senior project 1 capstone - final deliverable
TRANSCRIPT
Final deliverableSenior project 1 capstone
ESIGNITY
SARAHLEESY
WHATISDESIGNITY?CURRENTPLATFORM
Introduction
What is it?
• Incubated by E-Lab at SDS's MS SDM program• 1,400 members and returning users• Technology startup• Networking site for designers / artists• Design / freelancing platform• Portfolio website• Project management• Competitors: Upwork,
99 designs, Behance, Linkedin
Design Technology
AREAOFFOCUSTHESISTOPIC
Thesis proposal
Area of focus
User experience / user interface (UX/UI) à Front-end development
In this class: research
Thesis topic
My work will explore user experience design on the web application
www.designity.com
INITIALQUESTIONSFORINQUIRYFOCUSEDGUIDINGQUESTIONS
Guiding questions
Initial questions for inquiry
• How can the platform’s usability be improved?• What features do users want?• Which features should be most accessible?• How should images, icons or visuals be used?• How can marketing pages be better designed?• How can the dashboard’s interface be better
designed?• How can we improve the business model?• How can we market the product in the best way?
Focused guiding questions
• How do we improve the most popular existing features?
• Which features are needed but missing from the platform?
• How can we improve the overall look and feel of the platform?
• Can we design new tools to help designers and employers collaborate better?
IMPACTSTATEMENTAREASOFINVESTIGATIONRESEARCHTOOLS
Methodology
Impact statement / statement of intention
My goal would be to improve the current beta interface of the designity site,
designing a product that is suitable for
public launch.
Areas of investigation
• User research (people) – including designers, artists, employers, faculty, etc.
• Competitors – other networking sites, other freelancing sites, other portfolio sites
• User experience design components – wire framing, front-end design, functionality of current technology, programming languages
Research tools
• Focus groups• A/B testing• Interviews with users• Conversations with developers (front-end,
back-end), managers, founder & CEO• Prototyping / wire framing• Secondary research on competitors• Secondary research on front-end design
FIELDRESEARCHPRECEDENTANALYSIS:COMPETITORSECOSYSTEMMAPS
ResearchINTERVIEWSEXPERIENCEMAPRESEARCHARGUMENTDIAGRAM
Field research
• Date/time: 09/15/16 1pm @ Eugene Lang building 12th Street 6th Avenue
• Interview questions:• Do you have a portfolio? If so, is your portfolio
online?• What platforms do you use to connect with other
designers and artists? How much do you pay for it?• Do you use any networking sites to find work or
projects?• Do you work online or offline?• Do you work in the city that you live in?
Field research: document the ecosystem
• The design ecosystem is made up of more than just students and employers, they include freelancers, faculty, etc.
• Most designers have their own website or use social media as their online portfolio
• Designers value networking as a priority• College is also a networking opportunity for designers and artists• Designers said the look and feel (aesthetics and usability) of a
portfolio/networking site would affect if they chose to use and re-visit the site
• Designers are skeptical about the limitations of a portfolio site in terms of ability to showcase graphics and customization tools
• Most designers work in the city they live in due to the need for in-person communication
Precedent analysis: competitorsCompetitor Strengths Weaknesses
Linkedin Large user baseMassive professional networkMessaging systemComprehensive resume systemJob postings availableBlog / good SEO
Lack of exclusivityNo collaboration toolsNon-design specific portfoliosBusy homepage design
Upwork Comprehensive freelancing baseOnline payment systemCollaboration toolsMessaging systemDesign portfolioSuperior user experience
No full-time job postings toolLack of feedback systemNon-design specificSmaller professional networkLack of jobs for inexperienced designers
99 designs Exclusive to designersFocused on graphic designCompetition based systemFreelancing systemHigh quality results for clients
Smaller professional networkCompetition based system creates a waste and inconsistency in pay for designersMedium to high cost for services ($600 for logo and brand identity pack)Lack of jobs for inexperienced designers
Behance Exclusive to designersPortfolio focusedSuperior professional network in design industryLiking and view count systemDiverse design categories
Inferior job postings systemLack of freelancing and collaboration system, cannot be paid online
Precedent analysis: competitorsCompetitor Strengths Weaknesses
Freelancer All freelance categoriesSuperior SEOLarge user databaseSuperior freelancing and collaboration tools
Lack of full time job postingsLack of jobs for inexperienced designersInferior user experience design
Design crowd Design specificLow cost
Smaller professional networkInferior user experience designInferior example products or portfoliosLack of full-time job postings
Guru Sleek and professional portfoliosSkills tracking systemPer hour payment systemFeedback and rating system
Lack of users and SEOInferior user experience design
Working nomads Includes full-time to part-time jobsFocus on remote jobs
Narrow segment of remote jobsLow number of users and job postingsNo other features apart from job postings (freelancing and collaboration tools, etc.)
Coroflot Superior visual portfolio systemJob postings systemMessaging system
Lack of users and SEONo freelancing or collaboration toolsCannot be paid online
Envato studio Freelancing and collaboration toolsFeedback and messaging systemOnline payments
Lack of users and SEOInferior user experience designLack of tools and landing pages for designers
Venn diagramNetworking and collaboration
Freelancing and paymentsUser experience design and aesthetics
X Linkedin
X Working nomads
X Behance
X Coroflot X Guru
X Upwork
X 99 Designs
X Freelancer
X Envato
Biggest competitor
Value webFaculty / teachers
Employers
Society / culture / consumers
Professional designers
Students
Influences design choices
Influences what products to make
Values
Which values to teach students
Teach
Become
Design products for
$ Pay
$ Get paid byWork for
Produce products for
$ Buy products
Semantic profileStudents Professionaldesigners Employers Faculty
Pricesensi<vity
Availabilityoffeatures
Userexperiencedesign&aesthe<cs
Networking&collabora<ontools
Shahrouz VarshabiCEO / Founder
Designity
Doris LeeFashion Designer
Parsons BFA
Ronnie YountsPrinciple / Design Director
Younts Design
Interviews
Interview questions
• What are your overarching concerns and needs with the business or application?
• What are some of the existing features that serve your needs best?
• Do you have any requests or ideas for new features to help serve your needs?
• How does social media relate to your productivity?
Interview with ShahrouzConcerns:• I need to be able to generate revenue from the business in
order to attract investors and financing. We are at the stage of the business where funding is necessary in order to further build and support the platform
Best features:• The job postings platform because of its ability to generate
sales from charging flat rates for each freelance job post. We are priced competitively from other sites like Upwork and 99 designs so we have an advantage
New features:• Eventually after receiving more funding and hiring more
developers and sales people to develop better finance pages and secure payment systems
Social media:• Very important for marketing and publicity. We have blog posts
every week shared on social media and Linkedin to attract traffic to our domain
Shahrouz VarshabiCEO / Founder
Designity
Interview with Doris
Doris LeeFashion Designer
Parsons BFA
Concerns:• Does this site actually generate enough traffic or jobs to support my
freelance career? Can I at least find a job that is full-time through the platform? It would be great if I could support myself fully just through freelancing and I could keep re-using the site’s services
Best features:• The portfolio page is pretty well designed and showcases my work
elegantly. However, it can still be improved• I also like the members page, it’s more transparent than a lot of other
sites that hide their members. It is important to me as a designer that I can see other artists’ and employer profiles
New features:• Definitely new and better tools for collaborating, better messaging
systems to send high quality images and sketches. Most of the time I resort to other ways of communicating after getting connections from job sites
Social media:• I have a Facebook page, Instagram and website to showcase my work
and for my own personal use. As a designer, social media presence is essential nowadays, so much so that I have separate accounts for my portfolio work as a designer
Interview with RonnieConcerns:• Is this site going to drive up costs for me? I work with a lot of freelancers
and require constant hiring, thus have to think about agency and recruiting fees
• On the other hand, am I going to find the right designers for my project at the right price?
Best features:• The members page is the most unique thing about the platform, because I
can view all users and filter designers I am looking for by skill type and experience level. It is, however, a downfall that most users haven’t filled in complete information or uploaded their portfolios
New features:
• I would like to see better interviewing and communication tools for hiring, specifically integrating a video chat feature
• Also, the site needs better tools for tracking approvals and contracts before payments to ensure greater confidence and security
Social media:• If I could find designers through my social network somehow that would be
great• I don’t really use social media personally to reach out to designers, but I do
use professional networking sites like Linkedin before making a hire
Ronnie YountsPrinciple / Design Director
Younts Design
Interview conclusions
• Significant advantages can be made by improving these areas:– Redesign the finance page for secure
payment systems– Redesign the messaging page (integrating
video chat and document transferring functions)
– Integrate social media links into member profiles, also allow connections to be made via mutual networks
Experience map
Platform discovery Job completion & rating system Re-application / re-hiringWork processesPosting / applying for jobsProfile completionSign up process
Clear information on packages,
prices or income per project
Free project evaluations via
consultation pages create confidence
Feeling of connectedness through
the discovery of other members
Ease of signing up via social
media / email
Lack of confidence
Tedious due to time and effort
to complete profile & portfolio
Fear of giving out information
Transparency to browse,
compare and select
candidates at a competitive
price and skill level
Finding appropriate and
consistent freelance work
for free (networking)
Fear of not being selected
Time gap between application
and selection periods
Organization and
communication
difficulties especially working remotely
Difficulty to manage, monitor and track
activities of entire team
Gap between project
completion and
receiving payment /
income
Rating system provides
motivation leading to
quality work
Rating system also creates fear
of having a permanent bad
review on one’s profile and thus discontinued use of the platform
Permanent connections made and
visibly recorded, company may
re-hire designer for future projects
through the platform
Benefits and ease of adding completed projects with ratings to
one’s portfolio in order to apply to
next jobs or freelance projects
Research argument diagram
Teamworking is the most important aspect of the Designity platform
The platform is the most efficient and competitive service in the freelancing market
Freealancers will choose the platform over competitors and/or offline freelancing
Interview research with designers (students and professional designers)
Acknowledgements and responses: Q: What about other aspects that have to be considered to make the site successful (for example, portfolio, marketing, aesthetics, etc.)? A: I have decided to focus on the teamworking scope during the semester because of its ability to add the most value in the shortest amount of time to the platform. This is also due to the time and resource constraints of the single semester as an individual student.
because of based on
ESIGNITY RESEARCH ARGUMENT DIAGRAM SARAH LEE SY
INSIGHTSTOOPPORTUNITIESNEXTSTEPS
Analysis
Insights Principles Individual opportunities
System opportunities Strategy opportunities
- Most designers do not trust networking sites
- Most designers have their own portfolios showcased using their own choice of media
- Most designers have a social media page
- Most designers work in the city that they live in
- Designers often need to communicate face to face when working in teams
- The platform must put networking as a a priority and allow designers and employers to find each other and connect seamlessly
- The platform’s portfolio feature must be flexible and customizable in order to present graphical works elegantly
- The platform should allow designers to connect with social media
- The platform should have tools to connect online and offline activities
- The platform should have efficient communication tools
- For designers: a platform to find opportunities, freelance and earn income
- For students: a platform for academics to work on real world projects for extra cash
- For employers: a way to find the most suitable designer for their project
- For faculty: a platform to improve academic credibility and to reach out to students
- A way to shift the design community online
- Changing the design industry as a whole
- Allowing ‘anyone’ to be a designer / creating opportunities for new designers
- Revolutionizing how stakeholders of the design field connect
- Changing designers’ place in society
- Making human capital more accessible
- Focusing on the networking feature of the platform when building pages
- Creating new and innovative tools for designers to collaborate and/or work with employers (teamwork)
- Creating a way to take the ‘offline’ experience online
- Focus on integrating social media into the platform through sharing buttons / signing up through social media
Insights to opportunities
Next steps
q Redesigning networking pagesq Think of new and innovative tools for
designers and employers to collaborate online (research on Upwork’s platform)
q Thinking of new ways to integrate social media into the platform
How? Prototyping & wire-framing à user research, user interviews à final prototype
PROTOTYPEFOCUSGUIDINGQUESTIONSCOMPETITORS
PrototypingLO-FIPROTOTYPEHI-FIPROTOTYPE
Prototype focus
• Area of focus: messaging page or system
Guiding questions
• What are the features that are most needed?
• How can we make the messaging app competitive and therefore of choice for teamwork?
• What are some unexplored tools we can create to add to the app?
Prototype focus
• Features and functions to include:– Project filter– Contact filter / search– Video call / calling feature– Group call / chat– Sending files / screen sharing– Profile pictures– Email / phone number integration– To-do list
Competitors
Skype
Canvas
CompetitorsWhatsapp
Gmail
Messaging app: low fidelity wireframe
Prototype focus
• After talking to the CEO Shahrouz Varshabi
• In developments: the tool for employers to select multiple candidates for a freelance job
• Redefine thesis topic• To improve the existing features or create
new features to enhance the team working capabilities of the platform
Prototype focus
• Area of focus: application page or system
Applicant page: low fidelity wireframe
Applicant page: low fidelity wireframe
Applicant page: low fidelity wireframe
Applicant page: low fidelity wireframe
Applicant page: high fidelity wireframe
Next steps
• Any other pages to re-design• Getting input via user testing and
interviews• Building high-fidelity wireframes• Building interactive prototypes with
Invision• More user testing…• Refining look & feel
PosterINTRODUCTIONFresh graduates and professional designers struggle to find consistent and quality work, and therefore a sustainable source of income. The design industry operates in a way that forces a decrease in the benefits to designers due to the high costs of recruitment and other uncessary costs. Our freelancing platform aims to address this problem, which makes the freelancing process more effective. The aim is to improve through the platform with a better and more comprehensive user-experience design.
DESIGNITY’S UX DESIGN IMPROVEMENTSRe-designing or creating specific tools and features for the platform to improve the user experience design of the platformKeywords: User Experience, Usability, Functionality, Teamworking, Sustainability, Cost-efficency
PROJECT PROPOSALProject opportunity: designing a competitive and profitable platformMain goals: identifying most important features, identifying the best features to improve, identifying the best new tools and features to add to the platform. Focus on teamworking aspect of the platform.Operational context: online platform, hired UX/UI designers, front-end and back-end developmentPartnerships: the design industry including academic institutions, agencies and professional freelancers
APPROACHThe first steps were to identify which pages of the platform had to be re-desinged: the messaging and application page -- which would add the greatest value to its teamworking functionalities. The following steps include making a relevant list of features to include (via interviews and research methods), making lo-fi and hi-fi wireframes, before final development.
Value web of relevant stakeholders
Lo-fi wireframe of the messaging application
EARLY FINDINGSThe platform must put networking as a a priority and allow designers and employers to find each other and connect seamlesslyThe platform should allow designers to connect with social mediaThe platform should have tools to connect online and offline activitiesThe platform should have efficient communication tools
FUTURE DIRECTIONSGetting input via user testing and interviewsBuilding high-fidelity wireframesBuilding interactive prototypes with Invision
Strategic Design & Management BBASenior project 1 capstoneFall 2016
Sarah Lee Shan Yun
SUMMARYOFSENIORPROJECT1CAPSTONE