taimanov_najdorf_1953

7/31/2019 Taimanov_Najdorf_1953

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SECRETS OF THE KIN GS IN DIAN DEFEN SE

253

Taimanov vs. NajdorfCand idates Tournament, Zur ich, 1953

1.d4 Nf6; 2.c4 g6; 3.Nc3 Bg7; 4.e4 d6; 5.Nf3; 00; 6.Be2 e5;

7.00 Nc6; 8.d5 Ne7; 9.Ne1 Nd7; 10.Be3 f5; 11.f3? f4; 12.Bf2 g5;13.Nd3.

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White sets up a solid defense, with coordinated pieces that

stay out of each others way. This has long been the main line ofthe Kings Indian, with good reason. White is ready to start the

queenside action. Black has nothing to complain about, as the

kingside counter play is already un der way. The chances are about

even. The knight at d3 actually can be in the way, and it is ex-

ploited n icely in this famous game, one of the most famous in the

Kings Indian literature. 13...Nf6! Still the best move, after al-

most half a century. 14.c5 Ng6.

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CARDOZA PUBLISHIN G GUFELD & SCHILLER

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White must get moving on the queenside, or face annihalation

in the west. 15.Rc1?!

15.a4 h5; 16.a5 (16.h3 Rf7 is considered strong for Black)

16...g4; 17.cxd6 cxd6; 18.Nb5 g3; 19.Bxa7 (19.hxg3 fxg3; 20.Bxg3h4; 21.Bf2 Nh5 gave Black a strong attack in Pavlenko-Zhmurov,

Anapa 1981. 19...Nh7; 20.h3 Qh4; 21.Bb6 Bxh3; 22.gxh3 Qxh3;

23.Rf2 Nh4; 24.Qf1 gxf2+; 25.Nxf2 Qg3+; 26.Kh1 is Larsen-Tor re,

Bauang 1973. Black could have won now with 26...Nxf3; 27.Qg2

Nd2!; 28.Bxh5 Nf6; 29.Bg6 Nf3!; 30.Qxg3 fxg3; 31.Nd3 g2+;

32.Kxg2 Nh4+; 33.Kh1 Nxg6 etc.

Another plan is 15.cxd6 cxd6; 16.a4 (16.Rc1 Rf7 transposes

to the game.) 16...h5; 17.Nb5 Rf7; 18.Qc2 g4; 19.Rfc1 Ne8; 20.Ra3Bh6; 21.Rc3 Bd7; 22.b3 g3; 23.Be1 a6; 24.Na3 Rg7; 25.h3 Nh4;

26.Bf1.

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Position after 26.Bf1

The typical sacrifice works here. 26...Bxh3!; 27.Nxe5 dxe5;

28.gxh3 Qb6+; 29.Kh1 g2+; 30.Bxg2 Rxg2; 31.Qxg2+ Nxg2;

32.Kxg2 Nd6; 33.Bf2 Qd8; 34.Nc4 Nxe4! It takes some t ime, but

Black delivers in the end. 35.fxe4 f3+; 36.Kxf3 Bxc1; 37.Rxc1 Qf6+;

38.Ke2 Rf8; 39.Be3 Qf3+; 40.Kd3 Rf4; 41.d6 Rxe4; 42.d7 Rd4+;

43.Kc2 Rxd7; 44.Rg1+ Kh7 and White resigned in Meyer-

Dizdarevic, Weilburg Nuernberg 1995. 15...Rf7.


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255

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White has tried just about ever ything here. 16.Rc2? This move

was retired after one attem pt at rehabilitation . Many other p lans

have been tr ied.

A) 16.Qb3 is well met by 16...g4! 17.fxg4 Nxg4; 18.Bxg4 Bxg4;

19.Qxb7 f3; 20.Be3 Nf4 gave Black a strong attack in Eliskases-

Gligor ic, from the famous Mar del Plata 1953 tour nament.

B) 16.cxd6 cxd6 can be interpolated .

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Position after 15...cxd6

B1) First we need to look at 17.b4 h5; 18.Nb2 g4; 19.Rc2 g3;

20.hxg3 fxg3; 21.Bxg3 h4. Blacks momentum car r ies th rough to

the finish. 22.Bf2 Nh5; 23.Nd3 Q g5! What does White do now?

24.Nb5 Bh3; 25.Ne1 Bxg2; 26.Nxd6 (26.Nxg2?? h3) 26...Bxf3+

(26...h3; 27.Nxf7 Kxf7; 28.Qc1 h2+!; 29.Kxh2 Nhf4!; 30.Rc7+ Kf6

and White has nothing but the kamikaze checks 31.Rc6+ bxc6;


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32.Qxc6+ Kf7; 33.Qe6+ before giving up.) 27.Kh2 Qf4+; 28.Kg1;.

On the other hand, 24.Kh2 loses to 24...Ng3; 25.Nb5 Nf4;

26.Bxa7 Bf8; 27.Be3 h3 Bischoff-Schmidt, Postal 1983.

B2) The next tr y is 17.Qb3 g4; 18.Qb4?! but 18...g3!; 19.hxg3fxg3; 20.Bxg3 Nh5; 21.Be1 Qg5! 22.Rc2 (22.Qxd6?? Bf8+)

22...Ngf4; 23.Nxf4 Nxf4 gave Black a strong attack in Bucciard ini-

Bucciardini (perhaps related?), Postal 1991.

B3) 17.Nb5 is an attempt to wrest the in itiative. 17...g4 is the

logical reply.

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%Dw$QDRIw},./9EFJMPosition after 17...g4

18.Nxa7 g3 is stronger than usual because the bishop must

defend the wayward knight. 19.hxg3 fxg3; 20.Be3 Bd7; 21.Qc2

Nxd5!; 22.exd5 Qh4; 23.Rfd1 Bh6! and Black wins.

18.Qd2 was seen in a classic game. 18...Bf8; 19.Rc2 a6; 20.Na3

gxf3 (20...g3!?) 21.Bxf3 Ng4; 22.Nc4 Nxf2; 23.Qxf2 Nh4; 24.Nb6

Nxf3+; 25.gxf3 Bh3; 26.Nxa8 Rg7+ was seen in another Najdor f

game. 27.Kh1 Bxf1; 28.Qxf1 Qxa8 was eventually drawn in

Najdorf-Trifunovic, Mar del Plata 1953. That tournament again!

C) 16.Qc2 h5; 17.cxd6 cxd6; 18.Nb5 g4!; 19.Nxa7 g3; 20.hxg3

fxg3; 21.Be3 Nxd5 still works, though it is more complicated.

22.exd5 Qh4; 23.Rfd1 Bh6!!; 16.b4 h5; 17.b5 is also much too

slow. 17...g4; 18.b6 axb6; 19.cxb6 cxb6; 20.Qb3 g3!; 21.Bxb6(21.hxg3 fxg3; 22.Bxg3 Bh6! Black has a tremendous attack.)

21...Qe7; 22.Rfd1.


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Position after 22.Rfd1

22...Ng4!; 23.fxg4 hxg4; 24.Rf1 gxh2+; 25.Kh1 f3!; 26.g3

(26.gxf3 g3; 27.Rfe1 Nh4; 28.Rc2 Bh3; 29.Bd1 Nxf3; 30.Bxf3 Rxf3

and Black wins.) 26...fxe2; 27.Nxe2 Bh6!; 28.Rce1 Bd7; 29.Kxh2

Bd2; 30.Ra1 Raf8!; 31.Rf2 Qg5; 32.Rh1 Be3; 33.Rxf7 Rxf7; 34.Kg2

Qf6 White resigned. Kalveus-Qwint, Postal 1993.

D) 16.a4 Bf8 demonstrates a more defensive mindset which

has taken hold in this line on a number of occasions. 17.g4 h5;

18.h3 Rh7; 19.a5 hxg4; 20.hxg4 a6; 21.b4 Be7; 22.Kg2 Nh4+;

23.Bxh4 gxh4; 24.cxd6 h3+; 25.Kh2 cxd6; 26.Nb2 Qf8 led to a

complicated game in Sher-Hebden, Challenger Hastings 1996.

This line hasnt found any new followers, for some reason. Per-

haps it will re-emerge later.

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Position after 16.Rc2


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16...Bf8; 17.cxd6 cxd6; 18.Qd2 g4; 19.Rfc1 g3! Bronstein

described this as a pawn sacrifice with a tremendous future.

Indeed it is. 20.hxg3 fxg3; 21.Bxg3 Nh5; 22.Bh2. 22.Bf2 Ngf4;

23.Nb5 a6; 24.Nc7 Qg5!; 25.Nxf4 Nxf4; 26.Qxf4 Qxf4; 27.Nxa8Bd7; 28.Nc7 Bh6 Black has a powerful att ack, Gligor ic-Lukic, Novi

Sad 1955.

22...Be7; 23.Nb1. White prepares to sacrifice the exchange

at c8, if necessary. 23...Bd7. 23...Bg5? would even lose material

after 24.Rxc8 Rxc8; 25.Rxc8 Qxc8; 26.Qxg5; 24.Qe1 Bg5; 25.Nd2

Be3+; 26.Kh1 Qg5.

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Now whose forces seem coordinated and which seem jumbled?

From the p retty picture of the f irst diagram, the White position

has become a shambles. Not even a mot her could love offspr ing

like this, but surprisingly computers feel quite optimistic about

Whites chances. 27.Bf1 Raf8; 28.Rd1 b5?; 29.a4 a6; 30.axb5 axb5;

31.Rc7 Rg7; 32.Nb3 Nh4; 33.Rc2 Bh3. 33...Rxf3 was playable,

since 34.gxf3 loses to Qg1+, but the move played in the game

forces a win.


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Position after 33...Bh3

Go back to the last d iagram, and then look at this one again.

Blacks pieces have joined forces to press the attack, and Whites

still look silly. There is only one way to try to save the game.

34.Qe2! This does not succeed in avoiding a loss, but it is the best

chance. 34.gxh3 Qg1+; 35.Bxg1 Rxg1+; 36.Kh2 Nxf3#. 34...Nxg2!;

35.Bxg2 Bxg2+; 36.Qxg2 Qh4.

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The queen is lost. White played on to adjournment, then gave

up the ghost. 37.Q xg7+ Kxg7; 38.Rg2+ Kh8; 39.Ne1 Nf4; 40.Rg3

Bf2; 41.Rg4 Qh3; 42.Nd2 h5; 43.Rg5. White sealed this move,

but resigned without bothering to watch his opponent play

43...Rg8; 44.Rxg8+ Kxg8with mate in six.

taimanov_najdorf_1953

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