اثر مرونة سلسلة التجهيز على الاداء

23
مجلةدارة اقتصاد وا/ The Journal of Administration & Economics السنةلسادسة اثون والث عدد سبعه وتسعون/ 3102 ) 111 ( داء ا في التجهيز سلسلة مرونة أثرداء المتوازنقة اجي على وفق بطاستراتي ا م. د. جواد احمد كاظم* ملخص ال يهدف البحث الى تحديد أثر مرونةة التجهيز سلسلمتمثلة ال بـ( ، ومرونة التجهيز،تسليم مرونة ال الجديد، ومرونة المنتوجمعلوماترونة نظم ال وم) داء المتوازنقة اجي على وفق بطاستراتيداء ا في ابعاده بـمثلت ا وت( بداعتعلم واية، ومنظور الداخلت العمليا، ومنظور الظور الزبونلمالي، ومن المنظور ا) ، وذلكل من خقة بين أنموذج يوضح طبيعة الع تقديمة التجهيز مرونة سلسل وأثرها علىداء اجيستراتي ا مختارة عينةرانموذج البحث فيختبا ، وتم الصناعةت وزارة ا من شركا ، وتكون مجتمع البحثيين وبعض الفنمعاملفة الى مدراء الضا ينوب عنهم الشركات ومنري ا من جميع مديداريين وا وقد ب لغ عددهم( 85 ) فردا. وقد تم توزيعستبيانرة استما استرجع منهاى جميع افراد المجتمع وا عل( 83 ) يللتحلستبانة صالحة ل احصائي، و ااجات منهاستنت البحث الى عدد من ا توصلت المبحوثةلمنظماك ا أمت الىويات مست مقبولةلعاممعدل اغ التجهيز، إذ بلة ال مرونة سلسل من( 2323 ) ، ى معدلجديد على اعل مرونة المنتوج ال وقد حصلت بلغ( 2325 ) حين كان ، فيلعام لمعدل ا اليق مستوى تحقجيستراتيداء ا ا قد ب لغ( 2331 ) وهو مستوى، يضا مقبول ا مستوى اعلى وقد تمثلجيستراتيداء ا ل عدُ في ب منظور ا لزبون ب قيمة بلغ ت( 2332 .) لة معنويةبية ذات ديجاط ارتباقة امثلت في وجود ع البحث تليهاتي توصل اخرى الئج النتا ومن ا مرونة بينجيستراتيداء اة التجهيز وا سلسلبحث علىت قيد اللشركابحث على قدرة افة الى تأكيد الضا ، ايق تحقداء مستوى جيد من اجيستراتي اام وهتمدة ال زيا من خ دعم مرونةة التجهيز سلسل بابعادها المعتمدة في هذا البحث. بمرونةامهتمتأكيد على ا الوصيات، منهاص البحث الى تقديم بعض الت وخلة التجهيز سلسل بابعادهاكن ان تدعمخرى التي من الممد ابعافة الى اضا المعتمدة اسداء ا اجي تراتي متابعة الى ضرورةضافة ، ابعاد لشركات ادارات اجيستراتيداء ا ا لتعزيزها، وذلك ب مرونةكثر تأثيرا مند ابعا تبني ا سلسلة التجهيز وتغيير مستمر عدم تأكد عاليتعمال من حا تتسم به بيئة ا لما ، نظرا. * عضو هيئة تدريس/ قتصاددارة وا كلية ا/ لجامع ا ة المستنصريةAbstract The research aims to determine the impact of the flexibility of the supply chain of represented (delivery flexiblity, supply flexiblity, information systems flexiblity, and new product flexiblity) on the strategic performance on according to the Balanced Scorecard and was deported to (financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business processes perspective, innovation and learning perspective), and by providing a model demonstrates the nature of the relationship between the flexibility of the supply chain and its impact on strategic performance. The model of research was tested in a sample selected from companies belonging to the Ministry of * معة المستنصريةلجا ا/ قتصاددارة وا كلية ا. لنشر بتأريخ ل مقبول7 / 0 / 3103

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  • 3102/ The Journal of Administration & Economics/

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    Abstract The research aims to determine the impact of

    the flexibility of the supply chain of represented

    (delivery flexiblity, supply flexiblity, information

    systems flexiblity, and new product flexiblity) on the

    strategic performance on according to the Balanced

    Scorecard and was deported to (financial perspective,

    customer perspective, internal business processes

    perspective, innovation and learning perspective), and by

    providing a model demonstrates the nature of the

    relationship between the flexibility of the supply chain

    and its impact on strategic performance.

    The model of research was tested in a sample

    selected from companies belonging to the Ministry of

    . / * 7/0/3103

  • 3102/ The Journal of Administration & Economics/

    )111(

    Industry, The research population consists of all

    corporate executives and their representatives, in

    addition to some of the managers of laboratories, or

    factories, and technicians, and numbered )5( directors

    and technicians.

    The questionnaire was distributed to all members

    of socity, and it has been returned from them (52) forms,

    which are useful to make a valid statistical analysis,

    The finding of the research indicated that the level of

    the supply chain flexibility is acceptable in these

    mentioned companies, the total average was (3.34), where

    the new product got the highest level, and it was (3.38),

    the level of the reached strategic performance was

    (3.40), which is a good level, , the highest level of

    strategic performance was in the customer perspective,

    with a value of (3.43).

    The other findings of the research indicated the

    presence of positive significant correlation with a

    significance relation between supply chain flexibility

    and strategic performance, in addition to the

    confirmation of search on the ability of companies,

    under discussion, to achieve the strategic performance

    through the increased interest, and the support of supply

    chain flexibility dimensions employed in this research.

    The research conclud to make some recommendations,

    including the emphasis on attention to supply chain

    flexibility dimensions adopted, in addition to other

    dimensions that can provide support for strategic

    performance, in addition to the need for follow-up the

    managements of companies to promote strategic performance

    dimensions, through the adoption of the most influential

    dimensions of supply chain flexibile, because the high

    uncertainty and constant change nature of the business

    environment.

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  • 3102/ The Journal of Administration & Economics/

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  • 3102/ The Journal of Administration & Economics/

    )115(

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    0.60** 0.00 0.41** 0.002 0.35** 0.004 0.35** o.oo5 0.51** 0.000 5 100%

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  • 3102/ The Journal of Administration & Economics/

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  • 3102/ The Journal of Administration & Economics/

    )111(

    0.000 29.61 0.36 0.60 1.273

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    )111(

    P.value 0.05

    0.007 7.79 0.12 0.46 1.755

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