mer-cury, their copy was obtained from Congress-man Joseph Clark Baldwin who had returned

from a visit to Patton’s Headquarters in Czechoslo-vakia. After publication, the magazine received such a large

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Parivartan May 2013The Speech

reader response asking for reprints of the speech that the editorsdecided to go one step further.

They hired a “famous” actor to make an “unexpurgated” record-ing of the Patton speech. This recording was to be made availableto veterans of Third Army and anyone else who would like to haveone. The term “famous” was the only reference made by the edi-tors about the actor who recorded the speech. In a later columnthey explained, “We hired an excellent actor whose voice, on records,is almost indistinguishable from Patton’s, and with RCA’s bestequipment we made two recordings; one just as Patton deliveredit, with all the pungent language of a cavalryman, and in the otherwe toned down a few of the more offensive words. Our plan was tooffer our readers, at cost, either recording.”

Unfortunately, a few years ago, there was a fire in the editorialoffices of the magazine which destroyed almost all of their oldrecords. The name of the actor was lost in that accident.

Only one master recording of the speech was made. The maga-zine Editors, not wanting to offend either Mrs. Patton or her family,asked for her sanction of the project. The Editors explained thesituation thusly, “While we had only the master recordings, wesubmitted them to our friend, Mrs. Patton, and asked her to ap-prove our plan. It was not a commercial venture and no profitswere involved. We just wanted to preserve what to us seems aworthwhile bit of memorabilia of the Second World War. Our attor-neys advised us that legally we did not need Mrs. Patton’s ap-proval, but we wanted it.”

“Mrs. Patton considered the matter graciously and thoroughly,and gave us a disappointing decision. She took the position thatthis speech was made by the General only to the men who weregoing to fight and die with him; it was, therefore, not a speech forthe public or for posterity.” “We think Mrs. Patton is wrong; we thinkthat what is great and worth preserving about General Patton wasexpressed in that invasion speech. The fact that he employed fourletter words was proper; four letter words are the language of war;without them wars would be quite impossible.”

When Mrs. Patton’s approval was not forthcoming, the entireproject was then scrapped, and the master recordings were de-stroyed. Patton always knew exactly what he wanted to say to hissoldiers and he never needed notes. He always spoke to his troopsextemporaneously. As a general rule of thumb, it is safe to say thatPatton usually told his men some of his basic thoughts and con-cepts regarding his ideas of war and tactics. Instead of the empty,generalized rhetoric of no substance often used by Eisenhower,Patton spoke to his men in simple, down to earth language thatthey understood. He told them truthful lessons he had learned thatwould keep them alive.

As he traveled throughout battle areas, he always took the timeto speak to individual soldiers, squads, platoons, companies, regi-ments, divisions or whatever size group could be collected. Aboutthe only difference in the context of these talks was that the smallerthe unit, the more “tactical” the talk would be. Often he would just

give his men some sound, common sense advice that they couldfollow in order to keep from being killed or maimed.

From innumerable sources; magazine articles, newspaper clip-pings, motion picture biographies and newsreels, and books, Ihave put together the most complete version possible that encom-passes all of the material that isavailable to date.

Part II, The Speech. Somewhere in England, June 5th, 1944. ”Be seated.”Men, this stuff that some sources sling around about America

wanting out of this war, not wanting to fight, is a crock of bullshit.Americans love to fight, traditionally. All real Americans love thesting and clash of battle.

You are here today for three reasons. First, because you arehere to defend your homes and your loved ones. Second, you arehere for your own self respect, because you would not want to beanywhere else. Third, you are here because you are real men andall real men like to fight. When you, here, every one of you, werekids, you all admired the champion marble player, the fastest run-ner, the toughest boxer, the big league ball players, and the All-American football players. Americans love a winner. Americanswill not tolerate a loser. Americans despise cowards. Americansplay to win all of the time. I wouldn’t give a hoot in hell for a manwho lost and laughed. That’s why Americans have never lost norwill ever lose a war; for the very idea of losing is hateful to anAmerican.

You are not all going to die. Only two percent of you right heretoday would die in a major battle. Death must not be feared. Death,in time, comes to all men. Yes, every man is scared in his firstbattle. If he says he’s not, he’s a liar. Some men are cowards butthey fight the same as the brave men or they get the hell slammedout of them watching men fight who are just as scared as they are.The real hero is the man who fights even though he is scared.Some men get over their fright in a minute under fire. For some, ittakes an hour. For some, it takes days. But a real man will never lethis fear of death overpower his honor, his sense of duty to hiscountry, and his innate manhood. Battle is the most magnificentcompetition in which a human being can indulge. It brings out allthat is best and it removes all that is base. Americans pride them-selves on being He Men and they ARE He Men.

Remember that the enemy is just as frightened as you are, andprobably more so. They are not supermen. All through your Armycareers, you men have bitched about what you call “chicken sh..drilling.” That, like everything else in this Army, has a definite pur-pose. That purpose is alertness. Alertness must be bred intoevery soldier. I don’t give a f… for a man who’s not always on histoes.

You men are veterans or you wouldn’t be here. You are ready forwhat’s to come. A man must be alert at all times if he expects tostay alive. If you’re not alert, sometime, a German son-of-an-asshole-b…. is going to sneak up behind you and beat you todeath with a sockful of sh..!

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There are four hundred neatly marked graves somewhere inSicily, all because one man went to sleep on the job. But they areGerman graves, because we caught the bastard asleep beforethey did.

An Army is a team. It lives, sleeps, eats, and fights as a team.This individual heroic stuff is pure horseshit. The bilious bastardswho write that kind of stuff for the Saturday Evening Post don’tknow any more about real fighting under fire than they know aboutf…..! We have the finest food, the finest equipment, the best spirit,and the best men in the world. Why, by God, I actually pity thosepoor sons-of-bitches we’re going up against. By God, I do.

My men don’t surrender, and I don’t want to hear of any soldierunder my command being captured unless he has been hit. Evenif you are hit, you can still fight back. That’s not just bull sh.. either.The kind of man that I want in my command is just like the lieuten-ant in Libya, who, with a Luger against his chest, jerked off hishelmet, swept the gun aside with one hand, and busted the hellout of the Kraut with his helmet. Then he jumped on the gun andwent out and killed another German before they knew what the hellwas coming off. And, all of that time, this man had a bullet througha lung. There was a real man!

All of the real heroes are not storybook combat fighters, either.Every single man in this Army plays a vital role. Don’t ever let up.Don’t ever think that your job is unimportant. Every man has a job todo and he must do it. Every man is a vital link in the great chain.What if every truck driver suddenly decided that he didn’t like thewhine of those shells overhead, turned yellow, and jumped head-long into a ditch? The cowardly bastard could say, ‘Hell, they won’tmiss me, just one man in thousands.’ But, what if every man thoughtthat way? Where in the hell would we be now? What would ourcountry, our loved ones, our homes, even the world, be like? No,Goddamnit, Americans don’t think like that. Every man does hisjob. Every man serves the whole. Every department, every unit, isimportant in the vast scheme of this war. The ordnance men areneeded to supply the guns and machinery of war to keep us roll-ing. The Quartermaster is needed to bring up food and clothesbecause where we are going there isn’t a hell of a lot to steal. Everylast man on K.P. has a job to do, even the one who heats our waterto keep us from getting the ‘G.I. Sh..s’.

Each man must not think only of himself, but also of his buddyfighting beside him. We don’t want yellow cowards in this Army.They should be killed off like rats. If not, they will go home after thiswar and breed more cowards. The brave men will breed morebrave men. Kill off the Goddamned cowards and we will have anation of brave men. One of the bravest men that I ever saw was afellow on top of a telegraph pole in the midst of a furious fire fight inTunisia. I stopped and asked what the hell he was doing up thereat a time like that. He answered, ‘Fixing the wire, Sir.’ I asked, ‘Isn’tthat a little unhealthy right about now?’ He answered, ‘Yes Sir, butthe Goddamned wire has to be fixed.’ I asked, ‘Don’t those planesstrafing the road bother you?’ And he answered, ‘No, Sir, but you

sure as hell do!’Now, there was a real man. A real soldier. There was a man who

devoted all he had to his duty, no matter how seemingly insignifi-cant his duty might appear at the time, no matter how great theodds. And you should have seen those trucks on the road to Tuni-sia. Those drivers were magnificent. All day and all night they rolledover those son-of-a-bit…g roads, never stopping, never falteringfrom their course, with shells bursting all around them all of thetime. We got through on good old American guts.

Many of those men drove for over forty consecutive hours. Thesemen weren’t combat men, but they were soldiers with a job to do.They did it, and in one hell of a way they did it. They were part of ateam. Without team effort, without them, the fight would have beenlost. All of the links in the chain pulled together and the chainbecame unbreakable.

Don’t forget, you men don’t know that I’m here. No mention ofthat fact is to be made in any letters. The world is not supposed toknow what the hell happened to me. I’m not supposed to be com-manding this Army. I’m not even supposed to be here in England.Let the first bastards to find out be the Goddamned Germans.Someday I want to see them raise up on their piss-soaked hindlegs and howl, ‘Jesus Christ, it’s the Goddamned Third Army againand that son-of-a-fuc…g-b…. Patton.’ We want to get the hell overthere.” The quicker we clean up this Goddamned mess, the quickerwe can take a little jaunt against the purple pissing Japs and cleanout their nest, too. Before the Goddamned Marines get all of thecredit.

Sure, we want to go home. We want this war over with. Thequickest way to get it over with is to go get the bastards who startedit. The quicker they are whipped, the quicker we can go home. Theshortest way home is through Berlin and Tokyo. And when we getto Berlin, I am personally going to shoot that paper hanging son-of-a-b…. Hitler. Just like I’d shoot a snake!

When a man is lying in a shell hole, if he just stays there all day,a German will get to him eventually. The hell with that idea.The hellwith taking it. My men don’t dig foxholes. I don’t want them to. Foxholes only slow up an offensive. Keep moving. And don’t givethe enemy time to dig one either. We’ll win this war, but we’ll win itonly by fighting and by showing the Germans that we’ve got moreguts than they have; or ever will have. We’re not going to just shootthe sons-of-bi….s, we’re going to rip out their living Goddamnedguts and use them to grease the treads of our tanks. We’re goingto murder those lousy Hun c..k s……. by the bushel-f….ing-bas-ket.

War is a bloody, killing business. You’ve got to spill their blood,or they will spill yours. Rip them up the belly. Shoot them in theguts. When shells are hitting all around you and you wipe the dirtoff your face and realize that instead of dirt it’s the blood and guts ofwhat once was your best friend beside you, you’ll know what to do!

I don’t want to get any messages saying, ‘I am holding myposition.’ We are not holding a Goddamned thing. Let the Ger-

Parivartan May 2013BD The Speech

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mans do that. We are advanc-ing constantly and we are notinterested in holding onto any-thing, except the enemy’sb…s. We are going to twist hisb…s and kick the living sh..outof him all of the time. Our ba-sic plan of operation is to ad-vance and to keep on advanc-ing regardless of whether wehave to go over, under, orthrough the enemy. We are go-ing to go through him like crapthrough a goose; likesh..through a tin horn!

From time to time there willbe some complaints that weare pushing our people toohard. I don’t give a goodGoddamn about such com-plaints. I believe in the old andsound rule that an ounce ofsweat will save a gallon ofblood. The harder WE push,the more Germans we will kill.The more Germans we kill,the fewer of our men will bekilled. Pushing means fewercasualties. I want you all to re-member that.

There is one great thingthat you men will all be able tosay after this war is over andyou are home once again. Youmay be thankful that twentyyears from now when you aresitting by the fireplace with yourgrandson on your knee andhe asks you what you did inthe great World War II, youWON’T have to cough, shifthim to the other knee and say,‘Well, your Granddaddy shov-eled sh..in Louisiana.’ No, Sir,you can look him straight inthe eye and say, ‘Son, yourGranddaddy rode with theGreat Third Army and a Son-of-a-Goddamned-Bi… namedGeorgie Patton!’ “That is all.”

By Scott Hahn

Students experience great amounts of stress, whether teen-agers or college age, in the family or among their peers. Mostadults have forgotten what it was like to experience the stressplaced on students, but students ride the roller coaster everyday.

Stress in its positive form – eustress – is necessary,healthy, and enjoyable. However, the negative form –distress – can be damaging if left unmanaged.

Causes of stress on students : Causes of stress on stu-dents include both positive and negative stress, but we willfocus here on the negative causes of stress on students.

Academics : Alphabetically first among the causesof stress on students is academic pressure. Simplytackling more difficult assignments can demand stressmanagement techniques. It might be wise for teachersto introduce students to this stress with an assignmentsuch as a “Causes of Stress on Students Essay”. Re-quiring students to interview older students andeducators, as well as research the Internet on thesubject, could help them prepare for the stresses ofacademic challenges.

Dating : Student life throughout high school andcollege is filled with thinking about dating, dating, try-ing to date, failing to date, and being “dumped”. Themating game is filled with eustress, but it also involvesdistress, and is among the greatest causes of stresson students.

Environment : The school environment itself can bea cause of stress on students. Students moving intosecondary education find it challenging to constantlymove around to classes. Those matriculating to tertiaryeducation are challenged with leaving home and es-tablishing a new life in a new setting. Both can causestress on students.

Extracurricular : Colleges pressure high school students to engage in extracurricular activitiessuch as choirs, clubs, sports, band, or volunteer work. The presence of these on a student applica-tion can go far toward acceptance. Once in college, extracurricular activities still cause stress onstudents, since their presence on a job application is also an asset.

Peers :Like dating, peer relationships can provide eustress or distress. As peers apply pressurein regard to dress, behavior, choice of friends or music, and many other areas of life, that pressurecan become a huge cause of stress on students.

Workload : High school workloads, and later college workloads, are heavy for many students. Forsecondary students planning on tertiary studies, high school grades are important. So is the num-ber of subjects. As a result, students may overload their schedules. In college, where a financialinvestment has been made, students may overwork to reach their goals and benefit from the moneyspent. Workloads at either level are causes of stress on students.

Time Management : A lack of time management also causes stress on students, whether secondaryor tertiary. Balancing academics, dating, peer activities, and home life can be difficult. Toss in a part-time job, and the challenge increases.

Parental Pressure : Finally, students at either level experience stress from parental pressures.Parents want their children to succeed in school. They want to see good grades, but they also wantto see success in life’s other areas. In their attempts to guide their children, parents can becomeone of the major causes of stress on students. It is wise for parents and others who work withstudents to take time to recognize the stresses students face. If they then provide stress managementtechniques, they will do much to relieve and encourage their students.

Parivartan May 2013 BEBetter Health

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Parivartan May 2013BF Mother’s Day

Mother’s Day, which started asa meeting of grieving mothers ofthe American Civil War, has nowbecome a celebration of the roleof mothers in our society. We areused to being taken care of andnurtured by our mothers from ourbirth. So we sometimes take ourmothers, our selfless caregivers,for granted. Mother’s Day is anoccasion to recognize our debtto them and to show our grati-tude and appreciation.

Mother’s Day is not a religiousoccasion and there is no spe-cific “Mother’s Day” in the Sikhfaith.

Every day should be filled withlove and respect for the mother.However, Sikh-Americans havejoined enthusiastically in this an-nual reaffirmation of the impor-tant role of mothers in our lives.

Even though Mother’s Day isa new idea, mothers occupy avery special position in the Sikhfaith.

In Sikh scripture, God is oftenaddressed as a parent, mostlyas mother and father - the twoparents being equally important.For example: “You are the motherand the father; we are Your chil-dren. In Your mercy we find pro-found happiness.”

Similarly: “God is my mother,God is my father; God nurturesme. God takes care of me; I amthe child of God. Patiently, Hefeeds me; He never fails. He does not remind me of my faults; Hehugs me close in His embrace.”

The Guru is also referred to as a parent. For example: “My dear,most beloved, the True Guru, is my protector. We are helplesschildren, O God, have mercy upon us. My mother, my father, is theperfect True Guru. Upon meeting my Guru, my soul blossoms asa lotus flower upon being in water.”

The love between a devotee and God is described as the bondbetween a child and its mother. “Just like the love between a childand its mother, my mind is attuned to God.”

A mother’s qualities are described in many ways. Mothers arekind and merciful and constantly provide for their children. No mat-

ter how busy a mother is, hermind is constantly on her chil-dren and their well-being. Hercaring role is highlighted in thisprayer: “O God, care for me justas a mother brings up her son”and “God provides for all Hiscreatures just like a mothercares for her son. The Master, thedestroyer of all troubles, theocean of joy, provides for every-one.”

A mother is forgiving.A verse in Guru Granth Sahib

reads: “A mother does not keepnote of the transgressions of herson. O God, I am Your son. Whydon’t You destroy my sins?”

A mother is also a spiritualguide.

A verse in Guru Granth Sahibincludes: “Always remember theboundless, limitless God, re-membering whom all our sinsare destroyed. My son, this is amother’s prayer for you. May youalways remember God andnever, even for a moment, forgetHim.”

Emphasizing the importanceof women and mothers to all life,Guru Granth Sahib teaches:“From woman, man is born; within woman, man is conceived; towoman he is engaged and mar-ried. Woman becomes hisfriend; through woman, the futuregenerations come. When hiswoman dies, he seeks another

woman; to woman he is bound. So why call her bad? From her,kings are born. From woman, woman is born; without woman,there would be no one at all. O Nanak, only God is beyond awoman.”

It was women who gave birth to the prophets, the Gurus, anddevotees of God of all faiths.

Today, and indeed every day, let us all show our gratitude andcelebrate our mothers who have given us so much and haveworked so selflessly to make us what we are.

Happy Mother’s Day ! Dr. Ranbir Singh Sandhu is Professor Emeritus, Ohio State

University. By Dr. Ranbir Singh Sidhu

Page 27: Parivartan_May_2013

Red is thecolor of love,sensuality andmuch more.Whenever Bollywood ac-tresses have stepped out inred attires, they have madeheads turn. Be it at events,award shows or film promo-tions, most actresseshave stepped out look-ing their best in red at-tires.

Priyanka ChopraSeen in a red gown at the

Middle East International FilmFestival 2008, the actress sizzledon the red carpet. But after that,she was not to be seen in a redoutfit again.

Katrina KaifWith her figure and personal-

ity, most colors look outstandingon her. Red, in particular, accen-tuates the glow on her face. Be ita saree or a western dress, theactress looks every bit of a diva inthis particular color. The actressappeared in a red dress duringthe shoot of the Lux advertise-ment, and she looked gorgeous.

AsinFor the cover page of Vogue

magazine, Asin appeared in a redoutfit. She looked absolutely stun-ning in it, and the color suited herthe most. At the Fair and Lovely10th anniversary bash, she wasseen in a red outfit once again.

Bipasha BasuShe has a fascination for all

things red. Being her favorite color,the actress appeared in a reddress at the launch of her fitnessDVD as well. At the InternationalIndian Film Academy (IIFA)awards, Bipasha was glowing ina red halter dress.

Kareena Kapoor

B e i n gthe firste v e rBollywood

actress to be featuredon the GQ cover,Kareena Kapoor

looked gor-geous in red. Inher latest re-lease ‘Talaash’,she is sporting ared dress in the

song ‘Muskanein JhoothiHain’.

Deepika PadukoneShe looked absolutely

graceful and simple in asimple short red dress.Knowing the fashion trickssure helps. She hasflaunted the color red onvarious occasions, be it thefilm premiere of ‘race 2’ ora casual photo shoot.

Sonam KapoorKnown as the quintes-

sential diva, SonamKapoor flaunts every colorwith equal ease. Sheknows very well the tricksto flaunt her sensuality.She has also been caughtin red on several occa-sions, and each time, sheonly looked better.

Amisha PatelAt a wedding reception,

Amisha was sported in afitting red gown, whichshowed off her curved tothe hilt.

The gorgeous ladies ofBollywood have nailed iteach time with a red dress.It seems to be a color thatcannot go wrong and al-ways helps these ladies tostand out in a crowd.

Page 28: Parivartan_May_2013

«ÎÒÓ∆ Ó√≈Ò≈ Parivartan May 2013 BH

«‘ ßÁ∆ «ÎÒÓª Á∂

«ÚÁ∂Ù∆ Ï≈˜≈ Á≈

«˜’ ’Á∂ √Ó∂∫ Óπæ÷

±Í È≈Ò ¡Ó∆’≈,

«¬ß◊ÒÀ∫‚ ¡Â∂ ÓæË Í±Ï Á∂ Á∂Ùª

Á∆¡ª ◊æÒª ’Á∂ ‘ªÕ «¬Ë

‹ÓÈ∆ Â∂ Ϊ√ Á≈ Ú∆

«˜’ ‘؉ Òæ◊≈ ˛Õ ͱÏ

¬∂Ù∆¡≈ ¡Â∂ Áæ÷‰∆ ͱÏ

¬∂Ù∆¡≈ Á∂ Ï≈˜≈ ”Â∂....

¡ÍzÀÒ ÂØ∫ √ÂßÏ «Ú⁄’≈ ‹≈Í≈È ”⁄ ¤∂

«‘ßÁ∆ «¯ÒÓª À◊±Ò «√È∂Ó≈ ÿª «Ú⁄ «Ò∆˜ ‘؉◊∆¡ªÕ ‘≈Ò∂ ‡Ø’∆˙ «Ú⁄

«‘ßÁ∆ «ÎÒÓª Á∂ Íz∆Ó∆¡ Á≈ «√Ò«√Ò≈ ⁄Ò «‘≈ ‘ÀÕ ’Ï∆ ÷≈È «ÈÁ∂«Ù √ÒÓ≈È

÷≈È Á∆ “¬∂’ Ê≈ ‡≈¬∆◊” ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á Α≈ ÷≈È «ÈÁ∂«Ù Ù≈‘π÷ ÷≈È Á∆ “˙Ó

ÙªÂ∆ Ó” Á≈ Íz∆Ó∆¡ «Í¤Ò∂ «ÁÈ∆∫ ‘Ø«¬¡≈Õ ¤∂Â∆ ‘∆ “Êz∆

¬∆‚∆¡‡√” ¡Â∂ “√‡ÀÈÒ∆ ’≈ ‚æÏ≈” Á∂ Ú∆ Íz∆Ó∆¡ ‘؉◊∂Õ

‡Ø’∆˙ Á∂ Íz∆Ó∆¡ ”⁄ ’ج∆ Ú∆ √‡≈ È‘∆∫ «◊¡≈Õ ÁØÚª

‘∆ «ÎÒÓª Á∂ «ÈÁ∂Ù’ ÓΩ‹±Á ‘∂Õ “¬∂’ Ê≈ ‡≈¬∆◊” Á∂

Íz∆Ó∆¡ Á∂ √Ó∂∫ ’Ï∆ ÷≈È È∂ √Ú∆’≈ ’∆Â≈ √∆ «’ ‘≈Ò∂

√ÒÓ≈È ÷≈È ˘ ‡Ø’∆˙ ÏπÒ≈¿π‰≈ Ï∂ÓÂÒÏ ‘πßÁ≈Õ ’πfi

«ÎÒÓª ⁄ºÒ‰◊∆¡ª ¡Â∂ ¿πÈ∑ª Á≈ ’∂z˜ ω∂◊≈ ª ‹≈ ’∂

¿πÈ∑ª Á∆ «‘æ√∂Á≈∆ Úæ‚∆ ıÏ Ï‰∂◊∆Õ ‘≈Ò∂ ª ˜±Â ˛

«’ «‘ßÁ∆ «ÎÒÓª Á≈ Ï≈˜≈ ω≈«¬¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂Õ

«‘ßÁ∆ «ÎÒÓª Á∂ «ÚÁ∂Ù∆ Ï≈˜≈ Á≈ «˜’ ’Á∂ √Ó∂∫

Óπæ÷ ±Í È≈Ò ¡Ó∆’≈, «¬ß◊ÒÀ∫‚ ¡Â∂ ÓæË Í±Ï Á∂ Á∂Ùª

Á∆¡ª ◊æÒª ’Á∂ ‘ªÕ «¬Ë ‹ÓÈ∆ Â∂ Ϊ√ Á≈ Ú∆

«˜’ ‘؉ Òæ◊≈ Õ Í±Ï ¬∂Ù∆¡≈ ¡Â∂ Áæ÷‰∆ Í±Ï ¬∂Ù∆¡≈

Á∂ Ï≈˜≈ ”Â∂ √≈‚∆ Ș ‘∆ È‘∆∫ √∆Õ Ô≈Á ’∆¬∂ ª «ÎÒÓ∆ √Ó≈◊Óª Á∂ Ï≈‘ Á∂

ÁÙ’ª «Ú⁄’≈ √Ì ÂØ∫ Í«‘Òª “¡≈Ú≈≈” È∂ ⁄∆È ¡Â∂ √ØÚ∆¡Â √ßÿ «Ú⁄ ‹◊∑≈

ω≈¬∆ √∆Õ ÷≈√ «¬«Â‘≈√’ ‘≈Ò≈ «Ú⁄ ÁØÚ∂ ∫

’«Ó¿±«È√‡ Á∂Ù «Ú⁄ «Ò∆˜ ‘؉ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á

“¡≈Ú≈≈” Á∆ ÷≈√∆ ÍzÙß√≈ ‘ج∆ √∆Õ “¡≈Ú≈≈”

Á∆ ◊æÒ ’∆¬∂ ª «ÎÒÓ «Ú⁄ «¬√ ◊æÒ ”Â∂

˜Ø «ÁæÂ≈ «◊¡≈ √∆ «’ ’ج∆ Ú∆ «Ú¡’Â∆

‹ÈÓ‹≈ ’πfi Ú∆ È‘∆∫ ‘πßÁ≈Õ ¿π√ Á∆¡ª

Íz√«ÊÂ∆¡ª ‘∆ ¿π√ Á∆ Ù÷√∆¡Â Á≈

«ÈÓ≈‰ ’Á∆¡ª ‘ÈÕ «ÎÒÓ Á≈ «¬‘

ÁÙÈ ’«Ó¿±«È˜Ó Á∂ Ó±Ò «√˪ª È≈Ò

Ó∂Ò ÷ªÁ≈ √∆Õ Á±‹≈ ¿πÁØ∫ Á∂ √ØÚ∆¡Â √ßÿ

¡Â∂ ⁄∆È «Ú⁄ √≈Ó≈‹Ú≈Á∆ Á∂Ù ¡Ó∆’≈

Á∆¡ª ͱߋ∆Ú≈Á∆ «ÎÒÓª Á≈ Á≈÷Ò≈ ÏßÁ

√∆Õ ⁄∆È ”⁄ “¡≈Ú≈≈” ¡Â∂ “ÁØ Ï∆ÿ≈ Ó∆È”

Ú◊∆¡ª «ÎÒÓª ˘ ’«Ó¿±«È√‡ Í≈‡∆ Á∆

√’≈ Á≈ √ÓÊÈ ‘≈√Ò √∆Õ Ï≈¡Á «Ú⁄

¡≈«Ê’ ¿πÁ≈∆’È ¡Â∂ √πË≈ Á∆¡ª È∆Â∆¡ª

¡ÍÈ≈¿π‰ È≈Ò ‘ΩÒ∆-‘ΩÒ∆ ‘≈Ò∆Úπæ‚

Á∆¡ª «ÎÒÓª Á≈ Á≈÷Ò≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈Õ ‘π‰ ‘≈Ò∆Úπæ‚ Á∆¡ª

«ÎÒÓª ⁄∆È «Ú⁄ ’≈Î∆ Íz«√æË ‘ÈÕ ¡≈͉∆ Ì≈Ù≈ Á∆¡ª «ÎÒÓª Á∂ «Ú’≈√ Á∂ ÓºÁ∂-

Ș ⁄∆È È∂ «ÎÒÓª Á∆ Á≈ÓÁ Á∆ «◊‰Â∆ ÂÀ¡ ’ «ÁæÂ∆ ˛Õ ¿π√ ÂØ∫ «˜¡≈Á≈

«ÚÁ∂Ù∆ «ÎÒÓª Á≈ÓÁ È‘∆∫ ’∆Â∆¡ª ‹≈ √’Á∆¡ªÕ ÁØ √≈Ò

Í«‘Òª ⁄∆È «Ú⁄ ÏÛ∆ ÓπÙ’Ò È≈Ò “Êz∆ ¬∆‚∆¡‡√” «Ò∆˜

‘Ø √’∆ √∆Õ

Ì≈Â∆ «ÈÓ≈Â≈ «ÈÁ∂Ù’ª È∂ Áæ÷‰ Í±Ï ¡Â∂ ͱÏ

¬∂Ù∆¡≈ Á∂ Á∂Ùª «Ú⁄ Ì≈Â∆ ¡Â∂ ÷≈√ ’’∂ «‘ßÁ∆ «ÎÒÓª Á∂

Ï≈ÓÁ ¡Â∂ Ï≈˜≈ ”Â∂ «Ë¡≈È Á∂‰≈ Ùπ± ’∆Â≈ Õ ÓÒ∂Ù∆¡≈,

‘ª◊’ª◊, «√ß◊≈Íπ, Ê≈¬∆ÒÀ∫‚, «¬ß‚ØÈ∂Ù∆¡≈, ⁄∆È ¡Â∂

‹≈Í≈È Ú◊∂ Á∂Ùª «Ú⁄ «Í¤Ò∂ ’πfi √≈Òª «Ú⁄ Ì≈Â∆¡ª

Á∆ «◊‰Â∆ ÚË∆ ˛Õ Ì≈Â∆ ¡≈͉∆ Ì≈Ù≈ «Ú⁄ «ÎÒÓ

ÓÈØß‹È ⁄≈‘ßπÁ∂ ‘ÈÕ «¬√ ÂØ∫ «¬Ò≈Ú≈ «ÎÒÓ √Ó≈◊Óª ¡Â∂

¡ßÂ≈Ù‡∆ Íπ√’≈ª «Ú⁄ Ì≈Â∆ Íz«ÂÌ≈Úª Á∆ ◊ß±‹ È≈Ò

Ú∆ «¬È∑ª Á∂Ùª «Ú⁄ Ì≈Â∆ «ÎÒÓª ÍzÂ∆ ‹«◊¡≈√≈ ÚË∆ ˛Õ

◊ÒØÏÒ ÁΩ «Ú⁄ Ì≈Â∆ «ÎÒÓª È∂ ◊À Ú≈«¬Â∆ Ï≈˜≈ª

«Ú⁄ Ú∆ ÚÛÈ Á≈ ≈‘ ÒæÌ «Ò¡≈ ˛Õ «¬Ë Á∂÷‰ «Ú⁄ ¡≈ «‘≈ ˛ «’ «¬È∑ª Á∂Ùª

Á∂ √ÀÒ≈È∆ «ÚÌ≈◊ Ì≈Â∆ «ÎÒÓª Á∆ Ù±«‡ß◊ Ò¬∆ √‘±Òª ÍzÁ≈È ’ ‘∂ ‘ÈÕ ‚ΩÈ

Á∆ Ù±«‡ß◊ ÂØ∫ Ï≈¡Á ÓÒ∂Ù∆¡≈ ‹≈‰ Ú≈Ò∂ Ì≈Â∆¡ª Á∆ «◊‰Â∆ «Ú⁄

’≈Î∆ Ú≈Ë≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ ˛Õ ÓÒ∂Ù∆¡≈ Á∆ Â∑ª ‘∆ ‹≈Í≈È Ú∆

⁄≈‘ßπÁ≈ ˛ «’ ¿πÊ∂ «’√∂ Ì≈Â∆ «ÎÒÓ Á∆ Ù±«‡ß◊ ‘ØÚ∂ ª

«’ Ì≈Â∆ √ÀÒ≈È∆ ‹≈Í≈È Á≈ π÷ ’ √’‰Õ Ì≈Â

√’≈ È∂ ’Á∆ Ì≈Â∆ «ÎÒÓª ˘ «˜¡≈Á≈ ‹∆‘

È‘∆∫ «ÁæÂ∆Õ Ì≈Â∆ «ÎÒÓª Á∆ «Ú¡≈Í’

‘ÓÈ «Í¡≈Â≈ Á∂ «‚ÍÒØÓÀ«‡’ «¬√Â∂Ó≈Ò

”Â∂ «Ú⁄≈ ‘∆ È‘∆∫ ’∆Â≈ «◊¡≈Õ «ÈÓ≈Â≈

«ÈÁ∂Ù’ ÷πÁ Á∂ Ò≈Ì Ò¬∆ √◊Ó ‘∂Õ

¡æ‹ Ú∆ Ì≈Â∆ «ÎÒÓª Á∂ Ï≈ÓÁ, Íz⁄≈

¡Â∂ Íz√≈ ˘ ÒÀ ’∂ Ì≈ √’≈ Á∆ ’ج∆

È∆Â∆ È‘∆∫ Õ ‹∂ √’≈∆ √ß√Ê≈Úª ¡Â∂ «ÎÒÓ «¬ß‚√‡∆

Á∆¡ª Íz«ÂÌ≈Úª «ÓÒ ’∂ Óπ«‘ßÓ ⁄Ò≈¿π‰ ª Ì≈Â∆ «ÎÒÓª

Á≈ Ï≈˜≈ Â∂˜∆ È≈Ò «Ú’«√ ‘Ø √’Á≈ ˛Õ √ßÌ≈ÚÈ≈Úª

‘ÈÕ ˜±Â ˛ ¿πÈ∑ª √ßÌ≈ÚÈ≈Úª Á≈ ÓπÒª’‰ ’È ¡Â∂ ¿πÈ∑ª ”Â∂

¡ÓÒ ’È Á∆Õ ¡‹À Ïz‘Ó≈ÂÓ‹

Page 29: Parivartan_May_2013

Parivartan May 2013BI «Èæ’∆ ◊æÒ Úæ‚∆ ◊æÒ

ÍzØ. ’ßÚÒ‹∆ «√ßÿ „πæ‚∆’∂

@IHADA-CEAEA

¡≈͉∂ «Íø‚ Âæ’ ’ÁØ∫ ’π...’‰’ª Íæ’ ◊¬∆¡ª È∂ Â∂ Ï‘πÂ∆ ʪ¬∆∫ Ú≈„∆ ⁄æÒ

‘∆ ¬∂Õ Á±‹∂ Í≈√∂ æÏ «’Â∂ «’Â∂ Ó∆∫‘ Á∂ ¤≈‡∂ «‹‘∂ Í≈

’∂ Óß‚∆¡ª ”⁄ √πæ’‰∂ ͬ∂ «’√≈È ˘ ‚≈ «‘≈Õ «‹‘Û∆

’‰’ «Ìæ‹ ”‹∂, ‹ª ÊØÛ∑∆ «‹‘∆ ÈÓ∆ Ú≈Ò∆ ‘ØÚ∂ ¿π‘˘

÷∆Á ¬∂‹ß√∆¡ª Ú≈Ò∂ √±¬∆ ’πæÂ∆ Úª◊ ÍÀ∫Á∂ È∂ - √π’≈ ’∂

«Ò¡≈«¬¡≈ ’ØÕ ‹∂ «’√≈È ’‘± - ‹∆ √πæ’∆ ‘∆ √∆, ¡≈‘

‘π‰ ≈Â∆∫ Ó∆∫‘ ÍÀ «◊¡≈, ª ’’∂ «◊æÒ∆ Òæ◊Á∆ ¡≈,

ª ¿πÂØ∫ ¡¯√ «Î ’‘± -Ï‘≈È∂ È∆ Ò≈¿π‰∂, √πæ’∆

«Ò¡≈«¬¡≈ ’ØÕ

Ó≈√‡ ‹∆ Á≈ «¬’ ÷∂Â∆ ’Á≈ «Óæ Ú∆ ÓπæÒªÍπ

Á∆ Óß‚∆ ”⁄ ’¬∆ «ÁȪ Á≈ ÏÀ·≈Õ ’«‘ßÁ≈ - ‹ÁØ∫ «¬‘Ø

«‹‘≈ ¡¯√ ¡≈ ’∂, Óπæ·∆ «Ú⁄ ÌØ≈ ’π ’‰’ ¸æ’ ’∂

¡À∫ ’«‘ßÁ∂ ¡≈, ª ‹∆¡ ’Á≈ Ϭ∆ ¿π‘˘ ¶Ó∂ Í≈ ’∂,

‹≈¬∆ Úª◊ ’πæ‡ ’æπ‡ ’∂ «‘ Ò≈ Á∆¬∂Õ

Á±‹∂ Í≈√∂ «¬’ ‘Ø ‘∆ «‘ Ò≈ Á∂‰ Ú≈Ò∆ ıÏ ¡≈

‘∆ ¡≈ «’ Ò∂‘ ÒÁ≈÷ ”⁄ ⁄∆È∆ ÎΩ‹ª È∂ A@ ’π «’ÒØÓ∆‡

Âæ’ Ì≈Â∆ «¬Ò≈’∂ ”⁄ ÿπ√ÍÀ· ’ Ò¬∆ ¬∂ Â∂ ¡◊ª‘

Â≥Ï» ◊æ‚ «ÁæÂ∂ È∂Õ ¿π‘ «¬ß‹ ‘∆ Ì≈Â∆ «¬Ò≈’∂ ¿πÍ

‘ΩÒ∆ ‘ΩÒ∆ ¡◊ª‘ ÚË∆ ¡≈¿π∫Á∂ È∂Õ «‹Ê∂ Á∂÷Á∂ È∂ «’

Ì≈Â∆ ÎΩ‹ ’߇ØÒ ∂÷≈ ¿πÍØ∫ ◊≈«¬Ï ¬∂, ¿π‘ ¡≈͉∆

Ó˜∆ È≈Ò ‘∆ ’߇ØÒ ∂÷≈ ‘∆ «÷æ⁄ ’∂ ¡◊ª‘ ’ ÒÀ∫Á∂

È∂Õ ¡æ◊∂ Ú∆ ’¬∆ ʪڪ ”Â∂ ¿πÈ∑ª È∂ Ì≈Â∆ «¬Ò≈’∂ «Ú⁄

¡≈ ’∂ Íæʪ ¿πÍ ¡≈͉∆ Ì≈Ù≈ «Ú⁄ ’πfi «Ò÷ «ÁæÂ≈

√∆ ¡Â∂ ¿πÍ ¡≈͉∂ Ò≈Ò fiß‚∂ Á≈ «ÈÙ≈È Ï‰≈ ◊¬∂

√ÈÕ ‘Ø Âª ‘Ø ’¬∆ Ì≈Â∆ Ú√Á∂ √Á∂ «¬Ò≈«’¡ª ˘

Ú∆ ¿π‘ ¡≈͉∂ «¬Ò≈’∂ ‘∆ Áæ√∆ ‹ªÁ∂ È∂Õ ¡◊ª‘ ¡≈͉∂

Ò∆‚ Ú∆ √π√ «‹‘∂ ‘∆ «Á√Á∂ È∂, ‹ÁØ∫ ’Á∂ ¡«‹‘∆

◊æÒ ‘πßÁ∆ ¬∂ ª ¡≈͉∆ ÎΩ‹ ˘ ’«‘ «ÁßÁ∂ È∂ «’ ’ج∆

◊æÒ È‘∆∫, ÂÀÙ «Ú⁄ È‘∆∫ ¡≈¿π‰≈, ¡≈ͪ ◊æÒÏ≈Â

≈‘∆∫ Ó√Ò≈ È«‹æ· ÒÚª◊∂Õ «¬√ Ú≈ Ú∆ ¡≈͉∆¡ª

ÎΩ‹ª È∂ ◊æÒÏ≈ ’∆Â∆ ¬∂ Í ¿π‘ ¤±-«¤ß◊-«‹ßÈ-«¤ß◊

«‹‘≈ ’πfi ’‘∆ ‹ªÁ∂ ¡≈, Òæ◊Á≈ «¬√ Á≈ ÓÂÒÏ «¬‘

‘∆ ¡≈ «’ «¬‘ √≈‚≈ ‘∆ «¬Ò≈’≈ ¬∂Õ

‘π‰ Ì≈ È∂ ¡≈͉∆ ÎΩ‹∆ ‡π’Û∆ Ì∂‹∆ ¬∂ Â∂ ¿π‘

¿π‘Ȫ Á∂ Âßϱ¡ª ÂØ∫ Íø‹≈‘ ’π ◊˜ ¿π∂∑ ¡≈͉∂ Âßϱ ◊æ‚

’∂ Ï«‘ ◊¬∂ È∂Õ

Ó≈√‡ ‹∆ ’«‘ßÁ∂ - ‘π‰ ¿πÊ∂ ’∆ ’È ◊¬∂ È∂, ‹∂

‹≈‰≈ √∆ ª Í«‘Òª ‘≈˜∆ ”Â∂ «‘ßÁ∂Õ”

’≈Ó∂‚ ’«‘ßÁ≈ - È‘∆∫ È‘∆∫, ‘π‰ ª ¿πÈ∑ª

«Ú⁄≈«¡ª Ú≈√Â∂ ⁄≈‘ Í≈‰∆ Â∂ √ÓØ√∂ ÒÀ ’∂ ◊¬∂ ‘؉∂

¡≈Õ Ï¬∆ «’Â∂ ¿π‘ «Ú⁄≈∂ Ìπæ÷∂ È≈ Ó ‹≈‰, ¿π‘Ȫ

«’‘Û≈ «Íæ¤∂ ÓπÛÈ≈Õ”

’∂‘± «’ßÈ∆ Á∂ ª ÏÀ·≈ «‘≈, «Î ’«‘ßÁ≈ - ¡æ¤≈,

ÓÂÒÏ «’, ‘ΩÒ∆ ‘ΩÒ∆ ¡◊ª‘ ÚË∆ ¡≈¿π∫Á∂ ¡≈Õ ÌÒ≈

¡≈͉∂ «Íø‚ Âæ’ ’ÁØ∫ ’π Âæ’ ¡≈ ‹≈‰◊∂Õ”

Ï≈Ï∂ È∂ «fiÛ’ ”Â≈ Ϭ∆ ¡ÀÚ∂∫ È‘∆∫ ¤æ‚∆ Á∆¡ª

‘πßÁ∆¡ªÕ

«’‘Û∂ ÷ϱ‹∂ Á≈ ß◊¿πÍ ¡≈ͪ ◊æÒ ’Á∂ √∆ «’ ’‰’ Óß‚∆¡ª ”⁄

¡≈¿π‰∆ Ùπ± ‘Ø ◊¬∆ ¬∂Õ √π«‰¡≈ ¬∂ «’ ÷∆Á Ú∆ ‘Ø ‘∆

¬∂ Í Á±‹∂ Í≈√∂ È≈ ª ÷∆Á∆ ‘ج∆ ’‰’ Á∂ ÍÀ√∂ «’√≈È

˘ «ÓÒ ‘∂ È∂, Â∂ È≈ ‘∆ Óß‚∆¡ª ”⁄Ø∫ ’‰’ ¸æ’∆ ‹≈

‘∆ ¬∂Õ «¬’ Í≈√∂ ÷˜≈È≈ ÷≈Ò∆ ¬∂, Á±‹∂ Í≈√∂ æ÷‰ ˘

ʪ È‘∆∫Õ ’¬∆ Óß‚∆¡ª «Ú⁄ ª ’¬∆¡ª ˘ ‡≈Ò∆¡ª

÷≈Ò∆ ’È ˘ Ú∆ ‹◊∑≈ È∆ «ÓÒ ‘∆Õ ¿πºÂØ∫ ÓΩ√Ó ÷≈Ï

¬∂Õ

’∂‘± ’«‘ßÁ≈ - ª‘∆˙∫Õ”

Ó≈√‡ ‹∆ ’«‘ßÁ∂ - ’∆ ÓÂÒÏÕ”

’∂‘± ’«‘ßÁ≈ - √’≈ ¿π‚∆’Á∆ ¡≈ Ϭ∆ ’∂ª

Ó∆∫‘ «‹‘≈ ÍÀ ‹∂, Î∂ ’‘ª◊∂, ’‰’ ”⁄ ÈÓ∆ ¡≈, ∂‡

ÿæ‡ «ÓÒ±Õ”

√Ø ‘≈Ò∂ ’‰’ª Á∆ ≈÷∆ Óæπ’∆ È∆Õ

≈÷∆ ’È ÂØ∫ ıÏ Ô≈Á ¡≈ ”◊∆ Ϭ∆ Íø‹≈Ï ÍπÒ∆√

”⁄ «Í¤∂ «‹‘∂ ÷≈√∆ «◊‰Â∆ «Ú⁄ «√Í≈‘∆¡ª Á∂ ÂΩ ”Â∂

ÒÛ’∆¡ª Á∆ ÌÂ∆ ’∆Â∆ ◊¬∆Õ «¬È∑ª Úæ÷ Úæ÷ ʪڪ

”Â∂ Â≈«¬È≈ ’∆Â≈ ‹≈ «‘≈ ¬∂Õ «˜¡≈Á≈ ’’∂ «¬È∑ª

˘ ‡zÀ«Î’ Ó«‘’Ó∂ «Ú⁄ Ò◊≈«¬¡≈ ‹≈ «‘≈ ¬∂Õ ‘π‰

’«‘ßÁ∂ È∂ «’ E@@ ‘Ø Ó«‘Ò≈ «¬ß√ÍÀ’‡ª Â∂ √Ï

«¬ß√ÍÀ’‡ª Á∆ Ú∆

ÌÂ∆ ‘ØÚ∂◊∆Õ

Ï≈Ï≈ ’«‘ßÁ≈ -

⁄ÒØ ÚË∆¡≈ ◊æÒ

¬∂Õ”

’∂‘± ’«‘ßÁ≈ -

ÚË∆¡≈ ª ˛◊∆Õ

Í ’¬∆ ÍπÒ∆√ Á∂ «√Í≈‘∆

¡Ω÷∂ ¡≈Õ”

Ó≈√‡ ‹∆ È∂ Íπæ¤ «Ò¡≈ - «¬√ «Ú⁄ ¡Ω÷∂ ‘؉

Ú≈Ò∆ ’∆ ◊æÒ ¬∂Õ ¿πÈ∑ª ˘ ÈΩ’∆ «ÓÒ ◊¬∆, ‘Ø

’∆ Ì≈ÒÁ∂ ‘ØÕ”

ª ’∂‘± È∂ √Ófi≈«¬¡≈ - √≈‚≈ «¬’ Ï≈¬∆

¡≈ ÍπÒ∆√ «Ú⁄, ¿π‘ Áæ√Á≈ √∆ Ϭ∆ «¬È∑ª Á∆

ÌÂ∆ ’’∂ √≈˘ ª ÿ≈‡≈ ¬∆ ÍÀ «◊¡≈, «¬‘Ȫ

˘ ‡zÀ«Î’ «√æË≈ ’È Ò¬∆ Ò≈«¬¡≈, «‹Ê∂ «‹Ê∂ Ò≈«¬¡≈

¿πÊ∂ ÓÁ «√Í≈‘∆¡ª ˘ Ú∆ È≈Ò ÷Û∑≈«¬¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈,

Ϭ∆ ’ج∆ ¡ÀÚ∂∫ ‘∆ È≈ ‚≈ ’∂ ◊æ‚∆ Ì‹≈ ÒÚ∂Õ «¬È∑ª Á∂

Ó±‘∂ È≈ ª «’√∂ ÂØ∫ A@@-E@ πͬ∂ ÎÛ √’∆¬∂, Â∂ È≈

‘∆ ‘∂’ Á≈ ⁄Ò≈‰ ’æ‡ √’∆¬∂Õ «¬‘ Ú∆ ‚ ‘∆ «‘ßÁ≈

«’ ‹∂ «’√∂ ÂØ∫ Ó≈Û≈ Ó؇≈ √∂Ú≈ Í≈‰∆ ÎÛ Ú∆ «Ò¡≈ ª

«¬√ Ï≈∂ ¿πÍ Áæ√ ‘∆ È≈ Á∂‰Õ Á±‹≈ Ò∂‡ «‚¿±‡∆ ‘ØÚ∂

ª ¿π√ Ú∂Ò∂ ¿πÒ‡≈ «¬‘Ȫ Á∆ Ú∆ ≈÷∆ ’È∆ ÍÀ∫Á∆

¡≈Õ Ï¬∆ ’ج∆ «¬È∑ª ˘ ‘∆ Âß◊ Íz∂Ù≈È È≈ ’ ‹∂Õ”

’≈Ó∂‚ ’«‘ßÁ≈ - ’ج∆ ◊æÒ È∆, ıÏ»˜∂ ˘ Á∂÷ ’∂

‘∆ ÷ϱ‹≈ ß◊ ÎÛÁ≈ ‘πßÁ≈Õ”

’∂‘± È∂ ‹Á∂ ‘∆ ¤æ‚∆, ’«‘ßÁ≈ - «’‘Û≈ ÷ϱ‹≈,

«’‘Û∂ ÷ϱ‹∂ ˘ Á∂÷ ’∂ ß◊ ÎÛ±Õ” ◊æÒ ÊØÛ∑∆ «‹‘∆

‚±ßÿ∆ ¡≈Õ ÂÛ’≈ Ò≈ ’∂ ¤«’˙, √Ú≈Á Òæ◊±◊∆Õ

Â∆¬∂ Ó‘∆È∂ Î∂ √‘∆...‹¶Ë ÂØ∫ ıÏ ¡≈¬∆ ¬∂ «’ ¿πÊ∂ Ì≈◊Ø ’À∫Í «Ú⁄

«¬’ Ê≈‰∂Á≈ Ï≈¬∆ ‹∆

«’Â∂ Ù≈Ó ÂØ ∫ Ï≈¡Á

¡≈͉∆ ͱ∆ ÚÁ∆ ”⁄

¡≈͉∆ Íz∂«Ó’≈ ˘ «ÓÒ‰

⁄Ò≈ «◊¡≈Õ ‹ÁØ∫ ◊Ò∆ Á∂

◊∂Û∂ «‹‘∂ Ó≈∂ ª ÒØ’ª

˘ «¬√ Á≈ ÍÂ≈ Òæ◊

«◊¡≈ ¿πÈ ∑ª È ∂ Ó Ø‡

√≈¬∆’Ò ÂØ∫ Ò≈‘ «Ò¡≈,

«‹√ ˘ ‹Ø «Ó«Ò¡≈, ¿π√∂

È≈Ò ‘∆ Ê≈‰∂Á≈ Ï≈¬∆ ‹∆ Á∆ ÒØ’ª È∂ ⁄ß◊∆ Ìπ◊Â

√Ú≈∆, ÚÁ∆ Ú∆ Ò∆Ø Ò∆ ’ ”Â∆, Ï∂«¬˜Â∆ Ú∆ ⁄ß◊∆

’∆Â∆Õ Ï≈¡Á «Ú⁄ ¿π√ ˘ ÎÛ ’∂ ÒØ’ª È∂ ÍπÒ∆√ Á∂

‘Ú≈Ò∂ ’ ”Â≈Õ ¡◊ª‘ ‹ÁØ∫ ÍπÒ∆√ Á∂ Úæ‚∂ Ê≈‰∂Á≈ ˘

ıÏ «ÓÒ∆ ª ¿π√ È∂ Ó∆‚∆¡≈≈ ÂØ∫ ‚Á∂ È∂ ·≈·

¿π√ Óπ¡æÂÒ ’ «ÁæÂ≈Õ ‹ÁØ∫ «¬‘ ıÏ ÍÛ∑ ’∂ Ó≈√‡

‹∆ È∂ √π‰≈¬∆ ª ’∂‘± ’«‘ßÁ≈ - Î∂ ’∆ ‘Ø «◊¡≈,

«¬˜Â ª ¡≈¿π‰∆ ‹≈‰∆ ⁄∆˜ ¡≈, È≈Ò∂ ‹∂ ⁄≈ ÍÀ Ú∆

◊¬∆¡ª ª ’∆ Î’ ÍÀ∫Á≈, «¬‘ Ú∆ ÒØ’ª Á∂ ÏÊ∂∆¡ª

Ò≈¿π∫Á∂ ¡≈Õ”

Ó≈√‡ ‹∆ ’«‘ßÁ∂ - ‘≈Ò∂ ‘Ø √π‰,

Á¡√Ò «ÂßÈ ’π Ó‘∆È∂ Í«‘Òª Ú∆

«¬‘Ø Ê≈‰∂Á≈ «¬ß‹ ‘∆ ÚÁ∆ ”⁄

¿π√ ∂ ◊Ò∆ ”⁄ Ó؇

√≈¬∆’Ò ”Â∂ ◊∂Û∆

Ó≈È «◊¡≈ √∆, Â∂

¡≈͉∆ Íz∂«Ó’≈ Á∂

ÁÙÈ Á∆Á≈∂ ’Á∂

˘ ÒØ’ª È∂ «¬ß‹ ‘∆

ÎÛ ’∂ „≈‘ ’∂

’π 櫇¡≈ √∆, ÚÁ∆

Í≈Û ”Â∆ √∆, Ï∂«¬˜Â∆

’ ”Â∆ √∆ Â∂ «¬ß‹ ‘∆

ÍπÒ∆√ ˘ ÎÛ≈ ”Â≈ √∆Õ

¿πÁØ∫ Ú∆ ¿π√∂ Úæ‚∂ Ê≈‰∂Á≈ È∂

«ÂßÈ Ó‘∆È∂ Ò¬∆ √√ÍÀ∫‚ ’∆Â≈ √∆ Â∂

‘π‰ ‘≈Ò∂ ÁØ ’π «ÁÈ Í«‘Òª ‘∆ ¿π‘ Ï‘≈Ò ‘Ø«¬¡≈ √∆

Â∂ «‚¿±‡∆ ”Â∂ ¡≈«¬¡≈ √∆Õ”

’∂‘± ’«‘ßÁ≈ - «Î ‘π‰ ª Ê≈‰∂Á≈ Ï≈¬∆ ‹∆ ¿π√

◊Ò∆ Á∂ ÒØ’ª ˘ Áæ√‰ «◊¡≈ ‘؉≈ È≈ «’ ¡≈‘ ÷Û∑≈

«Î ÂØ∫ ªfi≈, ’ Ò˙ ’∆ ’Á∂ ˙∫Õ”

Ï≈Ï≈ ’«‘ßÁ≈ - ¡æ‹ ’æÒ Á∂ Íø‹≈Ï∆ ◊≈«‰¡ª Á≈

¸æ«’¡≈ ‘Ø«¬¡≈ «◊¡≈ ‘؉≈... «’ ’Ω‰ ÂØÛ Á±◊≈ Â∂≈

Ó∂≈ «Í¡≈ È∆..... Ó±‘∂ ‹æ‡ .... ÷Û∑≈.....Õ ¡◊ª‘

¡√Ò∆¡Â ’∆ ‘πßÁ∆ ¡≈, «¬‘Á≈ ¿π‘˘ ÍÂ≈ Òæ◊ «◊¡≈,

«‹È∑ª ˘ Ï◊À Íø◊≈ «Ò˙∫ «¬√ ◊æÒ Á∆ √Ófi ¡≈ ‹≈Ú∂,

¿π‘ ¡≈Í∂ ‘∆ √Ófi ‹≈‰, «√¡≈‰∂ «‘‰◊∂Õ”

’∂‘± ’«‘ßÁ≈ - Í Ï≈Ï≈ ‹∆, «ÂßÈ ’π Ó‘∆È∂ Ï≈¡Á

¡ıÏ≈ «Î Á∂÷ «Ò˙, Ï‘≈Ò ‘πßÁ∂ √≈ ‘∆ Ò◊Á≈

Ï≈¬∆ ‹∆ «Î ¿πË ˘ ‘∆ ‹≈¿±Õ”

ÂÛ’≈ Ò≈ «Ò˙ ‹∆Õ

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