-

www.analyticamk.org

1

" - " . . : , ()., ( ).

1

, A 2012

1 - (www.analyticamk.org). abogdanovski@analyticamk.org bogdanovski.a@gmail.com.

2

:

1.

2.

2.1

2.2 ()

2.3 ()

2.4 - ()

2.5

3.

4.

4.1

4.2

4.3

4.4

4.5

4.6

4.7

5.

6.

7.

3

-

-

4

1.

- 2 1990 , 1991 2001 .3 a . , , .4

, , . , , - . , - . , 1991 , .

, 5 - , , .

2 - : , - . 3 2001 : / , , 25 . ( : http://www.pcr.uu.se/research/ucdp/definitions/definition_of_armed_conflict/?languageId=1) 4 . . - . (2010 ): . 122123. 5 146, (1), ( . 15/2005). . , 2006 ( 29) , . , , .

5

, - ( , ), , .

, 1991 2011 , - ( ) . . , .

2. -

2.1

, , 1991 . , - .

. 1995 - . , : (), ,6 (), () .7 , 1992 - () (). .

( ) .

6 1995 , 1997 . 7 , .

6

.

, , . , . , . , , .

2000-, - 1999 ; ;8 , . - , , . , . , . 2003 .9

, , (.. ). , , . .10 ,

8 2001 , : . 109, : , 5 2001 . ( : http://www.crisisgroup.org/en/regions/europe/balkans/macedonia/109-the-macedonian-question-reform-or-rebellion.aspx) 9 . . . . . 18 2003 . ( : http://star.vest.com.mk/default.asp?id=65408&idg=4&idb=934&rubrika=Makedonija) 10 10 2011 .

7

.

, - . , , . , 2006 , .11 , , , , , .12

- . 1995 , , , . , . , , ( 13) 2011 (14), , .15 - , .16

- . . , 1992 , ,

11 . . . . 17 2006 . ( : http://www.vreme.com.mk/DesktopDefault.aspx?tabindex=12&tabid=1&EditionID=863&ArticleID=57378) 12 . K . T. . . 16 2006 . ( http://star.utrinski.com.mk/?pBroj=2190&stID=77367&pR=2) 13 14 15 M. T. T. . . . 15 2011 . ( http://www.dnevnik.com.mk/default.asp?ItemID=463DB859FE3FCA4AAAB40E4F2D2BCF9E) 16 , . . 12 2009 . ( http://www.novamakedonija.com.mk/NewsDetal.asp?vest=612933830155&id=9&setIzdanie=21710)

8

()17 , -.18 2001 , . , ( ), .19 , .

2.2 ()

, , . 1995 ().20 , .21 . . .22

, , . 2 , .23 , , . , . , . , , , - .

17 18 , . 1993 . 22. ( : http://www.sobranie.mk/WBStorage/Files/56sednica7prod21april93god.pdf) 19 . . , . . 16 2007 . ( : http://www.utrinski.com.mk/?ItemID=78934BEAF767214D9A4F2E2C4CE439EF) 20 . . 19/1995. 21 . 76/2000 211/2000. 22 . 23 . ( . 19/1995). 2.

9

, . , . , .24 , .

2.3 () 1995 , . , 2009 .25 : 26

, , , 27, , , . , , .28

2006 , ,

24 . 13. 25 . ( . 92/09). 26 . 16. 27 29 . ( . 121/2006). 28 (. 29 40). , (. 8) . - , (2010 ): 19, 22. ( : http://www.osce.org/skopje/78152)

; ;

;

.

10

.29 , , . , . , .

- ( ), . , 30, . , , , .

. , , .

2.4 - ()

, 1992 31 2001 .32

1997, - . , , , .33

, , , . , 29 , . , () 15 26 2006 (2008 ): 22. ( : http://www.cpt.coe.int/documents/mkd/2008-05-inf-eng.pdf) 30 , . A1 . 12 2006 . ( : http://www.a1.com.mk/vesti/default.aspx?VestID=56827) 31 . ( . 8/92). 119, 32 . ( . 42/2011). 133. 33 10 2011 .

11

, ( ).34 , ( HF, VHF UHF) . , . , . , .

2001 , :35

2.5 - 2001 . , , 2001 . , , , .36 [ ] , , , , .37

2003 -

34 , 29 30. ( . 121/2006). 35 . ( . 42/2011). 133. 36 . . 3 2007 . ( : http://www.makdenes.org/content/article/1483411.html) 37 .

, ;

( ) ;

; .

12

. , , , : , . , .38

, , ( ), .39 / . ( ).40

, , - .41 , (-), () .

3. -

2010 , - .42 . - , . , , . , , .

, , . , 38 18 2011 . 39 . 40 . . 41 . . K 5. 21 2010 . ( : http://www.kanal5.mk/default.aspx?mId=37&egId=13&eventId=65083) 42 . . . 29 2010 . ( : http://www.sitel.com.mk/dnevnik/makedonija/dve-razuznavachki-sluzbi-so-noviot-zakon)

13

, . , . , , :

. .43

, , 1995 , .

4.

- . , - . , .

:

43 . . 24 2010 . ( : http://www.vreme.com.mk/DesktopDefault.aspx?tabindex=0&tabid=1&ArticleID=148938&EditionID=2128)

;

;

;

;

.

14

4.1

77 .44

. . - .

, , , ( ). , .45

, , , - . 2008 , ( , ).46

20 .47 , .

. ,

44 . 77. ( http://sobranie.mk/?ItemID=A431BEE83F63594B8FE11DA66C97BEAF) 45 . 1 , 28 2010 . 46 , . : 2008 . 47 . ( . 60/2003). 20. ( http://www.ombudsman.mk/default.aspx?cId=100&Lan=EN)

15

, , .48

, . ( , ) .

, ( 2008 2011 ) - .

, / :

/ . .

, . - . , - . 2000 , . ( ). 2004 , .

- . , . 48 . 51.

; ; .

16

. , - .

4.2

, , - . , . .

- :

1995 . , , . , - .49 ( ) . , . .

, . , 49 http://sobranie.mk/en/default-en.asp?ItemID=07129CC529687F479390CEB4A34DDEE1.

17

2006 .50 2008 . 2010 - .51

- . .52

- . , , 53 . , , .54 , 2006 2008 , , .55

, .

50 . ( . 121/2006). 51 ( . 83/2010). 52 . 53 10 2011 . 54 . 55 , .

18

- . . , , .56

- . , , .57 , . , .58

. . 2010 . .

- . .59 .

( ) . , 29. 2010 , , 2009 . , , .

56 10 2011 . 57 . 58 , . 59 . ( . 92/09). 41.

19

. . , , . .

, . (2008-2011 ), , .60 , .61 e .

4.3

- .62

60 . . . . ( http://www.vest.com.mk/?ItemID=8C12D57DEDDEB54BA13FB80AFC225CEA) 61 . 62 - .

20

.63 , .

, , - . , . , , .

, - . , .64

4.4

, - . . . . , ( ). , .

.

63 . . 64. 64 , .

21

. .

, , , . .

4.5

, . ( )65 , . 66

67 / :

. 68

65 . ( . 15/2005). . ( . 121/2006). 66 148 1 ( . 15/2005), , . 67 . ( . 15/2005). 68 . . 25 2008 . ( http://vesti.alfa.mk/default.aspx?eventid=2583&mid=44)

; ; .

22

4.6

() , , , , , , .

, , . - , .

4.7

( , 2009 ), - . , , , .69 :70

() , . .

69 . ( . 66/2010). 2. 70 . 19.

;

;

;

.

23

.71

. . , .

, ( ). 2001 , . . , .

, . . . , , .72

5. - , . 2001 . . , . . . , , .

71 . 25. 72 .

24

- . , , - .73 .74 , . , , , 2006 .

. . , . - . , , .75

, - . ( ) . ;76 , .

73 , , 22 2001 . 74 . 75 . 76 . 76/2000 211/2000.

25

- . , , , . , .

, . - , .

, - - .

26

- . .

- , - .

/ .

- .

.

.

.

.

27

1. ( . 42/2001), 1 2001 .

2. ( . 64), 3 2005 . (

. 103), 19 2008 . (

. 156), 25 2009 . 3. . 4. , 18 2008 . 5. (

. 60/2003), 22 2003 . 6. ( .

73/04), 21 2004 . 7. 2008 .

( http://www.ombudsman.mk/comp_includes/webdata/documents/Godisen%20izvestaj-2008.pdf. 21 2010.)

8. . ( : http://www.ombudsman.mk/comp_includes/webdata/documents/Delovnik.PDF. 18 2010 .)

9. ( . 19/1995).

10. ( . 114/2006). 11. ( .

92/2009). 12. , 1993

. 22. 13. .

, .

14. ( . 121/2006).

15. ( . 15/2005).

28

1. . . 109, : , 5 2001 .

2. . . 64.

3. (), 15 - 26 2006 (2008 ): 22.

4. (2010 ): 19, 22. , .

1. , (20062008 ).

2. - 10 2011 .

3. - 18 2011 .

4. , , 22 2011 .

, , : , , , , .

r01__________ __ ______1. 2. - 2.1 2.2 ()2.3 ()2.4 - ()2.5 3. - 4. 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 5.