kms_rv2003
TRANSCRIPT
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T dhnat financiare pr vitin 2003, jan marre nga bilancet e shoqrive t sigurimeve.
Publikuar nga Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve.
Rr. Perlat Rexhepi, Pall. 10 katesh, Tirane
Tel/Fax: +355 4 250 686
e-mail: [email protected]
Tregoni burimin e informacionit nse perdorni t dhna nga ky botim.
Grafika: Studio Grafike Elsi KongoShtypi: PEGI
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Prmbajtja
Tabela dhe GrafikeTabela 1:Tregues te pergjithshem qe lidhen me tregun e sigurimeve
Tabela 2:Volumi i primeve bruto per vitet : 1999,2000,2001,2002,2003
Tabela 3:Volumi i primeve bruto ne v itet 2002,2003
Tabela 4:Volumi i primeve bruto ne vitin 2003, sigurimi i detyrueshem e sigurimi vullnetar (jete, jo-jete)
Tabela 5:Volumi i primeve bruto ne vitet : 1999, 2000,2001,2002,2003
Tabele 6:Deme te paguara ne vitin 2003
Tabele 7:Deme te paguara ne vite
Tabele 8:Ecuria e primeve dhe demeve ne vite , ne milione leke
Tabela 9: Demet e paguara nga shoqerite e sigurimit ne vitet : 2002,2003
Tabela 10: Demet e paguara nga shoqerite e sigurimit ne Sigurimin Motorrik
Tabela 11:Demet e paguara nga shoqerite e sigurimit ne Sigurimin e Pa surise
Tabela 12:Demet e paguara nga shoqerite e sigurimit ne Sigurimin e Shendetit
Tabele 13:Pjesmarja e shoqerive ne tregun e sigurimit per vitin 2003
Tabele 14:Pjesemarrja e shoqerive ne tregun e sigurimeve ne vite
Tabele 15:Volumi i primeve te Sigurimit te Det yrueshem te arketuara ne vite
Tabela 16:Volumi i primeve te Sigurimit Vullnetar te arketuara ne vite
Tabele 17:Struktura e primeve sipas portofoleve ne vite
Tabela 18:Volumi i primeve bruto te arketuara sipas klasave te Sigurimeve Motorrike gjate vitit 2003
Tabela 19:Volumi i primeve te Sigurimit te Detyrueshem TPL te arketuara ne vitet 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
Tabela 20:Volumi i primeve te Sigurimit te Det yrueshem, Kartoni Jeshil, te arketuara ne vite
Tabela 21:Klasat e Sigurimit te Pasurise ne vitin 2003
Tabela 22: Klasat e Sigurimit te Aksidenteve dhe Shendetit ne vitin 2003
Tabela 23:Klasat e Sigurimit te Jetes ne vitin 2003
Tabela 24:Klasat e Sigurimit te Jetes ne vite
Tabela 25:Tregues te rentabilitetit per vitin 2003 , ne perqindje
I. Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve
II. Legjislacioni n fushn e sigurimeve
III. Ekonomia shqiptare n vitin 2003
IV. Tregu i Sigurimeve4.1 Primet
4.2 Ecuria vjetore e t ardhurave bruto nga primet
V. Ndarja e Tregut t Sigurimeve5.1 Sigurimi i detyrueshm e sigurimi vullnetar (jete, jo-jete)
5.2 Dmet
5.3 Ndarja e tregut t sigurimeve sipas shoqrive t sigurimit
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Tabela 26:Treguesi i kufirit te fitimit per vitin 2003, ne perqindje
Tabela 27:Raporti deme / prime per vitin 2003, ne perqindje
Tabela 28:Treguesi fitimit per vitin 2003, ne perqindje
Tabela 29:Raporti i retensionit per vitin 2003
Tabela 30:Treguesi i kostos se marrjes ne sigurim per vitin 2003, ne perqindje
Tabela 31:Treguesi i shpenzimeve te pergjithshme per vitin 2003
Tabela 32: Treguesi i pozites paguese per vitin 2003, ne perqindje
Tabela 33: Rezervat teknike
Tabela 34:Prime te kaluara ne Risigurim gjate vitit 2003
Grafik 1:Ecuria e t regut te sigurimeve ne periudhen 1999-2003Grafik 2:Ecuria e te ardhurave bruto te primeve gjate vitit 2003 e ndare sipas tremujoreve
Grafik 3:Tregu i sigurimeve gjate vitit 2003
Grafik 4:Shperndarja e demeve gjate vitit 2003
Grafik 5:Ecuria e primeve dhe demeve ne vite, ne milione leke
Grafik 6:Demet e paguara nga shoqerite e sigurimit ne vitet : 2002,2003
Grafik 7:Demet e paguara ne sigurimin motorrik nga shoqerite e sigurimit gjate viteve 2002, 2003
Grafik 8:Demet e paguara nga shoqerite e sigurimit ne Sigurimin e Pasurise gjate viteve 2002, 2003
Grafik 9:Demet e paguara nga shoqerite e sigurimit ne Sigurimin e Shendetit gjate viteve 2002, 2003
Grafik 10:Ecuria e te ardhurave bruto te primeve sipas shoqerive te sigurimit ne vite
Grafik 11:Raporti i Sigurimit Vullnetar dhe Sigurimit te Detyrueshem ne shoqerite e sigurimit
Grafik 12: Ndarja e tregut te sigurimit motorrik sipas portofoleve
Grafik 13:Ndarja e Tregut te Sigurimit te P asurise sipas portofoleve ne vitin 2003
Grafik 14:Ndarja e tregut te sigurimit te aksidenteve dhe shendetit sipas portofoleve ne vitin 2003
Grafik 15:Ndarja sipas klasave te Sigurimit te Jetes
5.4 Ndarja e tregut t sigurimeve sipas portofoleve t sigurimit
5.4.1 Sigurimet motorrike
5.4.2 Sigurimi i pasuris
5.4.3 Sigurimi i aksidenteve dhe shndetit
5.4.4 Sigurimi i jetes
5.5 Disa tregues t gjendjes s tregut t sigurimeve
5.6 Rezervat teknike dhe risigurimet
5.6.1 Rezervat teknike
5.6.2 Risigurimet
VI. Bilanci i shoqrive t sigurimit pr vitin 20036.1 Aktivi
6.2 Pasivi
6.3 Pasqyra e t ardhurave dhe shpenzimeve, viti 2003
Shoqerit e sigurimit n tregun Shqiptar 2003
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Gzim AgasiKryetar
Teuta CaniNnkryetare
Shptim ShehuAntar
Genc ifliguAntar
Hysen elaAntar
Adriatik IslamajAntar
Komisio
niiMbik
qyrjes
sSigurimeve
Silvana BelloNnkryetare
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Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve n vijim t prmirsimit tvazhdueshm t metodave te kontrollit dhe mbikqyrjes, me qllim
mbrojtjen e interesave t t siguruarve , rritjen e transparencs n
ndihm t zhvillimit t industris s sigurimeve n Shqipri, publikon
Raportin Vjetor t vitit 2003.
Ky raport jep nj permbledhje t treguesve t tregut t sigurimeve
n Shqipri, duke dhn nj panoram t tij dhe ndikimit t ktij
tregu n zhvillimin e ekonomis, duke shpresuar t jet nj publikim i
nevojshm dhe praktik.
Megjithse treguesit e tregut t sigurimeve per vitin 2003 jan
modest, ato flasin qart per nj treg n konsolidim, drejt perafrimit me
eksperiencat europiane.
Do t ishin n interesin ton t prbashkt dhe veanrisht t dobishme
opinionet dhe vleresimet kritike pr kt raport, me qllim zhvillimin
e mtejshm t metodave t puns t Komisionit t Mbikqyrjes s
Sigurimeve, pr ti dhene drejtimin e nevojshm tregut te sigurimeve n
Shqipri.
Gzim Agasi
Kryetar
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1. Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve
Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve
sht autoriteti i vetem ligjor q licenson,
kontrollon dhe mbikqyr shoqerit e sigurimit
n mbrojtje t interesave t t siguruarve.
Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve,
ushtron veprimtarin e tij n prputhje me
ligjin 8081, date 07.03.1996 Pr veprimtarit
e sigurimit dhe/ose risigurimit dhe VKM
Nr 229, dt 28.04.1999 Pr mnyrn e
funksionimit dhe organizimit t KMS.
Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeveprbhet nga Komisioni dhe Stafi Ekzektuiv.
KOMISIONI prbehet nga Kryetari, dy
nnkryetar dhe 4 antar.
Kryetari i KMS emrohet nga Keshilli i
Ministrave me propozim te Ministrit t
Financave, ndrsa nnkryetart dhe katr
antart emerohen nga ministri i Financave
me propozim te kryetarit te KMS-se.
Komisioni shte organ kolegjial dhe n
permbushje t funksioneve t tij nxjerrvendime, udhzime dhe rregullore.
Veprimtaria e ketij institucioni, gjat vitit
2003, u orientua n drejtimet e mposhtme:
Mbikqyrje dhe kontroll i shoqrive
t sigurimit, vendimmarrje, nisma
legjislative, shtje administrative.
Duke iu referuar ndryshimeve qe po kalon
ekonomia shqiptare ne prgjithsi dhe tregu
i sigurimeve ne veanti, vlen te theksojme
disa specifika te ktij tregu gjate vitit 2003 qtregojn qart ecurine drejt modernizimit t
industris s sigurimeve n Shqipri.
N vijim t ktyre ndryshimeve, duke e par si
nevoje t tregut si dhe bazuar n sygjerimet
dhe asistencn e Banks Boterore, Qeveria
Shqiptare npermjet Ministris s Financave
dhe Komisionit t Mbikeqyrjes s Sigurimeve
ndrmori nismn pr hartimin e projektligjit
Mbi veprimtarin e sigurimit, risigurimit dhe
ndrmjetesimit, i cili mbeshtetet trsisht npraktikn e vendeve europiane.
Ky draft ofron prkufizime mbi veprimtarin
e sigurimeve dhe risigurimeve n prputhje
me direktivat e BE dhe parimet baze te IAIS
t cilat do t mundsojn stabilizimin dhe
zhvillimin e mtejshem t tregut shqiptar t
sigurimeve si nj treg i stabilizuar, efient dhe
transparent.
Gjithashtu, me rritjen e tregut bhet mse i domosdoshm licensimi i shoqrive
t ndermjetsimit, ky ligj jep kushtet dhe
rregullat pr licensimin e tyre.
Po ashtu, n kt ligj nj vmendje e vecante i
shte kushtuar mbrojtjes s policmbajtsve
dhe aprovimi i ketij ligji sigurisht do t
lehtesonte aktivitetin e tregut t sigurimeve
n t ardhmen.
STAFI EKZEKUTIV i Komisionit t Mbikeqyrjes
s Sigurimeve ushtron veprimtarin e tij
me qellim realizimin e detyrave q dalin
ne zbatim t ligjeve, urdhrave dhe akteve
nnligjore n fuqi si dhe siguron zbatimin e
tyre me prpikmri nga ana e shoqrive t
sigurimit dhe aktorve t tjer n tregun e
sigurimeve.
Stafi ekzekutiv i KMS
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Projektligji mbi veprimtarin e Komisionit
te Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve sht hartuar
duke marr pr baz eksperiencn eurpiane
n kt drejtim si dhe parimet e IAIS, te cilat,
pr vete stadin e zhvillim t tregut do te mund
ti japin Komisionit , autoritetin e vrtet
te rregullatorit, mbrojtsit te interesave te
policmbajtesve dhe inisiatorit pr zhvillimin
e ktij tregu, gjithmon n ngritje t
vazhdueshme profesionale.
Gjithashtu npermjet ktij projektligji
synohet t rritet transparenca gjat procesit
t licensimit t shoqrive t sigurimit si
dhe t vendosen rregulla strikte me qllim
mbikqyrjen e aktivitetit t tyre.
Tregu shqiptar i sigurimeve gjat vitit 2003
psoi ndryshime rrnjesore pr sa i prket
edhe infrastuktures s tij.
Pr her t par rrjeti i shitjes s shoqerive
t sigurimit operon nprmjet agjentve t
licensuar nga Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s
Sigurimeve.
Rreth 560 agjent q kan dhen testimin
profesional dhe plotesojne kushtet e
krkuara, operojn tashm n gjith vendin.
Vlen t theksojm se e nj rndsie t
veant sht dhe hyrja n tregun shqiptar t
sigurimeve, pr her t par n vitin 2003, e
institucioneve ndrkombetare financiare.
Tashme partner t shoqrive shqiptare t
sigurimit jan institucione t rndsishme
financiare:
BERZH dhe IFC jane partneret e rinj t INSIG-
ut duke zotruar 39%, ndersa FSHAN-ja(
Fondi Shqiptaro-Amerikan i Ndermarrjeve)
sht partner i shoqris SIGAL me 12%.
Kto ndryshime rrnjsore tregojn edhe
nj her evoluimin e tregut shqiptar t
sigurimeve drejt stabilitetit dhe zhvillimit.
Gjithashtu gjat vitit 2003 Komisioni i
Mbikqyrjes se Sigurimeve ka ndrmarr
nisma pr hartimin rregulloreve:
- Mbi licensimin e brokerave n sigurimeve,
nj proces ky i domosdoshem pr vet
stadin ne te cilin ndodhet tregu shqiptar i
sigurimeve.
- Mbi parandalimin e pastrimit t parave n
aktivitetin e sigurimeve
- Mbi Standardet e Kontrollit
- Mbi Sistemin e Raportimit
N Qershor t vitit 2003, n bashkpunim
me Shoqatn e Siguruesve t Shqipris,
Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve
organizoi Konferencn e Par Rajonale
Sigurimet - pjes integrale e tregut financiar
dhe faktor n zhvillimin e ekonomis n t
ciln morn pjes aktor t rndsishm t
tregut t sigurimeve nga Rajoni dhe Europa.
Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve gjat
ketij viti ka marr inisiativa pr organizimin
e seminareve t ndryshme me qllim ngritjen
e nivelit teknik t stafit t tij apo edhe
t shoqrive t sigurimit, si ishte edhe
Seminari Aktuarial i organizuar n Tiran me
pjesmarrjen e Kompanive t sigurimit jo
vetem nga Shqipria por edhe nga Kosova.
Konferenca Rajonale, Qershor 2003
Seminar aktuarial, Dhjetor 2003
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Marrdheniet me institucionetndrkombtare
N kuadr t koordinimit sa m t mir
t puns ndermjet instancave shtetrore
t ngarkuara me ligj pr kontrollin dhe
mbikeqyrjen e aktiviteteve t subjekteve
private, KMS gjat vitit 2003 ndrmori
nisma pr t hartuar, negociuar dhe
nnshkruar marrveshje bashkpunimi
dhe shkmbimi informacionesh respektive
me disa institucione t lidhura me sektorin
e sigurimeve, dhe konkretisht KMS ka
nnshkruar marrveshje dypalshe
bashkpunimi me:
Drejtorin e Prgjithshme t Tatimeve
Ministrin e Transporteve (DPSHTR)
Gjat vitit 2004 kan filluar procedura pr
nnshkrimin e marrveshjeve me Ministrine
e Rendit (Drejtorine e Pergjithshme te Poli-
cise), n kuadrin e kontrollit te zbatimit te
legjislacionit t sigurimit t detyrueshm
t mbajtsve t mjeteve motorrike pr
prgjegjsit ndaj palve t treta, me Bankn
e Shqiprise n kuadrin e bashkrendimit t
puns pr kontrollin e sistemit financiar-
Komisioni i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve sht
antar me t drejta t plota n Shoqatn
Ndrkombtare t Autoriteteve Mbikqyrese
t Sigurimeve (IAIS). Antarsimi i KMS n
kt organizm i ka dhn mundsin stafit
t Komisionit t marr pjes n aktivitete
trajnuese dhe konferenca ndrkombtare
t organizuara nga IAIS dhe organizata t
tjera gjate vitit 2003. Pjesmarrja n kto
aktivitete sht vlersuar si tepr e frytshme
n funksion t prmirsimit t standardeve t
mbikeqyrjes dhe njohjes me t rejat n kt
fush.
Gjithashtu gjate vitit 2003 Komisioni
ka ndrrmar inisiativen e fillimit t
bashkpunimit me autoritetet mbikqyrese t
sigurimeve n rajon ndrsa gjat vitit 2004 do
t nnshkruhet memorandumi i mirkuptimit
me Autoritetin Mbikeqyres te Kosovs si dhe
do t fillojn negociatat pr nnshkrimin e tij
me Autoritetet Mbikqyrese t Sigurimeve t
Italis, Greqis, Maqedonis. Ky dokument do
t hedh formalisht bazat e bashkpunimit
ndinsitucional me kto autoritete, me
qllim rritjen dhe prmirsimin e metodave
mbikqyrese, prafrimin e tyre me standardet
europiane si dhe zhvillimin e mtejshem t
industris s sigurimeve.
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Veprimtaria e sigurimeve dhe risigurimeve n
Shqipri bazohet dhe rregullohet nprmjet
akteve ligjore e nnligjore t mposhtme:
Kushtetuta e Republikes se Shqiperise
Kodi Civil dat 1.11.1994.
Ligji 8081, dat 7.03.2001 Pr
veprimtarit e sigurimit dhe/ose
risigurimit (i ndyrshuar), me an t t
cilit prcaktohen parimet dhe rregullat
e prgjithshme lidhur me veprimtarit
e sigurimit dhe/ose risigurimit si dhe
me mbikeqyrjen nga ana e shtetit t
shoqrive dhe enteve ligjore q marrin
prsipr e ushtrojn veprimtari sigurimi
dhe ose risigurimi
Ligji Nr 7641, dat 1.12.1992 Pr
miratimin me ndryshime t Dekretit Nr
295, dat 15.09.1992 Pr sigurimin e
detyrueshm t mbajtsve t mjeteve
motorrike pr prgjegjsin ndaj
personave t tret.
VKM Nr 626, dat 8.10.1998 Pr
kufijt minimal t Fondit t garancis
t shoqrive t sigurimeve dhe/ose
risigurimeve
VKM Nr. 229, dat 28.04.1999 Pr
mnyrn e funksionimit dhe organizimit t
KMS
VKM Nr.470,date 03.10.2002 Mbi kushtet
e dhenies se autorizimit zyrtar dhe
rregullat e ndrmjetsimit ne sigurime
Udhzime dhe Urdhra t Ministrit t
Financave.
Rregullore t KMS
Kuadri ligjor i msiprm lejon:
- Krijimin e shoqrive private t
sigurimit.
- Veprimtaria e sigurimeve dhe ose
risigurimeve ushtrohet nga shoqri
t themeluara n formn e shoqrive
anonime me kapital vendas ose
te huaj , ndrsa shoqria e huaj e
sigurimit ose risigurimit mund t
ushtroj veprimtari n territorin
e Republiks s Shqipris vetm
nprmjet degs s saj t vendosur n
kt territor.
- Nj shoqri sigurimi nuk mund t
ushtroj n t njjtn koh veprimtari
sigurimi pr jetn dhe jo-jeten.
- Shoqrit e sigurimit dhe risigurimit
duhet t ken nj kapital themeltar,
pa prfshir kontributet n natyr,
qe varion nga 50-100 milion lek,
n varsi t grupeve t sigurimit q
shoqria do t ushtroj n sigurimin
e dmeve, dhe jo m t vogl se
120 milion lek nse shoqria do t
ushtroj veprimtari n sigurimin e
jets.
- Shoqrit q do t ushtrojn
veprimtari sigurimi dhe/ose risigurimi
do t nisin veprimtarin e tyre vetm
pasi t ken marr autorizim zyrtar
nga Komisioni i Mbikeqyrjes s
Sigurimeve.
- Nj shoqri sigurimi vendase ose deg
e shoqerise se huaj mund t pajiset
me autorizim zyrtar nga Komisioni i
Mbikeqyrjes s Sigurimeve ne qofte
se prmbush kushte t tilla si:
- T jet themeluar n formn e
prcaktuar nga Ligji 8081, dat
7.03.1996
- T ket nj program veprimtarie t
hartuar sipas krkesave t Ligjit
8081, dat 7.03.1996
- T zotroj kufijt minimal t fondit
t garancis
- Drejtimi efektiv i shoqris tu
jet besuar personave fizik me
kualfikim e prvoj profesionale t
mjaftueshme.
2. Legjislacioni n fushn e sigurimeve
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- Shoqrit e autorizuara pr t
ushtruar veprimtari sigurimi dhe
ose risigurimi n Republikn e
Shqiperis mbikqyren nga Komisioni
i Mbikqyrjes s Sigurimeve, me
qllim mbrojtjen e interesave t t
siguruarve.
- Shoqrit e sigurimit q kryejn
sigurime motorrike krijojn Byron
Motorike q i prfaqson kto shoqri
n tregun vendas dhe t huaj.
- Pjesmarrja e kapitalit t huaj n nj
shoqri sigurimi vendase sht e
pakufizuar.
- Shoqerit e huaja t sigurimit dhe/
ose risigurimit t cilat krkojn t
ushtrojn veprimtari sigurimi n
territorin e Republiks s Shqipris
nprmjet degve t tyre duhet t
ken nj eksperienc n fushn e
sigurimeve t paktn prej 5 vjetsh n
shtetin e origjins.
- Kufijt minimale t fondit t garancis
t nj shoqrie sigurimi dhe/ose
risigurimi variojn nga 30 60 milion
lek n fillim t veprimtaris dhe 50
90 milion lek n fund t vitit t dyt
financiar t veprimtaris, n varsi t
grupeve t sigurimit q shoqria do t
ushtroj n sigurimin e dmeve; nse
shoqria do t ushtroj veprimtari n
sigurimin e jets, 120 milione lek n
fillim t veprimtaris dhe 180 milion
lek n fund t vitit t dyt financiar
- Tarifat e primeve t sigurimit vullnetar
caktohen nga vet shoqria e
sigurimit, tarifat e primeve t sigurimit
t detyrueshm caktohen nga Ministri
i Financave.
- Sigurimi i detyrueshm prfshin
klasn e prgjegjsive civile nga
prdorimi i automjeteve, pra kontratn
e sigurimit t mbajtsve t mjeteve
motorrike pr prgjegjsin ndaj
paleve t treta brenda territorit t
vendit (TPL); kontratn e sigurimit t
mbajtsit t mjetit motorik q vihet n
qarkullim me targ t prkohshme;
kontratn e sigurimit t mbajtsit
t mjetit motorrik pr prgjegjsit
jasht territorit t vendit (kartoni
jeshil); kontratn e sigurimit t
mbajtsit t mjetit motorik me targ
regjistrimi t huaj por q e ka lidhur
me nj sigurues vendas (kontratn e
sigurimit kufitar).
- T gjitha kontratat e sigurimit (dme
dhe jet) jan subjekt i TVSH prej
20%.
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Burimi i Informacionit:Banka e Shqiperis, Raporti Vjetor 2003
Rritja ekonomike ne Shqipri per vitin 2003,
rezultoi n masn 6 pr qind n krahasimme 4.7 pr qind regjistruar n 2002. Rritje
e aktivitetit ekonomik vihet re n t gjith
sektort e ekonomis por vecanrisht n
sektorin e ndrtimit, t transportit dhe
t shrbimeve. N kt rritje kan dhn
kontributin e tyre edhe rritja e investimeve
duke arritur vleren e 22.3 pr qind te PBB.
Investimet n sektorin privat q prbjn
rreth 75% t totalit t investimeve gjat vitit
2003 gjetn nj mbshtetje t madhe edhe
nga sektori bankar.
Viti 2003 ka regjistruar nj prmirsim t
leht n situatn e punsimit. Numri i t
punsuarve ka psuar rritje ndrkoh q
faktort kronik t tranzicionit shqiptar:
emigrimi dhe informaliteti i ekonomis
ndikojn n uljen e forcave t puns gjithsej
dhe vshtirsojn shpjegimin e efektit
n punsim t politikave dhe zhvillimeve
ekonomike t vendit. N fund t vitit 2003,
shkalla e papunsis u ndal n nivelin 15 prqind, krahasuar me 15.8 pr qind q ishte n
fund t vitit 2002.
Viti 2003 u karakterizua nga nj inflacion
i ult, brenda objektivit t Banks s
Shqipris. Vlera e inflacionit n muajin
dhjetor ishte 3.3 pr qind, duke respektuar
objektivin e Banks s Shqipris ndrkoh
q mesatarisht, gjat vitit 2003, mimet e
konsumit jan rritur me 2.37 pr qind.
Pavarsisht faktorve t ndryshm q kan
ndikuar, vlersohet se ky inflacion i ult ka
reflektuar kontrollin e presioneve t krkess
s brendshme si pasoj e politikave t
shndosha fiskale e monetare.
Ndryshe nga vitet e tjera, ky vit q sapo
lam u karakterizua nga nj shprndarje m
racionale e shpenzimeve fiskale. Shprndarja
e krkesave t qeveris pr huamarrje ka
qen m e njtrajtshme gjat vitit 2003,duke shmangur prqendrimin e financimit
t deficitit n muajin dhjetor. Gjithashtu,
zgjedhjet lokale t tetorit dhe klima e acaruar
politike gjat gjysms s dyt t vitit nuk jan
shoqruar me prqendrime t shpenzimeve
buxhetore apo me komprometim t disiplins
fiskale. S bashku me kufizimin e huamarrjes
s brendshme t qeveris n nivelin 2.7 pr
qind t PBB-s, kan prbr nj kontribut
t muar t politiks fiskale pr stabilitetin
makroekonomik n prgjithsi, dhe pr att mimeve n veanti. Megjithat, duhet
theksuar se pika t dobta mbeten realizimi
i t ardhurave n masn 93 pr qind dhe
veanrisht realizimi i shpenzimeve kapitale
n masn 62 pr qind t planit.
Viti 2003 sht karakterizuar nga nj aktivitet
intensiv n sektorin e jashtm t vendit, i
shprehur n rritjen e konsiderueshme t
t ardhurave dhe t shpenzimeve korente.
Deficiti i llogaris korente vlersohet tket arritur n 6.7 pr qind t PBB-s, duke
u ulur me 2 pik prqindjeje krahasuar
me nj vit m par. Duhet theksuar se
deficiti tregtar n terma absolut vazhdon
t thellohet. Ai reflekton kryesisht rritjen
e konsumit t ekonomis shqiptare dhe
nnvizon nevojn e rritjes s kapaciteteve
prodhuese dhe konkurruese t ekonomis
shqiptare. Pavarsisht sa m sipr, pozicioni
i prgjithshm i bilancit t pagesave sht
pozitiv, duke br q rezervat valutore t
vendit t rriten vazhdimisht. Pr her t par,
n muajin dhjetor, niveli i prgjithshm i tyre
kaloi shifrn 1 miliard dollar amerikan, pr
t regjistruar m saktsisht 1.026 miliard
dollar n fund t muajit Dhjetor 2003.
3. Ekonomia shqiptare ne vitin 2003
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Q nga viti 1999 q daton liberalizimin e
tregut t sigurimeve n Shqipri, ky treg ka
njohur ritme zhvillimi n t ardhurat bruto t
primeve.
Tabela 1: Tregues te pergjithshem qe lidhen me tregun e sigurimeve;
4.1 Primet
Volumi i primeve, pr vitin 2003 u ul me 1.28
pr qind, krahasuar me nj vit m par. N
kater vitet e mparshme ky aktivitet sht
vlersuar me rritje, ndrkoh q n vitin e
pest psoi nj ulje t leht
Tabela 2: Volumi i primeve bruto per vitet : 1999,2000,2001,2002,2003.
Grafik 1: Ecuria e tregut t sigurimeve n periudhn 1999-2003
4. Tregu i sigurimeve
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4.2 Ecuria vjetore e t ardhuravebruto nga primet
Fillimi i vitit 2003 dha sinjale pozitive t cilat
u ndjen deri n muajin gusht por ngadalsimi i theksuar n katrmujorin e fundit oi
n uljen e t ardhurave n kt sektor t
tregut financiar.
Rnia e volumit t primeve pr vitin 2003
krahasuar me nj vit m par ndjehet n
sigurimin vullnetar Jo-Jet me 4.75 p r qind ;
N sigurimin vullnetar Jo-Jet peshn m
t madhe n t ardhurat nga primet e z
Portofoli i sigurimit nga Zjarri dhe Forcat
e Natyres, ku vihet re se primi mesatar
n vitin 2003 ka ulje afrsisht 21 % n
krahasim me vitin 2002 ;
Grafik 2: Ecuria e t ardhurave bruto t primeve gjat vitit 2003 e ndar sipas tremujorve
Tabela 3: Volumi i primeve bruto n vitet 2002,2003;
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5. Ndarja e Tregut t Sigurimeve
5.1 Sigurimi i detyrueshm e
sigurimi vullnetar (jet jo-jet)
N vitin 2003 volumi i primeve bruto t ark-
tuara rezultoi 3,755.09 mlion lek , kundrejt
3,803.74 milion lek t ark tuar n vitin
2002, ose 1.28% m t ulta se nje vit m
par.
Tregu i sigurimeve edhe n vitin 2003 u
orientua drejt sigurimit t detyrueshme.
Volumi i primeve bruto t arktuara nga
portofolet e Sigurimeve t detyrueshm n
vitin 2003 rezultoi 7.12 pr qind m i lartse ai i vitit 2002, duke zn nj pozicion me
rreth 76.31 pr qind t totalit t primeve t
arktuara n vitin 2003.
Volumi i primeve bruto t arktuara nga
Tabela 4: Volumi i primeve bruto n vitin 2003, sigurimi i detyrueshm e sigurimi vullnetar(jet, jo jet)
Grafik 3: Tregu i sigurimeve gjat vitit 2003
portofolet e Sigurimeve vullnetare rezultoi
21.17 pr qind m i ulet se ai vitit 2002, duke
zn nj pozicion me rreth 23.69 pr qind t
totalit t primeve t arktuara n vitin 2003.
N vitin 2003 tregu shqiptar i sigurimeve
vullnetare mbeti i orientuar drejt sigurimeve
t jo jets. Volumi i primeve t arktuara
nga portofolet e sigurimit t jo jetes n
vitin 2003, rezultoi 90.32 pr qind t totalit
t primeve bruto t arktuara , ndrkohq volumi i primeve bruto t arktuara nga
portofolet e sigurimit t Jets rezultoi n
masn 9.68 pr qind t totalit t primeve
bruto t arktuara.
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Tabela 5: Volumi i primeve bruto n vitet: 1999, 2000,2001,2002,2003.
5.2 Dmet
N vitin 2003 dmet e paguara rezultuan
1,306 milion leke ose 448 milion lek meshum se n vitin 2002.
Vlera m e madhe e dmeve t paguara i
prket Sigurimit t detyrueshm t cilat zn
83.84 pr qind t totalit t tyre.
Dmet e paguara ne portofolet e sigurimit
vullnetar rezultuan 211 milion lek q
prbjn 16.16 pr qind t totalit t dmevet paguara. Prsa i prket ndarjes midis dy
aktiviteteve siguruese Dme (jo-jete) dhe
Jete, dmet e paguara n vitin 2003 i prkasin
84.07 pr qind sigurimit te Dmeve (jo-jete)).
Tabele 6: Dme t paguara n vitin 2003.
Tabele 7: Dme t paguara n vite.
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Grafik 4: Shprndarja e dmeve gjat vitit 2003.
Tabele 8: Ecuria e primeve dhe dmeve n vite, n milion lek.
Grafik 5: Ecuria e primeve dhe dmeve n vite , n milion lek;
Dmet e paguara nga shoqrit e sigurimit
n vitin 2003 evidentohen n vlern 1,306.86
milion lek. Ndarja e dmeve t paguara
sipas shoqrive t sigurimit pr vitin 2003
pasqyron rritjen e ketyre vlerave t paguara
nga shoqerit Insig, Sigma, Sigal, Intersig
dhe n menyr me pak t ndjeshme nga
shoqria Atlantik.
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Tabela 9: Dmet e paguara nga shoqrit e sigurimit n vitet: 2002, 2003.
Grafik 6: Dmet e paguara nga shoqrit e sigurimit n vitet: 2002, 2003.
Tabela 10: Dmt e paguara nga shoqrit e sigurimit n Sigurimin Motorrik.
Grafik 7: Dmet e paguara n Sigurimin Motorrik nga shoqrite e sigurimit gjat viteve 2002, 2003.
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Tabela 11: Dmet e paguara nga shoqerit e sigurimit n Sigurimin e Pasuris.
Grafik 8: Dmet e paguara nga shoqerit e sigurimit n Sigurimin e Pasuris gjate viteve 2002, 2003.
Tabela 12: Dmet e paguara nga shoqerit e sigurimit n Sigurimin e Shndetit.
Grafik 9: Dmet e paguara nga shoqerit e sigurimit n Sigurimin e Shndetit gjat viteve 2002, 2003.
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5.3 Ndarja e tregut te sigurimevesipas shoqerive te sigurimit
Edhe gjat vitit 2003 tregu Shqiptar i sigurimeve
u nda ndrmjet pes shoqrive t sigurimeve :Insig, Sigma, Sigal, Atlantik, Intersig.
N kt industri kapitali vendas sht
mbizotrues, ndrsa kapitali i huaj
perfaqesohet me pjesmarrje 39 % n
shoqrine Insig dhe 12 % ne shoqrine Sigal.N vitin 2003 n tregun e sigurimit dominojn
tri shoqrit Sigal, Sigma, Insig, megjithse
edhe dy shoqrit e tjera kan nj rritje
Tabel 13: Pjesmarja e shoqrive n tregun e sigurimit pr vitin 2003.
Tabel 14: Pjesmarrja e shoqrive n tregun e sigurimeve n vite.
Grafik 10: Ecuria e t ardhurave bruto t primeve sipas shoqrive t sigurimit n vite.
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Tabele 15: Volumi i primeve t Sigurimit t Detyrueshm t arketuara n vite.
Tabela 16: Volumi i primeve t Sigurimit Vullnetar t arktuara n vite (milion lek).
Grafik 11: Raporti i Sigurimit Vullnetar dhe Sigurimit t Detyrueshm n shoqerit e sigurimit.
5.4 Ndarja e tregut t sigurimeve sipas portofoleve t sigurimit
Tabele 17: Struktura e primeve sipas portofoleve n vite.
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5.4.1 Sigurimet motorrike
N vitin 2003 t ardhurat e sigurimeve
motorrike zun 79.85 pr qind t t ardhurave
totale t aktivitetit sigurues, kundrejt 73.05
prqind q ishte n vitin 2002. N vitin 2003
primet nga sigurimet motorrike rezultuan 7.90
pr qind m shum se n vitin 2002.
Peshn kryesore n t ardhurat e portofolit
motorrik e zun t ardhurat nga TPL
brndshme e automjeteve dhe Kartoni jeshil.
T ardhurat nga primet e sigurimit TPL n vitin
2003 zun 68.37 pr qind t t ardhurave t
sigurimeve motorrike, nga 65.58 pr qind n
vitin 2002, ndrsa t ardhurat e siguruara
nga kartoni jeshil zune 18.58 pr qind t t
ardhurave t portofolit te sigurmit motorrik,
kundrejt 23.26 pr qind t vitit 2002.
Nga shoqrite e sigurimit n vitin 2003 nga
aktiviteti i TPL u arktuan 2,049 milion lek
prime ose 227 milion lek m shum se n
vitin 2002, ku u arktuan 1,822 milion lek
nga ky aktivitet .
Tabela 18: Volumi i primeve bruto te arketuara sipas klasave te Sigurimeve Motorrike gjate vitit 2003.
Grafik 12: Ndarja e tregut t sigurimit motorrik sipas portofoleve.
N rritjen e t ardhurave nga primet e
sigurimit TPL s brndshme ka ndikuar:
numri ne rritje i automjeteve ;
kjo shprehet me rritjen e numrit te kontratave
TPL, ku nga 149,999 kontrata t lidhura n
vitin 2002, ne vitin 2003 numri i tyre rezultoi
165,272, pra rreth 15,273 kontrata m shum
se n vitin 2002.
Numri i mjeteve t transportit rrugor qe kan
marr taksn e regjistrimit dhe qe kan
qarkulluar sipas DSHPTR per vitin 2003 esht
rreth 168,000 mjete.
Sipas statistikave t marra nga shoqrite e
sigurimit numri i kontratave sht 146,959.
T ardhurat nga Kartoni Jeshil n vitin 2003
rezultuan rreth 556.84 milion lek ose 89.38
milion lek me pak se n vitin 2002. Pr
sa i prket numrit te kontratave t Kartonit
Jeshil n vitin 2002 u lidhn 35,276 kontrata,
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Tabela 19: Volumi i primeve t Sigurimit t Detyrueshm TPL t arktuara n vitet 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003.
Tabela 20: Volumi i primeve t Sigurimit t Detyrueshem Kartoni Jeshil t arketuara n vite.
ndrsa n vitin 2003 u lidhn 35,965 kontrata
ose 689 kontrata m shum.
T ardhurat nga primet e sigurimit Kufitar
n vitin 2003 shnuan nj rritje n krahasim
me nj vit me par. Primet nga ky aktivitet
u rritn n masn 44.33 milion lek ose
rreth 24 pr qind. N qofte se n vitin 2002
u arketuan 184.27 milione lek, n vitin
2003 u arktuan 228.60 milion lek. Numri
i kontratave t sigurimit Kufitar n vitin
2003 rezultoi 57,538 ose 17,325 kontrata
m shum se n vitin 2002 ku ishin lidhur
40,213 kontrata pr kt lloj sigurimi t
detyrueshm.
Raporti dme/prime pr Sigurimin Motorrik
n vitin 2003 rezultoi 39.91 pr qind nga
28.25 pr qind n vitin 2002.
Raporti dme/prime pr Sigurimin e
Detyrueshm n vitin 2003 rezultoi 38.23 pr
qind nga 26.59 pr qind n vitin 2002.
Raporti dme/prime pr Portofolin e Kartonit
Jeshil n vitin 2003 rezultoi 92.73 prqind
nga 47.56 pr qind n vitin 2002 dhe 41
prqind n vitin 2001:
Tregu shqiptar i sigurimeve pr grupin e
sigurimeve Motorrike n vitin 2003 u nda
midis pes shoqrive te sigurimit si m
posht:
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Nvitin 2003 Sigurimet e Pasuris zun14.48
pr qind ttardhurave tprgjithshme t
aktivitetit sigurues. Gjat keitj viti tardhurat
nga primet e sigurimit tPasuris rezultuan
14.19 pr qind mtulta krahasuar me
vitin 2002. Peshn kryesore ne sigurimin e
Pasuris e zuri sigurimi nga Zjarri dhe Forcat
e natyrs me rreth 37.79 pr qind t totalit te
ketij portofoli.
Ndrsa n vitin 2002 nga portofoli i zjarrit u
arktuan 268.41 milion lek, n vitin 2003
u arktuan 205.55 milion lek. Pra portofoli
i zjarrit paraqet rnie n vitin 2003 n masn
62.86 milion lek ose rreth 23.42 pr qind m
pak.
Primi mesatar n fund te vitit 2003 rezultoi
me rnie. Kshtu nga 108,870 leknfund t
vitit 2001, primi mesatar pr portofolin nga
zjarri ra n masv n 80,968 leknvitin 2002
5.4.2 Sigurimi i Pasuris
dhe nfund tvitit 2003 ra n54,021 lek.
Megjithse tardhurat nga Sigurimi nga Zjarri
zunpjesn mtmadhe ttardhurave nga
primet nsigurimin e Prones , vihet re nj
rnie e ktyre operacioneve prsa i prket
sigurimit tpronave tvogla private , shtpive
apo dyqaneve qprbjne njpjestmirt
t ardhurave nSIgurimin nga Zjarri
Raporti dme /prime pr sigurimet e Pasuris
rezultoi nvitin 2003 nmasn 10.67 pr qind,
gjqe shnoi rritje nkrahasim me njvit m
parku ky raport rezultonte 5.01 pr qind.
Viti 2003 nuk shnoi dme nga katastrofat
natyrore.
Tregu shqiptar i sigurimeve pr grupin e
sigurimeve tPasuris nvitin 2003 u nda
midis pesshoqrive tsigurimit si m
Tabela 21: Klasat e Sigurimit t Pasuris n vitin 2003.
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5.4.3 Sigurimi i aksidenteve dhe shendetit
Gjat vitit 2003 primet e arktuara nga
Sigurimi i aksidenteve dhe Shndetit
prbenin 3.38 pr qind t t ardhurave
totale t aktivitetit sigurues. N vitin 2003 t
ardhurat nga primet e sigurimit t
Aksidenteve dhe Shndetit arritn nivelin
e 126.91 milion lek ose 19.51 pr qind me
shum krahasuar me vitin 2002 duke shnuar
nj rritje t t ardhurave t ketij portofoli.
N vitin 2003 raporti dme/prime n
sigurimin e aksidenteve personale dhe
shndetit rezultoi 14.49 pr qind kundrejt
27.31 prqind n vitin 2002.
Tregu shqiptar i sigurimeve pr grupin e
sigurimeve t aksidenteve dhe shndetit
n vitin 2003 u nda midis pes shoqerive t
sigurimit si me posht:
Tabela 22: Klasat e Sigurimit t Aksidenteve dhe Shndetit n vitin 2003;
Grafik 13: Ndarja e Tregut t sigurimit t Pasuris sipas portofoleve n vitin 2003.
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Grafik 14: Ndarja e tregut t sigurimit t aksidenteve dhe shndetit sipas portofoleve , 2003.
5.4.4 Sigurimi i jetes
Edhe gjat vitit 2003 aktivitetin e Sigurimit t
jets e ushtroi vetm shoqeria e sigurimeve
INSIG e cila njekohsisht ushtron edhe
aktivitetin e jo-jets.
N vitin 2003 primet e arktuara nga Sigurimi
i Jets perbenin vetem 2.29 pr qind t t
ardhurave totale t aktivitetit sigurues kundrejt
Tabela 23: Klasat e Sigurimit t Jets n vitin 2003.
Grafik 15: Ndarja sipas klasave t Sigurimit t Jets.
7.49 prqind q prbenin n vitin 2002.
Megjithse gjat vitit 2003 u bn prpjekje
me qllim prmirsimin e produkteve t
sigurimit t jets n treg , kto produkte duhett prshtatn sa m mir me tregun shqiptar
dhe t prputhen me mentalitetin e njerzve.
E rendsishme pr kt sektor mbetet sensibi-
lizimi i vazhdueshm i klientve pr rndsin
e sigurimit t jets dhe prfitimet q ai sjell.
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Tabela 24: Klasat e Sigurimit t Jets n vite.
5.5 Disa tregues t gjendjes stregut t sigurimeve
Industria e sigurimeve rezulton me 3,34
miliard lek t ardhura neto duke zn rreth
0.5 pr qind te PBB-se.
Treguesi i ROA tregon aftsin e shoqris
pr t operuar me fitim, ndrsa ROE
mundsin e rritjes s investimeve.
Tabela 25: Tregues t rentabilitetit pr vitin 2003, n prqindje.
ROA t ardhura nga investimet / totali aktiveveROE - fitimi i ushrimit / kapitalet e veta
Tabela 26: Treguesi i kufirit t fitimit pr vitin 2003, n prqindje.
Treguesi fitimit - Kufiri fitimit / prime bruto
Tabela 27: Raporti dme / prime pr vitin 2003, n prqindje.
Raporti dme / prime dme t ndodhura / prime t fituara.
Tabela 28: Treguesi fitimit pr vitin 2003, n prqindje.
Treguesi fitimit shpreh nse bisnesi ka qne me prfitim.Raporti _ (Dme t ndodhura +shpenzime t pergjithshme )/ Prime t fituara
/mln leke
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Tabela 29: Raporti i retensionit pr vitin 2003.
Tabela 30: Treguesi i kostos s marrjes n sigurim pr vitin 2003, n prqindje.
Shpenzimet e marrjes n sigurim / prime t shkruara
Tabela 31: Treguesi i shpenzimeve t prgjithshme pr vitin 2003.
Pjesa e primit t fituar q shrben pr t mbuluar shpenzimet e prgjithshme.
Tabela 32: Treguesi i pozits paguese pr vitin 2003, n prqindje.
Prime neto / kapitalet e vetaKy sht nj raport q jep nj induksion t par t pozits paguese t shoqris.
5.6 Rezervat teknike dhe risigurimet
5.6.1 Rezervat teknike
N baz t akteve ligjore e nnligjore n fuqi,
rezervat teknike t 31/12/2003 pr shoqerit
e sigurimit u ndan n rezerva teknike t
primit t pafituar dhe t rrezikut t paskaduar,
rezerva teknike t dmeve, rezerva teknike t
katastrofave dhe rezerva teknike t tjera.
Kto rezerva teknike u llogaritn duke u
bazuar n prgjgjesit e marra, si edhe n t
dhnat e dmeve dhe primeve t shoqrive t
sigurimit.
Ne milione lekeTabela 33. Rezervat teknike
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Aktiviteti sigurues sht i lidhur ngusht
edhe me risigurimin. Kjo pasi risigurimi i
lejon siguruesit t lirojn veten nga nj pjes
e riskut q kaprcen kapacitetin e tij mbajts
ose t rreziqeve te cilat pr nj arsye ose nj
tjetr nuk dshiron ti mbaj i vetm.
Nprmjet risigurimeve bhet e mundur:
stabiliteti i tregut t sigurimeve;
rritja e kapacitetit mbulues;
rritja e gams s produkteve n tregun e
sigurimeve;
fuqizimi i potencialit financiar t
siguruesit.
do sigurues duhet t arrije n nj konkluzion
mbshtetur n vendimet e tij n mas duhet
t blihet risigurimi. Vendimi i tij final do t
varet nga vullneti pr t marr nj rrezik,
fuqia financiare e shoqeris, apo praktikat e
tregut. Megjithat risigurmi mbetet prher
nj instrument i rndsishm q redukton
rrezikun e dshtimit t kompanis n
aktivitetin e saj sigurues.
N Shqipri nuk ekzistojn shoqri vendase
risiguruese apo siguruese q ushtrojn
aktivitet risigurimi, pavarsisht se Ligji Nr
8081, dat 7.03.1996 Pr veprimtarit e
Tabela 34: Prime t kaluara n Risigurim gjat vitit 2003.
sigurimit dhe/ose risigurimit, neni 9, ia njeh
kt t drejt edhe shoqrive vendase pr
ushtrimin e nj veprimtarie t till
Pr prballimin e prgjegjsive t marra
prej shoqrive t sigurimit q operuan n
tregun shqiptar gjat vitit 2003 u lidhn
marreveshje risigurimi, si fakultative pr
prballimin e pergjegjsive t veanta, ashtu
edhe marrveshje risigurimi pr perballimin e
portofoleve n trsi.
Kshtu pr risigurimin e portofoleve n trsi
u lidhen marrveshje risigurimi si t tipit
Exess of Loss (Jo proporcionale), ashtu edhe
te tipit Quota Share (proporcionale).
Portofolet e risiguruara ishin ato t sigurimit
t Pasuris(Pasuria, Cargo, CAR, EAR etj.),
t sigurimit Kartoni Jeshil, dhe t sigurimit t
Shndetit n Udhtim.
Shoqrit shqiptare t sigurimeve n vitin
2003 kan realizuar risigurime t suksesshme
pran risiguruesve serioz si: Swiss Re;
Hannover Re; Lloyds; Gothaer Re e t tjera.
Volumi i primeve t kaluara n risigurim n
vitin 2003 rezultoi ne 10.61 pr qind t tregut
t sigurimeve.
5.6.2 Risigurimet
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31
Shen
im:
Nete
dhenate
Sh
oqer
ise
INSIG
sha
janeteper
fshirea
ktiv
iteti
iJetes
dhe
Jo-j
etes
.
6. Bilanci i shoqrive t sigurimit pr vitin 2003
00
0/leke
000/leke
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32
6.1 Aktivi
Shnim: N t dhnat e Shoqeris INSIG sha jan t perfshir aktiviteti i Jets dhe Jo-jets.
31.12.2002 milion/leke
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6.2 Pasivi
milion/leke31.12.2003
Shenim: N t dhnat e Shoqris INSIG sha jan t prfshir aktiviteti i Jets dhe Jo-jets.
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Shenim: N t dhnat e Shoqerise INSIG sha jane te perfshire aktiviteti i Jetes dhe Jo-jetes.
6.3 Pasqyra e t ardhurave dhe shpenzimeve, viti 2003
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Insig sh.a.Shoqri sigurimi jete dhe dmesh
Adresa:Rruga e Dibres, Nr 91, Tiran
Tel:234170, 234168 Fax:234180
www.insig.com.al
Drejtor i Pergjithshm: Z.Varuzhan Piranjani
Data e themelimit:
Themeluar me Ligjin Nr 7506, dat 31.07.1991
Pr Institutin e Sigurimeve
Data e regjistrimit:
INSIG sh.a regjistruar n Gjykatn e rrethit
Tiran, Nr Akti 21463, dat 8.06.1999.
Licensuar nga KMS me Autorizim zyrtar Nr 03,
dat 8.06.2000 dhe Nr.04, dat 8.06.2000
Sigal sh.aShoqri sigurimi dmesh
Adresa:Bulevardi Dshmoret e Kombit,
Pallati i Diplomatve, nr 57, Tirane
Tel: 250220 ;Fax :233308
E-mail: [email protected]
Drejtor i Pergjithshm: Z. Avni Ponari
Data e regjistrimit:Regjistruar n Gjykatn
e rrethit Tiran, Nr Akti 20863, dat
22.02.1999. Licensuar nga KMS me Autorizim
zyrtar Nr 2, dat 23.06.1999.
Sigma sh.a.Shoqri sigurimi dmesh
Adresa:Sheshi Wilson, Tiran
Kutia postale 1714, Tiran
Tel: 258254 ; Fax :258253
E-mail: [email protected]
Drejtor i Pergjithshm: Z.Qemal Disha
Data e regjistrimit: Regjistruar n Gjykatn e
rrethit Tiran, Nr Akti 20487, dat 31.12.1998 .
Licensuar nga KMS me Autorizim zyrtar Nr 01,
dat 03.02.1999.
Intersig sh.a.Shoqri sigurimi dmesh
Adresa:Rr.Ali Demi TIRANE
Tel:344 718
Drejtor i pergjithshm: Z. Vangjel Birbo
Data e regjistrimit:Regjistruar n Gjykaten e
rrethit Tiran, Nr Akti 26103, dat 18.07.2001
Licensuar nga KMS me Autorizim zyrtar Nr 6,
dat 13.09.2001.
Shoqerit e sigurimit n tregun Shqiptar 2003
Atlantik sh.a.Shoqri sigurimi dmesh
Adresa:Rr. Themistokli Germenji Nr.3/1
TIRANE
Tel:230 506 ; Fax : 253 o71
Drejtor i pergjithshem:Z.Dritan elaj
Data e regjistrimit:Regjistruar n Gjykaten e
rrethit Tiran, Nr Akti 25720, dat 02.05.2001.
Licensuar nga KMS me Autorizim zyrtar Nr 5,
dat 13.04.2001.
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Contents
Tables and GraphsTable 1: General Indicators
Table 2:Premiums in Years: 1999,2000,2001,2002,2003
Table 3:Gross premiums 2002,2003
Table 4: Gross Premiums in 2003, Compulsory and Voluntary Insurance (Life & Non-life)
Table 5: Gross Premiums volume by year: 1999, 2000,2001,2002,2003;
Table 6:Paid Claims in 2003.
Table 7: Paid claims by year
Table 8: Premiums and Claims by year, in million leke.
Table 9: Paid claims by Insurance company: 2002,2003 (in million lek)
Table 10:Paid claims by Insurance company in Motor Insurance (in million lek)
Table 11: Claims by Insurance company in Property Insurance (million lek)
Table 12: Paid claims by Insurance company in Health InsuranceTable 13:Participation of the insurance companies in the market for 2003
Table 14:Participation of the insurance companies in the market by year
Table 15: Premiums Volume of Compulsory Insurance by year (million lek):
Table 16:Premiums Volume of Voluntary Insurance by year (million lek);
Table 17: Premiums collected divided by portfolio (million lek);
Table 18: Premiums by Motor Vehicle Insurance Classes in 2003
Table 19:Motor insurance TPL Premiums by year
Table 20:Green Card written Premiums by year
Table 21: Property Insurance Classes in 2003
Table 22:Health and Accident Insurance in 2003
Table 23:Life insurance classes for 2003;Table 24: Life insurance Classes in years
Table 25:Indicators for 2003
I. Insurance Supervisory Commission
II. Legislation on Insurance Activity
III. Albanian Economy 2003
IV. Insurance Market4.1 Premiums.
4.2 Gross Written Premiums for 2003
V. Insurance market Share5.1 Compulsory and Voluntary Insurance (Life & Non-life)
5.2 Claims
5.3 Insurance Companies
8
11
13
1414
15
1616
17
21
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Table 26: Profit Indicator in 2003
Table 27: Claims/Premiums ratio for 2003
Table 28: Profit indicator for 2003
Table 29: Retention Ratio for 2003
Table 30: Underwriting cost indicator for 2003
Table 31: General expenses indicator for 2003
Table 32:Indicator of payable position for 2003
Table 33:Technical Reserves
Table 34: Premiums ceded in reinsurance during 2003
Graph 1: Insurance market 1999-2003
Graph 2: Gross premiums 2003 by trimesters
Graph 3: Insurance market 2003
Graph 4: Claims by Insurance branch in 2003
Graph 5:Premiums and Claims by year, in million leke.
Graph 6:Paid claims by Insurance company: 2002,2003 (in million lek)
Graph 7:Paid claims by Insurance company in Motor Insurance (in million lek) 2002,2003
Graph 8:Paid claims by Insurance company in Property Insurance (million lek) 2002, 2003
Graph 9:Paid claims by Insurance company in Health Insurance 2002,2003
Graph 10:Gross Premiums collected by companies
Graph 11:Between Voluntary and Compulsory Insurance by Company
Graph 12:Motor Vehicle Insurance by Portfolio
Graph 13: Property Insurance Market in 2003Graph 14:Health and Accident Insurance Market by portfolio in 2003
Graph 15:Life insurance by Classes
5.4 Insurance Market by Portfolio
5.4.1 Motor Vehicle Insurance
5.4.2 Property Insurance5.4.3 Health and Accident Insurance
5.4.4 Life Insurance
5.5 Indicators of the Insurance Market
5.6 Technical Reserves and Reinsurance
5.6.1 Technical Reserves
5.6.2 Reinsurance
VI. Balance Sheet of Insurance Companies 20036.1 Active
6.2 Passive
6.3 Revenues and Expenses
Insurance Companies in Albanian Market for 2003
22
23
2526
27
28
29
29
29
3132
33
34
35
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Gzim AgasiChairman
Teuta CaniDeputy Chairwoman
Shptim ShehuMember
Genc ifliguMember
Hysen elaMember
Adriatik IslamajMemberI
nsura
nce
Supervisory
Commiss
ion
Silvana BelloDeputy Chairwoman
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8
1. Insurance Supervisory Commission
The Insurance Supervisory Commission is the
solely legal authority that licenses, audits
and supervises the insurance companies in
the protection of insureds interest.
Albanias Insurance Supervisory Commission
(ISC) exerts its activity in compliance with the
Law 8081, dated n 07.03. 1996 On the Insur-
ance and Reinsurance Activity, based on the
Council of Ministers Decision no 229, dated
on 28.04.1999 On Functioning and Organiza-tion of ISC.
Albanian Insurance Supervisory Commis-
sion is composed by the Commission and the
Executive staff.
Executive staff of the Insurance Supervisory
Commission carries out its activity aiming at
realizing the obligations deriving from rel-
evant laws, orders and by-law acts in power,
assuring their implementation from the insur-
ance companies and other stakeholders of
the insurance market.
Over the course of this year, the activity of
this institution was directed in the following:
Supervision, auditing of insurance compa-
nies, decision-making; Legislative initiatives;
Administrative Issues.
Referred to the changes the Albanian
economy is going through in general, and in-
surance market in particular it is necessary to
underline some specifics of this market dur-
ing 2003, that clearly show the modernization
of the Albanian Insurance industry.
In line of this changes, and based on sugges-
tions and assistance of the World Bank, the
Albanian Government through the Ministry of
finance and The insurance Supervisory Com-
mission undertook the initiative of drafting
two new laws, On insurance, reinsurance
and intermediary activity and On organiza-
tion and functioning of Insurance Supervisory
commission that heavily rely on European
practices.
This draft laws have been enriched with clear
definitions of insurance and reinsurance ac-
tivities consistent with EU directives and IAIS
standards that are crucial to its successful
implementation that will enable the establish-
ment of a stable, efficient and transparent
market.
ISC Commission is composed of the Chair-
man, two deputy Chairwoman and four
members. The Chairman is appointed for the
Council of Ministers with the proposal of the
Minster of Finance and the deputy chairwom-
en and the members of board are appointed
from the Minster of Finance with the proposal
of the Chairman of ISC.
Insurance Supervisory Commission is a col-
legial body, and in line with its functions it is-
sues decisions, instructions and regulations.
The executive staff of ISC
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As the market grows the needs for the licens-
ing of intermediaries entities becomes quite
obvious. The draft law has provided the terms
and conditions, for the licensing of intermedi-
ary activity.
References to the protection of the policy-
holders, as important as it is in a growing
market with so many uncertainties are made
in the draft law for insurance activities, and
the enactment of this law would certainly fa-
cilitate the operation of the insurance market
in the future.
The draft law On organizing and functioning
of Insurance Supervisory Commission will
affect the increase of the supervisory and
regulatory level of the institution in helping
the development of the insurance market.
Another important thing are the changes in
the Albanian Insurance Market infrastructure
during 2003, it is the first time that insurance
companies operate through insurance agent
licensed from the Insurance Supervisory
Commission, process, which shall increase
the level of control and supervision on the
insurance activity.
It is important to stress, the entry of new ac-
tors into the Albanian Insurance Market dur-
ing 2003. EBRD and IFC are shareholders of
Insig Company with 39% and American Alba-
nian Enterprise Fund has now 12%of shares in
Sigal insurance Company. These fundamental
changes show once again the big steps that
have made the Albanian Insurance industry
towards stability and development.
In 2003 the Insurance supervisory Commis-
sion undertook the initiative of drafting new
regulations on insurance activity:
On licensing the insurance brokers, an indis-
pensable process for the Albanian insurance
market;
On prevention of money-laundering in insur-
ance activity;
Controlling Standards on insurance compa-
nies;
On reporting systems from insurance com-
panies.
Also a lot of initiatives have been undertaken
in order to increase the level of commu-
nication between the ISC and insurance
companies, and to develop training courses
programs.
In June 2003 the Insurance supervisory com-
mission in collaboration with the Association
of the Albanian Insurers organized the I-st Re-
gional Conference Insurance as an integral
part of the financial market and an important
factor on the development of the economy
with the participation of important actors of
the insurance market from region and Europe.
The Insurance Supervisory Commission
organized in December 2003 in cooperation
with the Insurance Supervisory Authority of
Sweden the Actuarial Seminar in Tirana, with
participants from ISC, and insurance Compa-
nies from Albania and Kosovo.
Regional Conference, June 2003
Actuarial seminar, December 2003
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Relations with the InternationalInstitutions
In the light of a better coordination of the
work of our institution with the state struc-
tures charged by the law for auditing and
supervising the activity of private entities,
during 2003, ISC undertook initiatives to
draft, negotiate and sign co-operation
agreements on exchange of relevant informa-
tion with some institutions linked with the
supervising sector. More specifically, ISC has
signed co-operation agreements with:
General Tax Directorate;
Ministry of Transports;
During 2004 have started the procedures to
sign cooperation agreements with the Gen-
eral Directorate of Police, in order to better
implementation of the legislation in force on
obligatory insurance TPL, and with the Bank
of Albania.
ISC is a full right member of the International
Insurance Supervisory Association. ISC
membership in this institution enabled the
staff to take part in training activities and in
international conferences organized by IAIS
and other similar organizations during 2003.
Our participation in these organizations
has been assessed as very successful and
has helped in improvement of supervisory
standards and acquaintance with the new
things in this field.
During 2003 ISC undertook the initiative to
start cooperation with Insurance Supervisory
Authorities in the region,during 2004 will be
signed the Memorandum of Understanding
with Supervisory Authority of Kosovo, and
shall start the negotiations to sign this
memorandum also with the Supervisory
Authorities of Italy, FYROM, Greece.
This document shall formally set up the bases
of an institutional cooperation with these
authorities in order to increase and improve
the supervisory methods, and fur ther develop
the insurance industry.
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11
The activity of insurances and reinsurances
in Albania is based and regulated by the
following law and by-law acts:
Constitution of the Republic of Albania
The Civil Code of the Republic of Albania
The Law no 8081, dated on 7.03.1996
On the insurance and/or reinsurance
activity(amended), which defines
the principles and general regulations
connected with the insurance and/or
reinsurance activity and with the state
supervision of legal associations and
enterprises that undertake to carry out
insurance and reinsurance activities.
The law no 7641, dated on 1.12.1992 On
the approval and changes to the Decree
no 259, dated on 15.09.1992 On the
compulsory insurance of the possessors
of motoric vehicles for third party
liability
Council of Ministers Decision no 626,
dated on 8.10.1998 On the minimum
boundaries of the guarantee for insurance
and/or reinsurance companies.
Council of Ministers Decision no 229,
dated on 28.04.1999 On ISC functioning
and organization.
Council of Ministers Decision no 470,
dated on 03.10.2002 On conditions of
issuance of the official authorization and
the regulations in insurance intermediary
activity
Instructions and Orders from the Minister
of Finance.
ISC Regulations
The above-listed legal framework
allows:
Establishment of private insurance
companies.
Insurance and/or reinsurance
activity is carried out by companies,
established in the form of joint-
stock company with foreign or
domestic capital, while the foreign
companies can exert insurance and/or
reinsurance activities in the Republic
of Albania only through their branches
in Albania.
An insurance company that operates
in the life insurance cannot exert
insurance activities for non-life.
The Insurance and/or reinsurance
companies should have a fundamental
calendar, without including the
contributions varying from 50-
100 million lek, depending on the
insurance groups the society will pay
in insurance of damages, and not
less than 120 mln if the company will
operate in life insurance activities.
The insurance and/or reinsurance
companies will start their activity
only after they receive the formal
authorization from the ISC.
A local or foreign branch insurance
company can be equipped with an
official authorization from the ISC if
they meet similar criteria as:
It should be founded in the way
defined by Law 9081, dated on 7.03.
1996.
It should have a business plan
drafted according to the demands of
this Law.
It should possess the minimum
guarantee funds.
The effective management of
the company should be trusted to
physically sound and professionally
capable individuals.
The companies authorized to
operate in the field of insurances and/
or reinsurances should be supervised
2. Legislation on Insurance Activity
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12
by the ISC, aiming at protecting the
costumers interests.
Insurance companies exercising
motor insurance business should
establish the Motoric Bureau, which
represents these companies to the
domestic and foreign market.
Foreign capital in an insurance
company according to Albanian Law is
unlimited.
Foreign insurance and/or
reinsurance companies that want to
extend their activity in the territory of
the Republic of Albania through their
branches should have an experience
of at least 5 years in the country of
origin.
The minimum limits of the guarantee
fund for an insurance and/or
reinsurance company should vary from
30 to 60 million lek at the beginning of
the activity, and from 50 to 90 mln lek
at the end of the second financial year,
depending on the insurance classes
that the company shall exercise in
non-life business; if the company will
operate in the field of life insurance it
should have a minimum of 120 million
lek at the beginning of the first year
and 180 million at the end of the
second financial year;
Premiums of voluntary insurance
should be defined by the company
itself; premiums of compulsory
insurance should be defined by the
Minister of Finances.
The compulsory insurance includes
the class of civil responsibilities
from usage of vehicles, that is the
insurance contract of owners of
motoric vehicles for third party
liabilities within the countrys territory
(TPL); the insurance contract of
an owner of a motoric vehicle that
has a temporary number plate; the
insurance contract for using the
motoric vehicle outside the countrys
territory (green card); insurance
contract of an owner of a motoric
vehicle that has a foreign license plate
but who has an insurance contract
with a domestic insurer (border
insurance contract).
All the insurance contracts are
subject of the VAT in the amount of
20%
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Source of information:Bank of Albania, Annual Report 2003
The economic growth in Albania for
2003, resulted 6% compared with 4.7%
registered in 2002.The development of the
economic activity is evident in all sectors
of the economy, especially in construction,
transport and services. The increase of
investments that resulted in 22.3% of GDP
has its contribution on the economic growth
for 2003.
As a result of a big support from the banking
sector, investments in private sector
represented 75% of the total of investments
for 2003.
Year 2003 marked a slight improvement
of the labor market. During this year there
is a increase in the number of employed
people, but the chronic factors of the
Albanian transition: emigration and informal
economy, effect in the decrease of the labor
forces, and make difficult to explain the
effects of economic development policies on
employment.
At the end of 2003 the level of unemployment
stopped at 15%, compared with 15.8% at the
end of 2002.
Year 2003 was characterized by a low
inflation, within the objectives of the Bank
of Albania. The Inflation norm in December
2003 was 3.3 %, respecting the BoA
objectives, and the consume prices increased
by 2.37% during 2003.
Regardless the various factors that have
affected this inflation, it is considered that
it has reflected the controlling of internal
demand pressures as a result of healthy fiscal
and monetary policies.
This year was characterized also by a rational
distribution of the fiscal expenditures.
Although, it must be underlined that the weak
points remain the revenues that reached
93% and especially capital expenditures that
marked 62% of the plan for 2003.
Year 2003 is characterized from an intense
activity in foreign sector, expressed in the
considerable increase of the revenues and of
current expenditures.
The deficit of the current account has reached
6.7 % of GDP, decreased by 2 percent points,
compared with the previous year.
It must be stressed that the commercial
deficit keep on deepening, reflecting mainly
the increase of the Albanian economy
consumption and underlines the need to
improve the productive and competitive
capacities of the Albanian Economy. The
payments balance sheets general position is
positive. For the first time in December 2003
its general level exceeded 1 billion USD, or
more precisely registered 1.026 billion USD at
the end of December2003.
3. Albanian Economy 2003
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Since 1999, year that dated the liberalization
of the insurance market in Albania, this
market has done real steps towards
development in its gross premiums revenues.
Table 1: General Indicators
4.1 Premiums
Premium volume for 2003 decreased by 1.28
percent compared with 2002. With the growth
indicators that this activity has shown during
the last four years, this year, it registered for
the first time very slight signs of decrease.
Table 2: Premiums in Years: 1999,2000,2001,2002,2003.
Graph 1: Insurance market 1999-2003
4. Insurance Market
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5. Insurance Market Share
5.1 Compulsory and Voluntary
Insurance (Life & Non-life)
In 2003 the Gross Premium volume resulted
3,755.09 million leke compared with 3,803.74
million leke collected in 2002, or marked a
decrease by 1.28% .
The insurance market in 2003 was oriented
towards compulsory insurance.
Gross Premiums volume collected from
Compulsory insurance in 2003 resulted 7.12
per cent higher than the volume collected in2002, representing 76.31 percent of the total
Gross Premiums volume collected in 2003.
Gross Premiums volume collected from
Voluntary insurance in 2003 marked a
Table 4: Gross Premiums in 2003, Compulsory and Voluntary Insurance (Life & Non-life)
Graph 3: Insurance market 2003
decreased by 21.17 per cent compared with
2002, representing 23.69 percent of the Total
Gross Premiums volume collected in 2003.
Albanian Voluntary Insurance Market
remained oriented towards non-life business
also for 2003.
The premium volume collected from non-life
insurance activity in 2003 represented 90.32per cent of the Total Gross Premiums volume
collected in 2003, compared with 9.68
collected from Life insurance, that still remain
in very low levels also during 2003.
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Table 5: Gross Premiums volume by year : 1999, 2000,2001,2002,2003;
5.2 Claims
During 2003 paid claims amounted 1,306
million leke or 448 million leke more,compared with the total amount that
insurance companies paid during 2002.
Paid Claims related with Compulsory
Insurance for 2003 represented 83.84 per
cent of the total amount this year.
Paid Claims in Voluntary Insurance Portfolios
resulted 211 million leke , representing 16.16percent of the total amount paid by insurance
companies.
During this year in the Albanian insurance
market 84.07 per cent of the paid claims was
related with non- life insurance.
Table 6: Paid Claims in 2003.
Table 7: Paid claims by year
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Graph 4: Claims by Insurance branch in 2003
Table 8: Premiums and Claims by year , in million leke.
Graph 5: Premiums and Claims by year, in million leke.
The ratio Paid Claims/Written Premiums for
2003 resulted 25.55% compared with 22.57%
in 2002. This ratio in compulsory insurance
resulted 38.22 per cent compared with 26.59
per cent in 2002, while in voluntary insurance
resulted 23.73 per cent compared with 13.05
per cent in 2002.
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Table 11: Paid claims by Insurance company in Property Insurance (million lek)
Graph 8: Paid claims by Insurance company in Property Insurance (million lek) 2002, 2003
Table 12: Paid claims by Insurance company in Health Insurance
Graph 9: Paid claims by Insurance company in Health Insurance 2002, 2003
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5.3 Insurance Companies
Insig, Sigma, Sigal, Atlantik, Intersig are the
companies that exercised their activity in the
Albanian Insurance Market for 2003.
Albanian insurance activity is mainly
represented by domestic capital, while foreign
capital is represented only with 39% of shares
in INSIG insurance company and 12 % in
Sigal insurance company.
In 2003 the first three insurance companiesdominated the insurance market, representing
82.44 per cent of the premiums volume.
Although, the other two companies showed
progress compared with the previous year.
Table 13: Participation of the insurance companies in the market for 2003
Table 14: Participation of the insurance companies in the market by year
Graph 10: Gross Premiums collected by companies
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Table 15: Premiums Volume of Compulsory Insurance by year (million lek):
Table 16: Premiums Volume of Voluntary Insurance by year (million lek);
Graph 11: Between Voluntary and Compulsory Insurance by Company
5.4 Insurance Market by Portfolio
Table 17: Premiums collected divided by portfolio(million lek);
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23
5.4.1 Motor Vehicle Insurance
The growth tendency in motor insurance is
more evident during these years than in other
insurance portfolios.
The revenues form motor insurance activity
represented 79.85percent of the total revenues
collected from insurance activity during 2003
resulting 7.90percent higher, compared with
2002.
The main part of the revenues from this
portfolio was represented by MTPL and Green
Card.
Revenues from the TPL in 2003 represented
68.37percent of incomes collected
from Motor Insurance Portfolio compared with
65.58percent in 2002, while the
revenues from Green Card represented
18.58percent compared with
23.26percent collected in 2002.
The domestic third party liability (TPL)
premiums collected during 2003 have
reached the amount of 2,049 million lek
Table 18: Premiums by Motor Vehicle Insurance Classes in 2003
Graph 12: Motor Vehicle Insurance by Portfolio
compared with 1,822 million lek collected
during the previous year.
The continuous growth of the number of
vehicles during 2003 had its impact in
the growth of the premium income in this
portfolio, this is indicated also with the
growing number of TPL contracts that during
2003 resulted 165,272 or 15,273 contracts
more than in 2002.
Number of vehicles registered during 2003
has reached the amount of 168.000 vehicles.
According to the statistical data taken
from insurance companies the number of
TPL contracts has reached the amount of
146.959.
The revenues from Green Card in 2003
resulted 556.84million lek with a decrease of
89.38million lek compared with the previous
year. During 2003 were concluded 689 Green
Card policies more than in 2002, the number
of this contracts for 2003 was 35,965.
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Property insurance in 2003 represented,
14.48 % of the insurance market with a
decrease of 14.19 % compared with 2002.
Even during 2003, Fire and Natural Disasters
insurance had the main share in Property
Insurance with 37.79%.
In spite of a harsh competition, during 2003
the Fire Insurance premium income reached
the amount of 205.55 million leke registering
a decrease of 23.42 compared with the year
2002.
The average premium at the end year 2003
reached the amount of 54.021 leke registering
a decrease compared with 108,870 leke at the
end of 2001.
The Claims/Premiums ratio for 2003 in
5.4.2 Property Insurance
Property Insurance resulted 10.67percent,
this marked an increase compared with 5.01
percent in 2002.
During the year 2003 there were not
registered any important damage from
natural catastrophes.
The participation of the companies in the
Albanian Property Insurance Market for 2003
is shown in the graph below.
Table 21: Property Insurance Classes in 2003
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5.4.3 Health and Accident Insurance
During 2003 the premium income of Health
and Accident insurance represented 3.38
percent of the total insurance premium
income. Year 2003 marked positive results
in premium income of Health and Accident
Insurance reaching the amount of 126.91
million leke or 19.51 percent higher than in the
previous year.
The Claims/Premiums ratio for 2003 in
Health and Accident Insurance resulted
14.49percent, compared with 27.31 percent in
2002.
During the year 2003 there were not
registered any important damage from
natural catastrophes.
The participation of the companies in the
Albanian Health and Accident Insurance
Market for 2003 is shown in the graph below.
Table 22: Health and Accident Insurance in 2003
Graph 13: Property Insurance Market in 2003
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5.4.4 Life Insurance
Also during 2003 the activity of life insurance
was exerted only by INSIG insurance
company, which exercised simultaneously
non-life insurance.
The amount of premiums collected in life
insurance represented only 2.29 percent of
the total premium income for 2003 compared
with 7.49 percent that it represented in 2002.
An important component on this sector still re-
mains the continuous sensitization of the clients
for the importance and benefits of life insurance.
Table 23: Life insurance classes for 2003;
Graph 15: Life insurance by Classes
The insurance companies made efforts during
2003 in order to improve the existing products
of life insurance in the market, which is a
priority for increasing the revenues on this
insurance branch. These products should meet
the needs of Albanian market and should be
in compliance with peoples mentality.
During 2003 claims / premiums ratio, resulted
to be 39.08 percent compared to 4.47 percent
that was in 2002.
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Table 24: Life insurance Classes in years
5.5 Indicators of the InsuranceMarket
The financial situation of the insurance sector
for the ending year 2003 is considered positive.
The revenues of this system result 3,34 milliard
lek representing 0.5 percent of GDP.
ROA indicator shows the ability of the
company to operate efficiently, while ROE
shows the investment growth possibility
Table 25: Indicators for 2003
ROA revenues from Investments / Active totalROE - Net Profit /Individual Capital
Table 26: Profit Indicator in 2003
Profit Indicator Net profit / Gross premiums
Table 27: Claims/Premiums ratio for 2003
Ratio Claims / premiums : Occurre d Claims /Net premiums .
Table 28: Profit indicator for 2003
This indicator shows if the business is operating with profitabilityRatio (Occurred claims +general expenses/ Net premiums
/mln leke
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Table 29: Retention Ratio for 2003
Table 30: Underwriting cost indicator for 2003
Underwriting expenses / Written premiums
Table 31: General expenses indicator for 2003
That part of premium that cover the general e xpenses.
Table 32: Indicator of payable position for 2003
Net premiums / Individual capital
5.6 Technical reserves and reinsurance
5.6.1 Technical Reserves
Based in the legal frame work in force,
and in by law acts, technical reserves of
the insurance companies in 31/12/2003
were broken down in technical reserves
of unearned premium, claims technical
reserves, unexpired risk technical reserve,
catastrophes technical reserves and other
technical reserves.
These technical reserves were estimated
based in the liabilities taken from the insur-
ance companies and also based in premiums
and claims dates of the insurance companies.
in million LekTable 33. Technical Reserves
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Note:Data
forINSIG
includ
esactivitiesoflife
and
non-
life
business
6. Balance Sheet
00
0/lek
000/lek
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6.1 Active
Shenim: Ne te dhenat e Shoqerise INSIG sha jane te perfshire aktiviteti i Jetes dhe Jo-jetes.
31.12.2002 million/lek
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6.2 Passive
million/lek31.12.2003
Note: Data for INSIG includes activities of life and non-life business
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Note: Data for INSIG includes activities of life and non-life business
6.3 Revenues and Expenses
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Insig sh.a.Life and Non-life Insurance Company
Address:Rruga e Dibres, Nr 91, Tiran
Tel:234170, 234168 Fax:234180
www.insig.com.al
General Manager: Mr.Varuzhan Piranjan
Founded date:
Funded based on Law Nr 7506, 31.07.1991 On
Insurance Institute
Registration date:
INSIG sh.a registered in Tirana Court,
Nr.21463, dated 8.06.1999. Licensed from
ISC with Official Authorization Nr 03, dated
8.06.2000 and Nr.04, dated 8.06.2000
Sigal sh.aNon-life Insurance Company
Address:Bulevardi Dshmoret e Kombit,
Pallati i Diplomatve, nr 57, TIRANE
Tel: 250220 ;Fax :233308
E-mail: [email protected]
General Manager: Mr. Avni Ponari
Registration date:
Sigal sh.a registered in Tirana Court,
Nr.20863, dated 22.02.1999. Licensed from
ISC with Official Authorization Nr 02, dated
23.06.1999
Sigma sh.a.Non-life Insurance Company
Address:Sheshi Wilson, Tirane
P.O. Box 1714, Tiran
Tel: 258254 ; Fax :258253
E-mail: [email protected]
General Manager: Mr.Qemal Disha
Registration date:
Sigma sh.a registered in Tirana Court,
Nr.20487, dated 31.12.1998. Licensed from
ISC with Official Authorization Nr 01, dated
03.02.1999
Intersig sh.a.Non-life Insurance Company
Address:Rr.Ali Demi TIRANE
Tel:344 718
General Manager: Mr. Vangjel Birbo
Registration date:
Intersig sh.a registered in Tirana Court,
Nr.26103, dated 18.07.2001. Licensed from
ISC with Official Authorization Nr 06, dated
13.09.2001
Insurance Companies in Albanian Market for 2003
Atlantik sh.a.Non-life Insurance CompanyAddress:Rr. Themistokli Germenji Nr.3/1
TIRANE
Tel:230 506 ; Fax : 253 o71
General Manager: Mr.Dritan Celaj
Registration date:
Atlantik sh.a registered in Tirana Court,
Nr.25720, dated 02.05.2001. Licensed from
ISC with Official Authorization Nr 05, dated
13.04.2001
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