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" ... ...... ... ... ... .., ........ ... ... .....268 840.................................270 1224............................. ..273 10735...................................275 2........................................277... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ......... ... ... .....281...... ... ... ... ........ ... ... ......283 6. 11710....................................286 16388... ... ... ...... ... ... ... ... .........288 51......................................... .2 90.......................................................294......... ... ... ... ... .................................. 303 7. l() ()()() Apocrypha J () ,: T Apocrypha J Apocrypha J Apocrypha J J 8. J J O : ( Wilhelm Schneemelcher Edgar Hennecke 1904 NeutestamenthicheApoph 1990 R. McL. Wilson New Testament Apocpha 1991 )> ( James H. Charlesworth The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha1985 ) O (> :(); O :()( ;() 9. 111 L : : 10. 11. I : O J; 1 ( Formgeschich Form Criticism) : Gattung ( J ) 12. 3( Eliyy LOV) 2 ,- Euayy LOV J J( good news )? 3 (vitae) (memoiUiterature Memorabilia of Xenophon ) 0 : encomium ; laudatory biography 0 O J- 3 6 o ,- EUyy LOV J J J() ) J() ) J 2 W.S.Vorster: Gospel Genre ," Anchor Bible Di ctionary (New York et al.: Doubled1992) 2: 1077-9 13. 4 (Letter ofBenan) 83 (:) 5 - O 4 W. Schneemelcher: Gosp e s - Non-Biblical Material about Jesus -lntroductior" New Testament Apocrypha 183-85 H.Y. Gamble: Canon ," Anchor Biblical DictiO/ ryl: 837-861 14. c~ 15. l J ( Lost Gospels ) 2 o :l.( agrapha)2. (Gospel ofthe Hebrews)3. (Gospel of the Nazaraeans )4. (Gospel of the Ebionites )5. (Gospel of the Egyptians )6. (Gospel of Matthias )7. (The Preaching ofPeter )8. (Gospel ofNaassenes)1{> {>(: 2000)2 J. K. Elliott , The Apocryphal New Testament: A Collection 01 Apocryphal Christ1 Literature in an English translation (Oxford: Clarendon Press , 1993) , 3 16. : 7 J ( Jewish-ChristianGospels) J > (Jerome) (Epiphanius )> (Eusebius) ( Origen) (> (The Gospel 01 the Twelve) >3 ?:? (Wilhelm Schneeme1cher) ( Edgar Hennecke )( Robert McLachlan Wilson ) (J. K. Elliott) : 4 1 8 J > (Nag Hammadi Libra) , (Gnostics J )3 IJt{> (1 bttYIEQV v &.( J ) 17. 8 1.(moria 01 the Apostles moria Apostolorum) ( Paulus Orosius) >( Relations concerning the error 01 Priscillianismand Origenianism Commonitorium de errore Priscillianistarum et Origenistarum) (Augustine) 2.(Gospel 01 the Adversaries 01 the 1wand the Prophets) T >(Contra adversarium legis et prophetarum) 2 : 3 : 14 3.(Gospel 01Judas Iscariot) ( Irenaeus of Lyous) >(adversus Haerese 31 .4){ > ( adversus Haerese38.1 ) ( Theodoretus ofCyrus , 393-466 )> (Haereticarum labularum compendium) 1 : 15 4. (Tertullian) {( Gospel 01 Valentius) ( Gospel 01Andrew) 0I J (Decretum Gelasianum ) > (Gospel 01Apelles ) >(Gospel 01 Cerinthus ) 5 Elliott The Apocryphal New Testament, 24-25 18. H j r agraphaj j j(yypt) j ( r j ) ( 4 18 )() () :l : 4 15 18 20 35 ;1 O.Hofius ,Isolated Sayings ofthe Lord ," in New TestamentApocrypha 1, 88-91 0 19. 102 : D()-!; J ); 23.1} (Oxyrhynchus Papyrus1)( 1224} (OX}rynchusPapyrus1224) ;4.;5.;6.:} (Gospel of Thomas );7.( Manichaean) (Mandean) ;8.:: < AbodahZarah 16b-17a3 ToledothJeshu ; T rp(l 9&ad&VOwa i:py&vovcrat 3 : 49-51 ; 43 : 63-64 ; 61 : 6 0 4:;; J ({ >Qohelet Rabbah 1 : 8) J. Jeremias, Unknown Sayings 01Jesus , Eng. trans. by R. H. Fuller, 2nd. (London , 1964) 29-30 43: 49-51 ...... 49 ( ) w ; () 51 ~ J43: 63-64 ; ~ J61: 6 6 ! () ~ J : (: 1996) 21. 12 O 8 9 6 7 (8) (9) 17 11 (:) 0 JJ J ? 2 9 ? ( r ...... J )( Justin Martyr )} (D/0hTrypho , 35 .3 ) r 11 18 19 ?(} (De Baptismo, 20 .2 ) r 14 22 ( r J )? J (H us) ;( 1. Jeremias ) 20 35 (r..11 JJ J ) 22. : 13; J 6 5 : R. W. Funk,Criteria for Determining the AuthenticSayings ofJus" The Fourth R 3 (1 990): 8-10; J.D.Cross The Historical Jesus: The Life 01a Meditterranean Jewish Peasant (San Francisco, CA: HarperSanFrancisco, 1991), xxvii D.C.Duling and N. Perrin, Th e New Testament: Proclamation and Paraenesis, Myth andHistory (Or1 ando , FL: Harcourt Brace , 1994) 520 J.Jeremias, Unknown Sayings 01 Jesus , Eng. ans. by R. H. Fu l1er,2nd. (London, 1964) 44-105 : J. H. Ropes ,Agrapha", in A Dictionary 01 the Bible (extra vo1ume),-By 1. Hastings (Edinburgh, 1904), 343-352 B. Pick, Paralipomena: Remains olGospelsand Sayings 01 Christ (Chicago, IL: 1908) J. Jeremias ,Unknown Sayings 01Jes Eng. trans. by R.H. Full 2nd. (London, 1964) , German trans :Unbekannte Jesusworte , 3rd. edition; revised from the second German edition by the authorwith the assistance ofO. Hofius [Gters10her Ver1agshaus Gerd Mohn , 1963] (London: SPCK,1964) J. Delobel ,The Sayings of Jesus in the TextualTradition: Variant Readings in the Greek Manuscripts ofthe Gospels," in J. Delobe1, ed. LogiaLes Paroles de J. The Sayings 01 Jesus (BETL 59; Leuven,1982) 431-57 (M.Meyer) The Unknown Sayings 01 Jesus (New York , NY: HarperSanFrancisco , 1998) : 200 W.D.Stroker, Extracanonical Sayings 01 Jesus (SBLResources for Biblica1 Study 18; Altanta, GA: Scho1ars,1989) K.A1and, SynopsisQuattuor Evangeliorum . Locis parallelis evangeliorum apocryphorum et patrum adhibitisedidit (15th ed.; Stuart: German Bible Socie 1996) :{ 23. 141.(:) 0 } 3 : 3 ; 15 : 4(Syriac Liber Graduum serm. III 3; XV 4 )2. ......I }1 : 24 : 158( Clem. Alex. Strom. 124.1 58)3.I (} 2 : 51 : 1 ; 3 : ~ : 2 ; 18 : :D : 4 (Ps. Clem. Hom. II 51.1; III 50 .2; XVIII20 .4)4.; I ; ! J ( D ea } 6:5(Luke 6 : 5D)5. 1 I 2 (:)0 J 82 ( Gospel of Thomas 82 )l:{> 3 : 3 ( Origen , In Jer. hom. Lat. III3) ......; ~ J {>88 : 8 (Didymus , In Psalm. 88.8) : ;~ J 24. :156.< > J 1224>(Oxyrhynchus Papyrus 1224)7.I > (> 5:4 (Gospe1 ofthe Hebws ing to Jerome,Jn Ephes. 5.4 )8.......(:) I ? J I I : I dJ?:;EI (Jonah) ! J > > 15 : 14 19 : 16-22 ; 10 : 17-22 ; 18: 18-23(Gospel ofthe Nazaraeaaccording to igen Com. on Mt. XV 14 )2( Jeremi Unknown Sayings 01 Jesus , 96) 25. 16 9. ( 1 11 ) 2 3 ? ! 4 ; J4< > ?J5 I 6 I 5 6 ; 7 8 9 ...... o 840) ( Oxyrhynchus Papyrus 840 )3 11 : 27 0 13 : 104 05 15 : 14 ; 23 :-22192426 06 7: 6; 78 23 : 27-28 9 4: 14 26. 1710. (:Ii : ) :(:) IO > 20 : 2 26 : 41 ; 14 : 38 ; 22:40 (Tertullian De Baptismo 20.2)11. (: r J) r >35 : 3l! 24: 57( Justin Martyr Dialogullith T;fJho 35.3)12.; :>2 :2 ( Clem. Alex. Exc. x Theod. 2.2)13. (15 : o ) ; 17 10{ }2:g:2 J( Vir q non t temptat non est probatus a Deo ) 2: g : 2 (yEt Y Y d]pOOamo7t4>) 0 ~ Jl! 3 : 35 : 3 27. 18 4: 16-17 12(I Th 4: 16ff.)14. 1 - 2 3 f 4 ( 8 ( Gospe1 of Thomas 8 )15. - 10 (Acts of Peter c.1 0 )16.(:: ) - - ? J - }} 3: 2 (Gospe1 of the Nazaraeans , according to Jerome adv. Pelag. III 2 )17.(: 65 (From the Historia passionis Domiini; MS: Theolog. Sammelhandschrift, fo 1. 65) ::"{> 21 0 50. E :> (Gospel 01 the Ebionites ) o J(> 0 2 () () 5 ( 3 ){}(adv. Haereses 30.3 13-14 16 22) ( (Gospel ofthe Egypt){> (Homiliae in Lucam) { l 1 o (Origen; 185-254) (Hippolytus ; 170-235 )()Eayy .lO V K Ai.yuou 1 < J1 (Walter Bauer) ( Martin Hengel) {) (: 2000) 17 57. 48 > ( Stromateis ) ( Encratites )( Sabellians )( N aassenes ):( Salome) 22 114 < J ( dialogue )(){> 22 Schneemelcher "The Gospel ofthe Egyptians," in New r.tamentApocpha! 209-213 58. :49()1. . (Salome) 1 ? J 1(} 3 : 45 ( Clem. Alex. Strom. III 45 )2. ;1 I;}3 : 63 (Clem. Alex. Strom. III 63)3. ; : :1 ? J ; J 59. 50 >3 : ( Clem. Alex. Strom. III 64 )4. :(:) (Kt) ? >3 : 66 ( Clem. Alex. Strom. III 66 )5. 18 20 ::; l >3 : 68 ( Clem. Alex. Strom. III 68 )6.(Julius1 ;{ O () 60. : 51 Cassianus) {>(Second Epistle 01 Clement) ; () ( 19: 12) ( 56: 3): r ? J (Tatian) ( Valentinus ); r IF Jl J () () o> 3 : 91-93( Clem. Alex. Strom. III 91-93 ) ; r {} SchneemelcherThe Gospel of the Egyptians," in New Testament Apocrypha l, 213 -4 61. 52> 12: 1-2(Epistula II ad Cor. 12.1-2)7. > (:) 7 27 32 36 :. > 3 : 97 ( C1em. Alex. Strom. III 97 )8. { ; ( 1 )(3) (4) ( Theodotus ):{> 67 ( C1em. Alex. Exc. ex Theo d. 67)9. {>(:)...... 62. : 53 ... ) 5 : 7 : 8-9 (Hippo l. RefV 7 .8 f. )10. () (){: ; 3 ) 62: 2(Epiph. Haer. 62.2)3 {};{{{} 63. 54> 41 l. 4 I 5 : 5 6 (:)7 o J >22 : 4-6( Coptic Gospel of Thomas , logion 22 )12. 2 I 6 (: ); 3 w > 37 : 2-3(Coptic Gospel ofThomas , logion 37)4{ SchneemelcherTheGospe1 ofthe Egyptians," in New Testament Apocha 1 214 5{ H J (androgyny) 6{} 22 64. : 5513. : o (} 38 (Acts ofPeter, Ac t. Vercell. c. 38)14. :()} 140 (Acts ofPhilip c. 140) : :* 65. zf}(Gospel 01 Matthias )(} (TheTraditions 01A i) }(1: 1),} (3: 25 : 6) (Ambrose)}~} ( Stromateis 2: 9 : 45 ; 3 : 4 : 6 ; 7 : 13 : 82 ; 7 : 17 : 108)}0 J(Catalogue 01 the Sixtycanonical books) 1 }(Rltatio omnium haeresium) () ()} I {) (- 2000) 224 66. :57{} 67. 58 ()1. } (): (ov rtapvm) { r (t f:rtcmva yvrom) ()2 : 9 : 45 (Clem. Alex. Strom. II 9 .4 5)2. (:): ( 1pQ:xt) (G l"() } 3 : 4 : 26 ( Clem. Alex. Strom. III 4.26 )3. r ( yo) }7 : 13 : 82 : 1( Clem. Alex. Strom. VII 13.82 .1 )4. r !; r {} 4 : 6 : 35 : 2(Clem. Alex. Strom. IV 6.35 .2) : : 68. {} (The Preaching ofPeter) Kluylltpou ( Kerygma Petrou / Petri I )( 1 4:.{...... J ) 0 .() {}(Doctrina Petri) (Heracleon ) ??:1 Petrou" Petri" TItpou Petros" 69. 60}(dePrincipiss) Doctrina Petri puy~llOU? ? (}}) ( { 8 (}) ( GregoryofNazianzus) ( {} Epistulae 1620) (John ofDamascus ) ( {} Sacra Parallela A12)0 2 (:)(T )( 1: 9-10 1 : 18-20 17 ) 3 2 {} lhl>KUu I1tOU ( ) > A 12( Sacra Parallela A 12 )11 1 : 10-12 12 1: 11 74. : 65(Origen)1. ( Heracleon) ; (on John)2. } (The Doctrine 01Peter ). J 13 8( de Principiis 1, pro l. 8 ) (GregoryofNazianzus) . J 14( -m-ra nvLUa- /f J A Jt/H : :13 {) ) 16 14 {) 20 75. ll...... }(Gospel ofNaassenes) EvangeliumNasenorum Nachash I J( Ophites 5t I )( 4 : 2-3) (21 : 9) 76. :67() I1.;r r ?{}5 : 7 : 25-26(Hippo l. Ref V 7.25-26)2.r }5 : 8 : 23(Hippo l. Ref V 8.23 )3. 11 r r 12 o } 5 : 8 : 11-12(Hippo l. Ref V 8.11-12) K. AlandnopsisQuattuor Evangeliorum , 661 0 Schneemelcher-Hennecke- Wilson , New Testament ApocPha Ellio The Apocryphal New Testament 77. 68 4. . IF OIJ J} 5 : 8 : 20(Hippo l. Ref V 8.20)5. (Ais) ; ; . J }5:7:14-15 (Hi ppo l. Ref V 7.14-15)6. . {} 5 : 8 : 14(Hippo l. Ref V 8.14) :: 78. ~ 79. J(Infancy Gospels of Jesus) (){( The Protevangelium of James )> (Thelnfancy Story ofThomas) ( GnosticJustin) {> ( Pistis Sophia) 1( J )l 80. :71() >( adversus Haereses 26.12 )> (Pre-history [GennaJ 01Mary) ( The Ascension olIsaiah) (11: 5 ) >(Arundel Manusct) ( )>()2{)(2 81. 72 {>( Latin lnfancy Gospel):1. {> (Arabic lnfancy Gospel)2. {> (Gospel ofPseudo-}.tthew)3. { 40 T (Arundel Manuscr 404 Latin lnfancy Gospe l)4. {> ( Life ofJohn )5. {> ( History ofJoseph the Caenter)6. t>(De Nativitate Mariae) 3 > (Armenian lnfancyGospel)0 };()(>(Liber de infantia () T Elliott The Apocryphal New Testament , 118-122 82. : 73Salvatoris ) > (Decretum Gelasianum) >(Liber de nativitateSalvatoris et de Maria vel obstetrice )(T 4 ( panegyrics ) 5 Elliott The Apocryphal New Testament, 87-89 5 F. Robinson , Coptic Apocryphal Gospels (Cambridge,1896), 2-43 E.A. Wall BudgeMiscellaneous Coptic Texts in the Dialect 01 UpperEgypt (London, 1915) ( Elliott TheApocryphal New Testament , 121-122) o 83.