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    2012

    Hardships in Treatment of

    Giant Umbilical Hernia

    . ..

    Khmelnytskyi Regional Hospital

    Vlasov V.V., Kalynovskyi S.V.

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    The aim:

    :

    to investigate the hardships of surgical treatment

    patients with giant umbilical hernia

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    In all patients were organized CT for

    analysis hernial defect and exception

    pathology of inner organs

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    RESULTS

    Hardships during surgical treatment of this patients observed

    during repositioning of hernia content in abdomen through

    the rather small hernia defect, in selecting position of mesh

    and in prevention of compartment syndrome.

    ,

    ,

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    2

    We used 2 demylune

    incisions with removing of

    umbilicus for approach to

    giant hernia`s sac

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    ,

    (, ,

    )

    1. omentum

    2. hernia defect

    3. paries of hernia sac

    In all cases treatment of giant umbilical hernia we uncovered

    hernia sac, separated fixed to hernia sac inner organs

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    -300-1

    The EK -300M-1 MAC was used in coagulation and

    welding regimes for safe hemostasis during the

    separation of inner organs

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    -

    ,

    ,.

    This problem by us decides by one- or bilateral implementation of the

    arched sections of front and back plates of direct muscle of stomach

    laterally, which are directed to different sides, and with the

    simultaneous taking of direct muscle of stomach laterally

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    `

    When there were problems with mobilization of preperitoneal spase,

    opening of posterior laminas of vaginas of musculus rectus abdominis

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    This method allaved

    to realized the

    mobilization ofplatform for mesh

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    The paries of hernia sac were used during the

    suturing of hernia defect for minimization of tension

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    2

    ` O.M. Ramirez.

    In 2 patients were carried out the aperient incisions of aponeurosis of

    external oblique abdominal muscle by the method of O.M.Ramires.

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    , ( 15 6 )

    ,

    The defects that formed (nearly 156 cm) were

    completed by mesh, fixed along the perimeter.

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    O.M. Ramirez

    1; 2 , ;

    3 ; 4 .

    The final resalt of operation of O.M. Ramirez

    1musculus obliqus abdominis ext; 2,4mesh; 3

    retromuscular spatium

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    Operative wound was stitched with help of

    tautaum sutures

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    During the postoperative period there was diagnosed the seroma of

    postoperative injury in one patient with alimentary obesity. The

    average bed day for the patients with giant umbilical hernia was 7,4

    3,2 days.Control examinations of patients in 1 - 3 years after the surgery

    demonstrated any recurrences.

    1

    . 6 - 12 ( 9 ).

    13,

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    Conclusions:

    Author's widening of hernia defect give an opportunity for easy-going

    reposition of hernia content in abdominal cavity and performance ofsingle-plane operation without weakening the strength of anterior

    abdominal wall.

    The plastic of giant umbilical hernia defect advisably to carry out

    with the help of the mesh located in retromuscular spatium with

    addition of operation by O.M.Ramires for the prevention of

    compartment syndrom.

    :

    ,

    .

    ,

    O.M. Ramirez

    .

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