88

MATICA SRPSKA DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SCIENCES

PROCEEDINGS IN HISTORY

1970. 28. (1983)

(19702004) (20052012)

. (2013)

.

Copyright , , 2013

ISSN 0352-5716 | UDC 93/99(05)

88

2013

ARTICLES and TREATISES

/ CONTENTS

I

(16911710)

Neboja uletiFISCAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE PATRIARCHATE OF PE IN THE TIME OF PATRIARCH KALLINIKOS I (16911710)

723

18.

Jelena IliDEJANOVAC A CHURCH CALLED MONASTERY AND THE QUESTION OF EDUCATION OF ORTHODOX CHILDREN IN GRADIKA REGIMENT IN THE MID-18TH CENTURY

2545

(19291939)

Milo PantiMILAN URIN'S VIEWS OF NATIONAL QUESTION IN YUGOSLAVIA (19291939)

4755

- ,,

(20. 1942 27. 1943)

Milan TerziTHE OPERATION OF RADIO STATION KARAORE IN JERUSALEM(20 NOVEMBER 1942 27 MARCH 1943)

5771

19391941.

Duan BojkoviATTITUDES OF YUGOSLAV COMMUNISTS TO NATIONAL AGREEMENT AND THE BANOVINA OF CROATIA, 19391941.

7391

AUTHORS IN THIS ISSUE

173175

2013. 177

REVIEWS and NOTES

. . , m mm (18121856),

2009.163172

MATERIALS and CONTRIBUTION

,

Sran Rudi and Jelena TodoroviTHE LAST WILL OF KLARA, WIFE OF THE DUKE PETAR PAVLOVI

93100

1846.

Milo JagodiLYCEUMS LIBRARY IN 1846.

101140

HISTORIOGRAPHY and METHODOLOGY

19. 21.

Sofija Boi HOLM SUNDHAUSSEN'S HISTORY OF SERBIA FROM 19TH TO 21ST CENTURY AND SERBIAN SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY ECHOES AND REACTIONS

141161

A R T I C L E S A N D T R E AT I S E S

.

I (16911710)*

: I.

: I, , , III, (16831699)

XV XX , . - , . , , , - .1 , .2

* , : (. . 177014).

1 . B. Lewis, Daftardr, B. Lewis et al. (eds.), The Encyclopaedia of Islam. New Edition, II, Leiden 1991, 83.

2 : H. Gerber, Mukataa, C. E. Bosworth et al. (eds.), The Encyclopaedia of Islam. New Edton, VII, Leiden 1993, 508; B. akir, Mukataa, G. Agoston, B. Masters (eds.), Encyclopedia

UDC 271.222(497.11)-726.1:929 Kalinik I UDC 271.222(497.115 Pe)-523 "1691/1710"

8 XVI 1766. , . , , , , . 1690. 100.000 , - . , .

, - . - , I (16911710).

* * * I -

. , (16831699) . , (1690) .3

1691. , . 1689. , - , .4 - .

of the Ottoman Empire, New York 2009, 396. : . , XVII , , 320, , 2, 1980, 61162; . , (BOA, KK 254233), , 1, 2010, 177193.

3 . , , , 35, 1882, 76.4 A. Abel, Dr al-Harb, The Encyclopaedia of Islam, II, 126.

9 - I (16571705) , 1690. - . , , , , 40.000 . III (16741706), , - . , , , , , , . , , , , .5

, (15571571) , , - .6 , , , - . 1690. - II (16871691) -, .7

. II (1688, 16891693, 16941702), - - (16891691), . , - 31. 1691. - .8 ,

5 . . , 16831699, . (.), , III1, 1993, 525527.

6 . , , , XVI14, 1906, 403.7 . , 16871739. , 2013, 176.8

. , , 10 XVII, a 11 XVIII .

10

, :

[] , , , . . , , . (14. 1691), , (31. 1691) [].9

- . , , - , -.10 , .11

I , .

9 Babakanlk Osmanl Arivi (: BA), Piskoposluk kalemi (: D. PSK), 1/112; . , I, , 83, 2011, 97104.

10 [] , . [] [] , . [] , , , , , , , , , , [], . , I, 97104.

11 (17121724) 1714. : [] (!), . , . , , [ ] [], . , XVIII- , , 51, 1913, 110, 127. 1693. : . , , I, 1902, . . 1980. . . , . , 255258.

11

, - , II .12 . , 1692. , , .13 , (1710) 12 .14

, I . . - I (17101712), (17121724) IV (17241748), , - XVIII . , , , I .

* * * -

, I 1.644.504 , 5.482 19,19 kg .15

12 . , , 403.13 . , (16831693),

1902, 208.14 . , , 10,

1870, 159160.15 XVII

XVIII 300 . () 1284. 1797. 3,5 g (0.12 oz) 0,986 (23,5 k).

12

(1691) , 300.000 1.000 . XVII , . II (16871691) - 22. 1691, II (16921695). , 6. 1695, II (16951703), 23. 1703. III (17031730). . - : 7. 1695, 19. 1702. 18. 1703. 1702. , . , - .16

. , . , , . 1 XVIII . 1691. 1730. I, :

16 . . , XVII , , 60, 1901, 187192; . , III , 1949, 5860.

13

. [ ] , . [] 1102. /31. 1691/.

: 100.000 [], : 70.000 [].

* [ ] , (!) . , , . , , [ ] . , , . , . - , , . , . 1102. /31. 1691/.17

* , 22. 1106. /7. 1695/.

* - . , , 19. 1113. /19. 1702/.

* , 5. 1115. /18. 1703/.

17 . , . , 99101.

14

* * *

, I . , , . , , 1691. 1701. ( 2) :

15. 1102. /14. 1691/

, ; , ; 1102. ; , (ser kassaban-i hassa); 70.000 : [ ] 117 (zer-i frengi sikke) (kymet pare) 34.900 [].

1104. /12. 1692/

, ; , ; 1103. ; (?), [] ; 70.000 : [ ] 67 (mamul-i hasene sikke),173 , 3 1 .

17. 1105. /16. 1693/

, ; ; 1104. ; (?), [] ; 70.000 .

5. 1106. /23. 1694/

, ; , ; 1106. ; (?), [] ; 70.000 .

10. 1107. /18. 1695/ , ; , ; 1107. ; (?), [] ; 70.000 .

15

7. 1108. /2. 1696/

, ; , ; 1108. ; (?), [] ; 70.000 .

25. 1109. /8. 1698/ , ; ; 1109. ; (reen ve lezez) 1108. ; 60.000 .

[ ]

, ; ; 1109. ; 1108. ; ; 7.353 .

[ ]

, ; ; 1109. ; , 1108. ; ; 3.420 .

6. 1110. /10. 1698/

, ; ; 1110. ; ; 3.420 .

[ ]

, ; ; 1110. ; ; 7.353 .

[ ]

, ; 1110. ; , [-]; 59.227 .

16

1111. /26. 1699/

, ; - (masar ve recec) 1111. e; 70.000 .

10. 1112. /25. 1700/ , ; , ; - 1112; , [] ; 60.200 .

[ ]

, ; 1112. ; , 1111. ; ; 7.353 .

1112. /9. 1701/ , ; , ; 1113. ; , []; 70.000 .

1113. /29. 1702/

[], ; ; 1114. ; 1113. ; -; 67.703 .

* * * 14.

1691, 70.000 1102. , . 35.100 , 117 , . 1103. 173 67 .18 1693.

18 270 , 69.990 . - 10 o ( ) e . 1691. ,

17

, . 1. 1111. - 583 -, 13 . 1. 1112.19

- . 1 2. 1708. 1709, (26. VIII 1710) . , - 1710. .20

. , , . 1105. , .21

, 16 . , , , , , , , , , . . , , 1692. 1698, , -. (1699),

. . . Pamuk, A Monetary History of the Ottoman Empire, Cambridge 2000, 144, fn. 5.

19 - 120 . BOA, KK, 2542-10, 16b, 19b.

20 I, : [] 28. 1710. ( , 9. ), 32 14 . [], . , , 17131730. , , 34, 1898, 182.

21 . , , 33. . . , , 66.

18

, . , , , .22 IV , XVIII . 29. 1702. . -, . - 2. 1707. 1119. 1118. 79.650 . - 85 1118. I , , .

1. I 1691. 1707.

.

- - - -

1102. 5.10.1690 23.9.1691. 15. B. 1102. 14. IV 1691. 70.000

1103. 24.9.1691 11.9.1692. 1. S. 1104. 12. X 1692. 70.000

1104. 12.9.1692 1.9.1693. 17. Ra. 1105. 16. XI 1693. 70.000

1106. 22.8.1694 11.8.1695. 5. R. 1106. 23. XI 1694. 70.000

22. Ca 1106. 7. II 1695. 100.000

22 A. Sueska, Malikana (doivotni zakup dravnih dobara u Osmanskoj dravi), Prilozi za orijentalnu filologiju, 89/19581959, 111142, . . 119120, . 40; G. Dvid, The Eyalet of Temesvar in the Eighteenth Century, Oriente Moderno. Nuova serie, Anno 18 (79), Nr. 1, The Ottoman Empire in the Eighteenth Century, 1999, 113128.

19

1107. 12.8.1695 30.7.1696. 10. R. 1107. 18. XI 1695. 70.000

1108. 31.7.1696 19.7.1697. 7. Ca. 1108. 2. XII 1696. 70.000

1109. 20.7.1697 9.7.1698. 25. C. 1109. 8. I 1698.

60.000

7.353

3.420

1110. 10.7.1698 28.6.1699. 6. Ca. 1110. 10. XI 1698.

3.420

7.353

59.227

1111. 29.6.1699 17.6.1700. 1. R. 1111. 26. IX 1699. 70.000

1112. 18.6.1700 7.6.1701. 10. Ra. 1112. 25. VIII 1700.60.200

7.353

1113. 8.6.1701 27.5.1702 1. Z. 1112 9. V 1701. 70.000

19. L. 1113. 13. III 1702. 100.000

1114. 28.5.1702 16.5.1703 1. Z. 1113. 29. IV 1702. 67.703

1115. 17.5.1703 5.5.1704 8. Za. 1114. 26. III 1703. 70.000

5. R 1115. 18. VIII 1703. 100.000

1116. 1117.

6.5.1704 25.4.1705.20. L. 1116. 15. II 1705. 157.760

26.4.1705 14.4.1706.

1118. 15.4.1706 3.4.1707 15. Za. 1117. 28. II 1706. 61.065

(1118) 1119. 4.4.1707 22.3.1708 1. R. 1119 2. VII 1707.

79.650

1120. 23.3.1708 12.3.1709. - - 70.000

1121. 13.3.1709 1.3.1710. - - 70.000

: 1.644.504

20

2. I 1692. 1707, ( = , = , )

I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII

1691. O

1692. O

1693. O

1694. O

1695. O

1696.

1697.

1698.

1699.

1700.

1701.

1702.

1703.

1704.

1705. 2

1706.

1707.

1708. - - - - - - - - - - - -

1709. - - - - - - - - - - - -

21

1. XVIII (BOA, KK 2542)

22

2. , I 1691. 1702. (BOA, D. PSK, 2, 65)

23

Original scientific paper

FISCAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE PATRIARCHATE OF PE IN THE TIME OF PATRIARCH KALLINIKOS I (16911710)

by

Neboja uleti E-mail: nsuletic@f.bg.ac.rs

SUMMARY: In the period from the end of the fifteenth to the early twentieth century, old Christian custom of supporting clergy by giving alms and paying religious rites in cash was interpreted by the Turkish authorities as a form of economic exploitation of state resources. This interpretation became the legal basis for taxation of the Orthodox and Monophysite autocephalous churches in Ottoman territory as commercial entities. Fiscal authorities registered all the autocephalous archbishoprics as separate fiscal units the patriarchates, and their incomes were formally issued to the patriarchs in annual rent. The archbishops of Pe and patriarchs of all the Serbs and the Bulgarians from the mid-sixteenth century until 1766 in Turkish sources were mentioned as tenants of the tax unit of the Patriarchate of Pe (pek Patriklii). The state authorities allowed them to conduct religious services on condition that they regularly paid annual rent kesim, and had a valid decree of appointment berat. The annual tax of the Serbian Patriarchate till 1690 was fixed at 100,000 aspers, the same as the fee (peke) for issuing of the berat. The existence of the autocephalous archbishoprics in the Ottoman state depended on the ability of their hierarchy to settle these obligations. According to Ottoman tax registers, Serbian Patriarch Kallinikos I (16911710), for these taxes paid to the treasury 5,482 sequins or weight of 19.19 kg of fine gold (23.5 k).

KEYWORDS: Kallinikos I, Serbian Patriarchate, Patriarchate of Pe, Arsenije III, Great Turkish War (16831699)

,,

18.

: 18. , . 1753. , . 1756. 1757. . , , , , , . , , , , , .

: , , XVIII , ,

18.

, , (16831699). 1698. ,, . - , , , ,,, . . , ,, , (oppidum) . 1698. .

UDC 271.222(497.11)-523 "17" UDC 271.2-472.3(497.5 Slavonija)"17"

26

, ,, . , , . , , . () . 1698. 80 . , , , , , , , () .1

1698. . , , 1752. , : - (), -, -, -, -, -, -, - -.2 1698. , 18. . . () , 1695. , , , 1718. 1739. .

XVIII . , . 1734. , ,, , 210 .3 ,, , , 28. 1749. .4 , 24. 1741. , , ,, ,

1 I. Mauran, Popis naselja i stanovnitva u Slavoniji 1698. godine, Osijek 1988, 222227: Pagus Haidonicale Dianovcz. , Dianovcz Deanovaz.

2 sterreichisches Staatsarchiv (StA), Kriegsarchiv (KA), Hofkriegsrath (HKR), 1753 61 324/4, : . , - 18. , 9.

3 , , . . 287; . , , 1971, 275.

4 . , , . 5, 19872, 21 ( . 7410).

27

, , ,, , .5 , , ,, 1758. ,6 , .7

, , . 1698. . , , .8 1759. je ,, , , , , .9 . ,10 (17431757).11 , .

17541756. (17491768) , , (17401780) , . , , ,, , , , .

5 . , , 1906, 33, 47.6 . , , . 5, 21 ( . 7412).7 (),

- (), ,,, 1759/383; . , , 9091.

8 I. Mauran, Popis naselja i stanovnitva, 227: ,, Locus aedificii alicuius lapidei hic non apparet.9 , ,,, 1759/383; . , , 9091.10 , 1759.

, ( ) .11 , ( , ? , 26.12.1757), , :

, . 4 (), 2009, 631632 (. ).

28

, .12 , .

14 20. 1753. . , , ,, , , , . - , , . , , ,, , . ,, - , . , ,, , , , .13

, ,, , , . ,, , ,, , ,, . , , . , . . ,

12 KA, HKR, 1756 74 394, 3.13 , 8.

29

, , . 1716. , . , . 64 ,, , . , , , .14

. , , , . , , ,, .15 , , ,, ,, . , . ,,, 1716. , ,,jure postliminy reconvalescire. .16

, , 13. - 14. 1756. . .17

14 , 46.15 , 3.16 , 3.

, , 1753. : . . , 1690 1792, 1954, 117, 144. .

17 KA, HKR, 1756 74 394, 2.

30

1757. , -, .

:

1120. 1757. , . -, , . , . , (), , -, - . , , . , - . , , , . - , , , , . - , , . , , .

31

, ,, .18

.19 - , ,, , , , . , , , . , , ,, , , , 5 (910 ), . 5 1/2 (10 ), . - , , -, . , , . , , , . , . . , , . , 50 , , - . , , 10 , . , ,

18 (), () 5, 10 (1276), - 8 , 2.

19 . 72 , 70 , 60 , 70 , 80 , ,, 70, 68 ,, 70 . 8 , 11. 1757, , , , - . .

32

, , , . , , ,, .20

, , , , . , . , . , , , ,,, , , , .21 , 18. 1757. , , .22 , ,, .23 , , .

, , - . , , , . 1700. . , - . , 1716. , ,, , -

20 , . 5, 10 (1276), . 8 , . 2.21 .22 . . , XVIII

, CXXIII, 1981, 108109.23 .

33

.24 , , 1716. , , . , - , , ,, . , , -, . , , . - 1749. , ,, 14. , ,, . 25 .25 . , . - , , . , , . , , 1760. .26 , , - , . - , . , , , -.

,

24 Fr. Vaniek, Specialgeschichte der Militrgrenze, Bd. I, Wien 1875, 349351. 1716. , , , , , (). , . , , .

25 . , , . 5, 21 ( . 7411).26 KA, HKR, 1760 74 267, 7.

34

, . 1786. ,, , .27 , , .28

. - , . , , . - . , , , . - , . , .

. .29 - ,30

27 . . , , 2003, 206.28 . , , 275276.29 , ,,, 1759/383; . , , 8796.30 KA, HKR, 1755 61 105/1, 1734: Conscriptions Tabella pro 1755.

, : , , , , , ; , , , , , , , , , ; , -, , , , , , ; ,

35

. 16 : , , , , , , , () , , , , , , , .31 , , . , .32 , ( , ), ( ,,). , . .

, , , , , ; 1753. , : . . , , 145147.

31 KA, HKR, 1756 74 394, 46: : : ; : (), , , (); : , , , , , , , , , , (), , ; : , , () , , , ; : , , , ; : () ; : (); (): , , , , ; : , , ; : /; : , , , ; : ; : - (); : (-); : , /; : .

32 46 , 36% 130 . : . , - 18. , 9.

36

1. / 33

17541756. 1759.

,, , ()

() ,

, ,,

,

, ,,

, ,,

, ,,

, . .34 , , ,

33 KA, HKR, 1756 74 394, 46; , ,,, 1759/383; . , , 9093.

34 KA, HKR, 1755 61 105/1, 1112, 1734.

37

1753. , . 1757. , , . (), 59- , , ,, () , ( ), , - , , . -, , 40 , ,, , , , .35

. 17401758. , - . - , . , (17401748) (17561763). (,, , ,,) 1747. . , , , , .36 1757. 1758. , , .

35 , . 5, 10 (1276), . 8 , . 2.36 , (?, 1716 , 1779), , . 5 (),

2011, 698700 ( . ); . , - XVIII , 57 (1998), 99115.

38

2. 1753. 37383940

,

(1753)

1741.37 1743.38 1753.39 1757. 1758.40

,

/

,

,, /

,

,,

,

21.11.1748.

,

,

()

,,

, 30.11.1748.

,

,

12.11.1748.

.

, , .

,

,

23.11.1748.

, 47 , ,,,

, ,,, .

,

,

,,

37 . , , 33.38 , 4748.39 KA, HKR, 1753 61 244/19, 163; KA, HKR, 1753 61 107.40 KA, HKR, 1758 61 823.

39

,

,

6.11.1748.

,

(

), 7.11.1748.

,

,,

/ ,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

, 34 ,

, .

,

, 1.11.1750,

.

, . ,,

( ),

.

1743. ,

.

1753. : ,, ,

40

.41 , , . , , , , , ,, , , , , , ( ).42

64 , , . - ,, . , , ,, , . - , ,,, ,, ,, . , . 1757/1758. , ,, .43 , , , .

, , ,, . , . - . , ,

41 KA, HKR, 1756 74 394, 8.42 , ,,, 1797/74.43 KA, HKR, 1758 61 823.

41

, ,, , - ,, . . -, 1757. , , . . -, 83 , . ,, , , 61 , , , .44

, 17531756. - 1757. , . () -, 1773/74. , , 16 .45 - 1777. .46 , -

44 , . 5, 10 (1276), . 8 , . 2.45 . , XVIII (17491802),

20 (1979), 159174; 18. : A. Cuvaj, Graa za povijest kolstva Kraljevine Hrvatske i Slavonije od najstarijih vremena do danas, sv. I, Zagreb 1913; . , 1774. 1872. , 1964; . , - 1772, 1969; , - 1780. , 16 (1977), 131138.

46 KA, HKR, 1777 23 865, Beilag No. 25, 26, 27. . 25 : ,, Keine greci ritus Schulle existiret noch nicht, sondern diese Jugend wird in denen Compag: Schullen in der Teutschen Sprache unterrichtet. 1777. , 17 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , . , .

42

-, . 70- 18. . 1772. ( 1770/1771. ), , , , 1797. .

1772. , , ,, 1749. 1766. . -, -. 1769. , , . . , 1772. 85 . ,, , , , -, , ,,- .47 , , , . , , . , 1755. , 1757. , 1757. .48

47 , . 5, / 1379; . , - 1772, 46; , , 19 (1979), 161162.

48 1748. , 1753. . - 1753, 1755. . 1759. , 39 12 , . - . , , . , , . 1757. (, ,,, 1755/57; , ,,, 1759/383; . , , 92).

43

, 1766. , 1758. , - , 1761. .49 , - 1797. , .50 1769. , .51 , . , -, , . , ,, 1786. .52

, , , 40.53 --

49 sterreichisches Adels Lexikon, Wien 1822, 229.50 , ,,, 1797/74: ,, Mein Vatter Johan v: Millievich ist als Obrister bey dem Gra-

discaner Regmt: verstorben, noch als Major hat selber alhier zu Ney Gradisca durch seyne Anstrengung, zu Aufklrung der Nation eine eygene Schulle fr die nicht unirten erichtet, dem Schullehrer au eygenen Mitteln bezahlet; da die Schulle zum Nutzen der Nation, zum Wohl des allerhchsten Dienstes, und seyner Gesnung entsprochen habe, ist ein klarer Bewei, weillen in derselben Individuen von armen Grntz ltern unserer Nation gebildet worden sint, so als Staabs- und andere Offrs bey denen Regimentern mit Vorzug dienen, die, wenn sich mein Vatter denen Unksten nicht unterzogen htte, immer in dem Gemeinen Standt verborgener geblieben wren; Au obangefhrten werden Euer Excellence gndigst ersehen, da mein Vatter mehr fr da Wohl der Nation, al seyner eygener Kinder gesorget, dann wenn mein Vatter da zu Unterhaltung eines Lehrers durch so vielle Jahre ausgezahlte Geldt, zuruck behalten, und weniger Liebe fr unsere Glaubens Genossen gehabt htte, so wrde er ein grsseres Capital hinterlassen haben, welches mir bey meinen annahenden Alter gantz gut zu statten kmme; da er also mit Hindansetzung seyner Kinder da lobliche Opfer der Nation gemacht, so flehe ich auch zu Euer Excellence al ersten geistlichen Vorsteher der Nation, meinen bey dem Hohen Sclavonischen General Comando bereiths unter-legte Bitte, durch Euer Excellence gewichtsvollen Vorspruch gndigst zu untersttzen, damit ich meine kleinen gnaden Gehalt erhalten knnte. , 27. 1797. .

51 , , . , .

52 . . , , 203.53 . , , 164165.

1777/1778. , ,

44

1780. . , , , .54 1780. , , , .55 . , , , .

Original scientific paper

DEJANOVAC A CHURCH CALLED MONASTERY AND THE QUESTION OF EDUCATION OF ORTHODOX CHILDREN IN GRADIKA REGIMENT IN THE

MID-18TH CENTURY

by

Jelena Ili -mail: elena.ilic@iib.ac.rs

SUMMARY : The question of education of Orthodox children in Gradika regiment arose in the mid-18th century with the request for renewal of Dejanovac monastery as a kind of educational centre in this regiment. Such application was submitted first to the bishop of Pakrac in December 1753 by regimental officers, and soon they were joined by the representatives of borderline Orthodox villages around Okuani. State authorities

, , . ,, , , , . ,, 1779. . 1797. (), ,, (, ,,, 1797/33).

54 . , , 136.55 L. elap, Gradika graniarska regimenta, Zbornik Historijskog instituta Slavonije 9 (1972),

30. 1785. 1.250 , 500 . 1797. 1.043 .

45

were examining this application at the end of 1756 and during the first half of the 1757 by organizing commissions for research in the field. The final decision was negative and, apart from the conclusion that the monastery had never existed, it was helped by the fact that, in the meantime, a public school was opened at the headquarters of Nova Gradika. However, in addition to the school at the headquarters, due to the efforts of Gradika regiment Orthodox officers led by then major, later colonel Jovan Miljevi, a peoples school was established in the same town and it was independent from the church and state authorities.

KEYWORDS: Gradika regiment, Dejanovac monastery, XVIII century, schools, rthodox church

(19291939)

: - . - (19291939) . . - , . , .

: , , - , , , -

, , -, , . , , , .

, - . , , -

UDC 323.1:929 urin M. UDC 94(497.1)"1929/1939"

48

, . ,1 , . , , , , , , . . , , 1929. . , , 1939. - . . - , , - , 19411945. . , , XX .

, . - . - . .

, , 1921. 2, , , 33 .3 . , , , . ,

1 . , . , , XXX, 9, 26. 9. 1937, 292.2 . , . , , 2008, 152.3 . . , . , , 2008, 152.

1888. .

49

, , , , .4 ? , . , .

- . , . - , . . , , -. , , , , . .5 , , .6 , - .

. .7 ,

4 , . , 532.5 , . , 105106.6 . , , , :

19201941, , . . , . , , 2010, 123124.

7 , . , 98.

50

, -, .8 .

, , , 19291939. .

1931. , : , -; , , , ( . .). , , , , , . , , , , ; , , , . , , ; ( . .).9 1931. , .

, 1935. , , - , , : , ( . .), ; . , , -, . -, , ,

8 , , , 124.9 . , , . XXIV, . 2, 26. 8. 1931, 42.

51

: -, , ( ), , . . , , , , 10 ( . .).

, . -, . , , . , , . , , , , .

, : ( -, . .) , ( ), ?11 , , , ? , . :

1. - , .

2. ,

10 . . , , . XXVIII, . 7, 26. 7. 1935, 218.

11 . , , XXXI, . 2, 26. 2. 1938, 37.

52

. , , .

, , , 30- XX . je , .12

, , , - : . . , , , : , , .. -, , ; , , , , , , . , - , (- . .), , . 13 , , . , , , , , . .14 , , , . , - , , , . ,

12 , . , 117.13 . . . , , XXXII,

. 8, 26. 8. 1939, 253254.14 , 255.

53

.15 , , , : ; , ?.16 , , .

-, , , 1953. , , , -, -, , .17 , , , . , , - . , , , , ?

, , . , , , . 30- - . , - . ,

15 . . . . , , XXXII . 10, 26. 10. 1939, 346.

16 . , : , : 19201941, , . . , . , - , 2010, 120.

17 , , 14.405/I433.

54

, , , . -, . , .

, . , . , , , . , . XX . , , .

, - . , .

- 19291939. , , , , , . , , .

55

Original scientific paper

MILAN URINS VIEWS OF NATIONAL QUESTION IN YUGOSLAVIA (19291939)

by

Milo Panti E-mail: cux1988@gmail.com

SUMMARY: The decade 19291939 was not a good period for resolving national question in Yugoslavia. Milan urin tried to find a solution on the pages of New Europe. In the first decade of Yugoslav state urin was an integral Yugoslav. He believed in the Yugoslav idea and its future. He believed that Serbs and Croats were one nation, and together with Slovenes members of a greater Yugoslav nation. urin also believed at that time that Serbs were guilty for national problems in Yugoslavia. In the fourth decade of XX century, however, Milan urin changed his views of the national question in Yugoslavia. He still believed that Serbs and Croats are one nation, but he did not see equality in Yugoslavia any more. In his opinion, Slovenes were just good Yugoslav citizens, but they did not have any right to interfere with Serb-Croat relations, because Serbs and Croats were the most important nations in Yugoslavia. Milan urin revealed many evidenced that Serbs and Croats were one nation. It is paradoxical that urin declined the idea of integral Yugoslav nation, and changed his attitude towards Serb-Croat option, just because of saving Yugoslavia! Day after day he continuously repeated his thesis about unity of Serbs and Croats, in order to prevent bigger problems in really hard times of Yugoslav history. Unfortunately, his idea failed and Serbs and Croats started conflicts with the consequences that can be felt even today.

KEYWORS: Milan urin, integral Yugoslavism, Serbo-Croats or Croato-Serbs, national question, Gordian knot, unity and equality

-

(20. 1942 27. 1943)

: - . , .

: -, , , , ,

, , 1941. , . 1941. , , . , 1943. . 1944. , 1945. , . ( 1.000 ), . (, , ) ( ).1

1 O , . V. eril, Drugi svetski rat, Velika Alijansa, tom III; Prekretnica sudbine, tom IV; Obru se stee, tom V; Beograd 1953; Knjiga o Drai, uredio R. Kneevi, sveska I (19411943) i II (19441946), Vindzor Kanada, Srpska narodna obnova 1956; D. Plena, Meunarodni odnosi Jugoslavije u toku Drugog svetskog rata, Beograd 1962; J. Marjanovi, Ustanak i NOP u Srbiji 1941, Beograd 1963; F. Maclean, Rat na Balkanu, Zagreb 1964; I. Avaku-movi, Mihailovi prema nemakim dokumentima, London 1969; W. Roberts, Tito, Mihailovi and the Allies

UDC 654.191(569.44)"1942/1943"

58

, ( / /, , /, , /, - .). 1943. .2

(BBS) - a, -

19431945, New Brunswick 1973; F. V. Dikin, Bojovna planina, Beograd 1973; K. St. Pavlovi, enidba kralja Petra Drugog (prema britanskim dokumentima), London 1975; E. Barker, Britanska politika prema Jugoistonoj Evropi u Drugom svetskom ratu, Zagreb 1978; . , , 1978; J. Tomaevi, etnici u Drugom svjetskom ratu 19411945, Zagreb 1979; J. Marjanovi, Draa Mihailovi izmeu Britanaca i Nemaca, ZagrebBeograd 1979; Z. Vukovi, Seanja iz rata, London 1980; Jugoslovenske vlade u izbjeglitvu 19411943, Dokumenti, priredio Bogdan Krizman, ZagrebBeograd 1981; Jugoslovenske vlade u izbeglitvu 19431945, Dokumenti, priredio B. Petranovi, ZagrebBeograd 1981; Tito Churchill strogo-tajno, priredio D. Biber, Zagreb 1981; N. Plea, Ratne godine 19411945, Kolambus Ohajo 1983; V. ureti, Vlada na bespuu, Beograd 1983; V. ureti, Saveznici i jugoslovenska ratna drama izmeu nacionalnih i ideolokih izazova, knj. 12, Beograd 1985; D. epi, Vlada Ivana ubaia, Zagreb 1983; V. Velebit, Seanja, Zagreb 1983; S. Kosanovi, Jugoslavija bila je osuena na smrt. Smisao Moskovskog sporazuma, Zagreb 1984; Hrvatska u arhivima izbjeglike vlade 19411943, priredio Lj. Boban, Zagreb 1985; Zbornik dokumenata i podataka o NOR-u, tom XIV, knj. 14, Beograd 19811985; W. C. Mark, Britain and The War of Yugoslavija 19401943, New York, 1985; F. Jeli-Buti, etnici u Hrvatskoj 19411945, Zagreb 1986; D. Duan, Trei Rajh i zemlje jugoistone Evrope, trei deo 19411945, Beograd 1987; Dokumenti o spoljnoj politici SFRJ 19411945, knj. 1 i 2, Beograd 1988; . . , - (19411945), 1988; Hrvatska u diplomatskim izvetajima izbjeglike vlade 19411943, priredio Lj. Boban, knj. III, Zagreb 1988; M. Stefanovski, Srpska politika emigracija o preureenju Jugoslavije 19411943, Beograd 1988; M. Grol, Londonski dnevnik, Beograd 1990; M. ilas, Revolucionarni rat, Beograd 1990; M. ilas, Razgovori sa Staljinom, Beograd 1990; II, : II , 1990; Z. Vukovi, Od otpora do graanskog rata, Beograd 1990; Rodoljub ili izdajnik? Sluaj enerala Mihailovia. Uredio D. Martin, Beograd 1990; M. Ristovi, Nemaki novi poredak i Jugoistona Evropa 1940/411944/45, Beograd 1991; Zapisnici NKOJ-a i Privremene vlade DFJ: 19431945, priredili B. Petranovi, Lj. Markovi, Beograd 1991; B. Petranovi, Srbija u Drugom svetskom ratu 19391945, Beograd 1992; : , 1993; . , , 19411958, 1994. M. Mati, Ravnogorska ideja u tampi i propagandi, Beograd 1995; K. Nikoli, M. Vesovi, Ujedinjene srpske zamlje. Ravnogorski nacionalni program, Beograd 1996; (): 19411945: ( . et al.), 1996; V. Pavlovi, Od monarhije do republike (SAD i Jugoslavija 19411945), Beograd 1998; M. Ristovi, U potrazi za utoitem (Jugoslovenski Jevreji u bekstvu od holohausta 19411945), Beograd 1998; : , . , . , . . , 1998, . 1. 2; . , 19411945, 2000; K. , 19411945, . IIII, 2000; . . , : - 19411945, 2011.

2 Milan Terzi, Jugoslovenska kraljevska vlada i ubacivanje propagandnog materijala u Jugoslaviju 19411943, Tokovi istorije, 4, 2006, 7285.

59

. - 1942. 1943. . - , , , .3

( ), - , - , ( - , .). , , .4 . - , , , , , .5 1942.6 .7

-. 23 . 1941. , , - - . - - . -, , : , - , , (Thernce Atherton) ,

3 , 19411944. ( ), , 1, 2008, 6688.

4 , 103-157-571.5 (), 103-4-47; : , 103-10-83; , 103-27-176; , 103-52-253; ,

103-64-286; , 103-68-294; , 103-115-426; . M. Ristovi, U potrazi za utoitem: jugoslovenski Jevreji u bekstvu od holokausta (19411945), Beograd 1998.

6 (), (), . 174, . . 34/1.7 Milan Ristovi, Sukobi obavetajnih grupa jugoslovenske izbeglike vlade u Turskoj 19411943.

godine, Vojnoistorijski glasnik, 2, 1984, 153170.

60

.8 23. 1941. : . , . . . 500 - .9

9. 1941. -, .10 18. 1941. , , -.11 , 18. , , - - -, .12 .13

(, , , , ) .14 3. 1941. . - , - , , , . ,

8 , 103-115-426.9 ; , , . 33, . . 19/5, . . 162.10

-. : , . - . , ; , 103-139-493, . 47/41.

11 , 103-139-493; , 103-115-427; 103-115-428; , 103-138-483; , 103-115-427; 103-115-428; , , . 38, . . 5/6.

12 , 103-12-97, . 57/41.13 , , . 27, . . 40/2; , , . 48, . . 28/2; , , . 171, . . 11/11; ,

, . 174, . . 33, 34/1.14 , 103-5-54; , 103-12-99.

61

- .15 - , , , .16 - , , . , , , -. .17 - 7. 1941. , , , . , , .18

- , . , 14. 1942:

15 , 103-12-97, . 200.16

( ) . . : . .() : . , . , , . . , . , , , . , . , . , , . , . , , , .; , 103-12-97, . 201.

17 , 103-12-97, . 202.18 , , . 30, . . 51/2, . . . 210/41.

62

20 , . . . . .19 14. 1942, , - , 1942.20 , 22. 1942. , , , - .21 5. 1942. , 2. 1942. : . . . . : , . . . .22 1943. - .23 -

19 ( ) ; , , . 29, . . 13/6, . .. . 412; , , . 174, . . 34/1, . 973.

20 , , , 40 ; , , . 38, . . 9/10, . . . . 1992. 18. 1942. : . . ; , , . 38, . . 9/10. , , . 174, . . 34/1, . . . . 411.

21 ( ) : . 5 9 . . , . , , ; , , . 29, . . 33/6, . .. . 418; , , . 179, . . 4/1.

22 , 103-46-226, . . 683.23 13. 1943. -; , , . 9, .

. 38/6, . 101 29. 1943. . 76. 17. 1943. . 353 439; , , . 9, . . 38/6, . 210 10. 1943. . . . 16. 2. 1943. . 440. 549 (, , . 9, . . 38/6, . 211 10. 1943. . . . 19.), 11. 1943. . 460 486 (, , . 9, . . 38/6, . 220 12. 1943. . . . 24), 505 540 (, , . 9, . . 38/6, . 220 12. 1943. . . . 25), 6. 1943. . 558 593 (, , . 9, . . 38/6, . 300

63

1943. . 28. 1943. , , - .24

- 24. 1943. . .25 .

- , , , 20. 1942. 27. 1943. . , , , , . , , , , . , ,

1. 1943. . . . 33). 4. 1943. : . . ; , 103-46-227, . . 78. 23. 1943. . 633 655 (, , . 9, . . 38/6, . 356 19. 1943. . . . 42), 26. 1943. . 643 655; , , . 9, . . 38/6, . 392 29. 1943. . . . 51. 30. 1943. - 25. 26. ; , , . 188, . . 8/9. : M. Terzi, Radio-veze generala Mihailovia mimo britanske kontrole u Drugom svetskom ratu, Vojnoistirijski glasnik 13, 2000.

24 , , . 9, . . 38/6, . 296. . . . 9.25 - (. . . . . 196 26. 1942.)

. (Sir Orme Garton Sargent) 22. 1942, . 11. 1943. (Eden Anthony) , 2. 1943. (. . 1930); , , . 178, . . 45/5, . . . 39. 28. 1943. ; , , . 9, . . 38/6.

64

, , , , . P.W.E. (Political Warfar Executive) - , - . , , . , , - . . , - . 20. 1942. ( ) ( ), , , . . . , -, , , ( ) , , . 28. 1942. , . 27. 19h 25', 25 . , 19h 19h 50' (19h 19h 15' , 19h 15' 19h 20' 19h 20' 19h 50' ), 8. 1943. 10 , . , , , , . je . , , , , . ,

65

, . , , ( , ), ( , ) ( ). . , . ( , 1015 , ). , . , , , . . , - , . - , , , ., -, , , -. ( , , , .), , , . - , - , , , . (1. , , , 27. .) .

66

, (- , , ). , , . , , . , , , , , . , , , () . , , , - , . - , - , - , . , - . . 1015 ( , ), - , , - , P. W. . . -

67

, . , , -. . 27. 1943. - .26

- , , : , , - - .27

26 , 103-158-573.27 - ,

. , . , . . , , - , . , . 1943. , , (Butller), , . 27. 1943. , 28. 10 . , , . , , , . , , , , , . , , , , , , , () . , , , , . , , , , .

68

-. 19. 1943. : . .28 5. 1943. , , , : , . ( . .) . , . . , Foreign Office .29

1943, , . 15. 1943: . .30 20. 1943: .31 16. 1943. ( ) 15. , ,

( ), 27 1943, , . ; , , - , 3, 1959, 4348.

28 , , . 29, . . 13/3, . . . . . 352. 5. 1943. : ; , , . 52, . . 29/2, . . . . 1153.

29 , 103-46-227, . . 201. - , . 2021 6. 1943.30 , , . 9, . . 38/6, . ., . 64.31 , , . 9, . . 38/6, . ., . 94.

69

, , . , , . , , Briti Kanucila . , , . , , , .() .32 17. 1943. , - . . . . 89: , , , . ( , / . /).33

. 27. 1943. : . : . .

32 , 103-46-227, . ., . 87.33 , 103-13-105. : Jugoslovenske vlade u izbeglitvu 19431945, Dokumenti, priredio

Branko Petranovi, ZagrebBeograd 1981, . 8991, . . 47.

70

, . . . . - . . . . ( . .). . . . , . . raison detre. . (?) . . . .34

- , , , (), - - . - - , , , . (28. 1943), , (27. 1943) ( 1943)

34 , 103-170-599, . . 296. , , . 7, . . 2/2. , , . , 19431944. , , 12, 2005, 7797.

71

, . - 27. 1943, (1941) : .

Original scientific paper

THE OPERATION OF RADIO STATION KARAORE IN JERUSALEM (20 NOVEMBER 1942 27 MARCH 1943)

by

Milan Terzi E-mail: mvterzic@yahoo.com

SUMMARY: The operation of radio station Karaore in Jerusalem, which worked under British control, was influenced by Yugoslav internal conflicts (Chetniks - Partisans). For the same reason, the British due to the international relations with the Soviet Union banned the news on radio station Free Yugoslavia. It was the Partisans-Chetniks conflict that made the British suspend the operation of this radio station because of, as they put it, complex and confusing situation in Yugoslavia, seeking a broader, Yugoslav approach. Mihailovis intemperate speech in Lipovo village near Kolain (28 February 1943) that the British Colonel Bailey (William Bailey) reported about, the suspension of the radio station (27 March 1943) and the suspension of the Yugoslav Military programme on the Radio London (the end of April 1943) were the obvious manifestations of British attitude towards the Yugoslav royal government and its minister, General Draa Mihailovi. As an example of historical irony, radio station Karaore ceased to exist on 27 March 1943, on the same date when two years before (1941) the British Prime Minister Winston Churchill declared: Early this morning the Yugoslav nation found its soul.

KEYWORDS: radio stations, war, propaganda, news, Communists, Chetniks

19391941.

: , , . , .

: , , , ,

() . - (), (), , . (, ) 1924, (, -) .1

1924. 1939. / . , () , , - ., . , /. -

1 B. Gligorijevi, Kominterna, jugoslovensko i srpsko pitanje, Beograd 1992, str. 163169.

UDC 329.15(497.1)"1939/1941" UDC 94(497.5)"1939/1941"

74

, , , , , - . / , 2, 3, .

1935, , . , , 1938. . , - - [], .4 , . - .

* * *

. , 15. 1939, - , [] de jure . .5 -

2 [ . .], ( , (: , ), 1924/37, . 2).

3 Lj. Boban, Kontroverze iz povijesti Jugoslavije. Dokumentima i polemikom o temama iz novije povijesti Jugoslavije, IIII, Zagreb 1989, str. I/87.

4 , , 1935/3164.5 , , 1939/17, . 1.

75

. . [ . .] , - .6

. , . - , , , , , , ., .7 , . , , . [ 1939] .8 . - , .

. 1939. , , , , . - .9 [ - . .], .

6 , . 2.7 , , 1939/23, . 1.8 J. B. Tito, Sabrana djela, IXXX, Beograd 19811989, str. IV/198.9 , , 1939/19, . 3.

76

, .10 - . -, 22. 1939, 116 [ ] . -, , .11

. 26. 1939. - . , , : , , , , . , -, , , , , , , , , , ( , , ) .12 1941.

10 - 15. 1939, . . (, , , , , , ). , - , , , , ( ). . , , . , . 1939. ( ) . . . , , : . (. . ), 1995, . 126.

11 , , 1939/19, . 45.12 : Lj. Boban, Maek i politika Hrvatske Seljake Stranke 19281941. Iz povijesti hrvatskog

pitanja, III, Zagreb 1974, str. II/143185; . , 19351939, 1994, . 187188.

77

.13 , - .14 .

- . . 29. 1939. : , , : , , , , , . , - , , . [] , , , .15 .16

. 1939. - , . ( )17 , , , - - -. , , -, ,

13 Z. Radeli, Hrvatska seljaka stranka: 19411950, Zagreb 1996, str. 13.14 . , , 1993,

. 46.15 B. Petranovi, M. Zeevi, Jugoslavija 19181984. Zbirka dokumenata, Beograd 1985, str.

360361.16 : F. Jeli Buti, Hrvatska Seljaka Stranka, Zagreb 1983, str. 1517; J. B. Hoptner,

Jugoslavija u krizi 19341941, Rijeka 1972, str. 157168.17 1937. ,

. . .

78

, , .18

, . . - 1939. , , , , , . - . [] . , . . [ . .] , , , .19

, , . , 1939. , .20 , .21

18 Aprilski rat. Zbornik dokumenata, III, Beograd 19691987, str. I/334, 378.19 , , 1939/11.20 , , 1939/8.21 12. [1939]

, , , . , . . (),

79

: , ? , , . , , , , , . ? . --, .22 , .23

, , - ; . , - , . , . , . , . , - , .24

. , , , , : , , . , , . 1 985 722 1 348 149 2 981 112 10 645 980 , 2 , 54 470 1 801 2 460 095 , 334 436 (J. B. Tito, n. d., str. V/33).

22 , .

23 , , 1939/11.24 .

80

. - .25 10. 1939. .26 , , . , , .27

1939. , . , , . , . , . - - .28

. - , . , , . () 29

25 D. Luka, Radniki pokret u Jugoslaviji i nacionalno pitanje 19181941, Beograd 1972, str. 336.26 Aprilski rat. Zbornik dokumenata, str. I/335.27 J. B. Tito, n. d., str. V/33.28 , , 1939/8.29 1. 2. 1937.

. .

81

.30 - , .

- . , . , , . , 1936. - , .31 23. 1939. . .32 .33

, - . . -, [] . [] . , .34 , , , , 35, .

30 .31 J. B. Tito, n. d., str. V/127.32 , , 1939/10, . 1.33 Proleter, br. 12, januarfebruar 1940, str. 9.34 E. Kardelj, Izbor iz dela, IVII, Beograd 1979, str. IV/22.35 J. B. Tito, n. d., str. V/128.

82

. , , . , . , . , , .36

1939, . - 1923/1924. 1939. . -, . , . .37 1939. , .38 , - , - 39, - . -- , 25 587.000 40,

36 Proleter, br. 34, aprilmaj 1940, str. 47.37

847.000, 421.000 -. M. Zeevi, Ideoloke osnove jugoslovenskih unutranjih razgranienja, Istorija 20. veka, br. 12/1992, Beograd 1992, str. 177.

38 - 1941. . , , . 46.

39 . , . ., . 186202.40 M. Zeevi, n. d., str. 177.

, , , , 1.200.000 . M. Radojevi, Bosna

83

, , , , , .41 - () - .42

, - . , , , , - .

, , - . , - , . , , .43

i Hercegovina u raspravama o dravnom ureenju Kraljevine (SHS) Jugoslavije 19181941. godine, Istorija 20. veka, br. 1/1994, Beograd 1994, str. 3435.

41 M. Radojevi, Sporazum CvetkoviMaek i pitanje razgranienja u Sremu, Istorija 20. veka, br. 12/1992, Beograd 1992, str. 69.

42 , , . - . 1939. 2.749.210 : 1.232.370 (44,8%) , 858.140 (31,2%) , 626.500 (22,8%) - 32.200 (1,2%) . 60,6% , 25,5% , 12,6% 1,3% . . , , . 128129.

43 1942. . 3. 1942. . , . ,

84

-, , . 1939. .44 -, 27. 28. 1940.

. - , ( 19. 26. 1945), , , , , . , , , , . Lj. Dimi, Nekoliko dokumenata o privremenoj administrativnoj granici izmeu jugoslovenskih republika Srbije i Hrvatske, Istorija 20. veka, br. 12/1992, Beograd 1992, str. 231246. , 1989. : , [] , . . , , , , , , . , , . , , [1989]. 19451946, . [] [] . , . , . , , , , , , , , , . . , , , , . , . (M. orgovi, ilas. Vernik & jeretik, Beograd 1989, str. 115116). , . , , , . , : , . , . . , , , . , . , (, 6. 1992, . 2). . , , . . , ! ( , . 10669, 23. 1993, . 2).

44 , , (: , ), I/21, . 2.

85

, ( ) . , , - . [] , , .45 , , 25. 1940, [] ( , ).46

1940, . , 47, - . - . .48 , . , .49

,

45 Izvori za istoriju SKJ, Peta zemaljska konferencija KPJ, tom I, knj. 10, Beograd 1980, str. 301302.

46 , , , I/29.47

[] [], . , , [] . , , (Izvori za istoriju SKJ, Peta zemaljska konferencija KPJ, tom I, knj. 10, str. 211, 214).

48 Isto, str. 239.49 Isto, str. 197. 1944,

.

86

, . , , ( 1939 1940) , - , , , . , 1939. , 1939, , . , 50 . , , , .51 , .52 , , - .53

50 15. - 1939. , . . 1940. , , , . 25. 1940, , , 1941, . , - 1963, . 282283. , 1939. , , , . . 1940. , . 1941. , , , . , : , (, , 1941/7).

51 , , 1940/2, . 3.52 F. Jeli Buti, n. d., str. 21.53 I. Jeli, Komunistika partija hrvatske 19371945, III, Zagreb 1981, str. I/264283.

87

, . - . . . , - - - . . , , [ 1940] .

- , . . . , , , . .54 1940. . .

. 1940. . . - . [] . . 28. 1940. , . , . (J. B. Tito, n. d., str. V/128129).

54 Izvori za istoriju SKJ, Peta zemaljska konferencija KPJ, tom I, knj. 10, str. 328; , , , I/22.

88

. . [] , [,] , , [] , [] [] [] . , , , .55

, , , . - , .56

- 57 [] , [] . [] [] . [] , [] [] , , . , , [] . , . , [] [] , [] , , . , [1940] 58, [] ,

55 , , , I/72, . 2, 56.56 Izvori za istoriju SKJ, Peta zemaljska konferencija KPJ, tom I, knj. 10, str. 336.57 - .58 .

89

[] [] []-[] [] , [] . , , .59

- . , , , . - . . : , , , , . , - , : ) , ; ) ; ) -; ) . , - , -60 . : .61

, - , - . - .

59 J. B. Tito, n. d., V/153154.60 .61 Izvori za istoriju SKJ, Peta zemaljska konferencija KPJ, tom I, knj. 10, str. 226227.

90

, , . , , , . [ . .].62 - - . , , .63

, , , - . , , . , , .64 , 30. 1941. : , . - , . - , . . , . []

62 , , , I/21, . 1.63 , I/26.64 ()

. , - . . . , 19351939, . 190; . , . ., . 49.

91

, , .65 - .

Original scientific paper

ATTITUDES OF YUGOSLAV COMMUNISTS TO NATIONAL AGREEMENT AND

THE BANOVINA OF CROATIA, 19391941.

by

Duan Bojkovi E-mail: dsnbojkovic@gmail.com

SUMMARY: In the interwar period, the leaders of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia payed a particular attention to the Croat Question, which was seen as a fundamental and indispensable starting point in solving national problems within the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes/Yugoslavia. At the same time, among the members of the Yugoslav labor movement, especially the Croat Communists, there was a consistent awareness of possible cooperation with the Croatian Republican Peasant Party/Croatian Peasant Party, while its leaders Stjepan Radi and Vlatko Maek were respected as leaders of the whole Croatian nation.

In the opinion of the Yugoslav communists, the creation of the Banovina of Croatia, after the agreement of 26 August 1939 between Vlatko Maek and Yugoslav prime-minister Dragia Cvetkovi, met the prerequisites for the further democratization of the common state. However, even during the second half of the 1939 certain doubts emerged regarding the legislative activities of the authorities of Banovina in the first place. Their discontent the Communists justified with the broken promises of Croatian politicians, lack of democracy, anti-communist attitudes of the Banovina of Croatia authorities, cooperation of the representatives of Croatian Peasant Party with the Yugoslav regime and so on. On the eve of the April war 1941, the Communist Party leaders regarded the Cvetkovi-Maek Agreement as an act of dividing Yugoslavia between two types of the bourgeoisie.

KEYWORDS : Communist Party of Yugoslavia, Banovina of Croatia, Vlatko Maek, Dragia Cvetkovi, National agreement

65 Proleter, br. 34, aprilmaj 1940, str. 47.

M AT E R I A L S A N D C O N T R I B U T I O N

,

: , , .

: , , , , .

20. , 1. - 1519. , .1 , , . - , 20. 1. , -. . . . , , . - conte Zuane de Poliza fo conte Ivanis Petrovic -, , 11. 1497.

1 Dravni arhiv u Dubrovniku, Test. Not. XXXII, fol. 193193. . , , , 1. 1518. , , - controdote. M. Sivri, Migracije iz Hercegovine na dubrovako podruje od potresa 1667. do pada Republike 1808. godine, Humski zbornik 6, Dubrovnik Mostar (2003) 15; . , , 7 (2012), 57.

UDC 347.67:929 Klara

94

.2 , .

. . , , . , . ; .

() .3 , XVI , - , . , , . , , , () . 1482. . 25. 1452. . 1507. . 1508. . 15081510. - , .

2 , , . . . . 1483. . . XV (14481455) . 1. 1471. . 1481. . Dravni arhiv u Zadru, Splitski arhiv, kutija 51, sve. 9/II (11. I 1497); P. Runje, O crkvi svete Marije u Jajcu, treerecima i asnoj sestri Stanici treeg reda sv. Franje u srednjem vijeku, Maruli, asopis za knjievnost i kulturu, broj 4, god. XX, Zagreb, srpanj kolovoz 1987, 413417.

3 : . , , , 10 (1888) 199214; . , , 168 (1935) 251257; . , , 1979; . , 1471. 1537. , - III, 2004, 217224; . , () , Spomenica akademika Marka unjia (19271998), Sarajevo 2010, 233241; . , , 4960.

95

18. 1528. , , , 100 .4

TESTAMENTUM DOMINE CLARE UXORIS PETRI PAULOUICH VOIVODE

MCCCCCXVIIII indictione VIIa die primo septembris Ragusii

Hoc est testamentum olim domine Clare uxoris domini Petri Paulouich voiuode cumschi filie Iuani Iuanisseuich de Poglize Craine defuncte nuper Slani presentatum domino consuli causarum civilium comunis Ragusi, ser Stephano Christ. de Zamagno, et suis iudicibus: ser Stephano Ju. de Gradis, ser Michaeli Ni. de Bona, ser Paulo de Martinus, ser Martolize Ste. de Crieua, et ser Sigismundo Ju. de Georgio per ser Andria Bartholomei de Restis et ser Marinus Benedicti Mar. Ni. de Gondola, testes ascriptos dicto testamento cuius tenor talis est videlicet.

Al nome de Dio adi XX augusto 1519.Io Clara uxor de Petar voivoda cumschi et fiola de Iuan Iuanisseuich de

Poglize, essendo infirma del corpo tamen cum bona memoria et sana mente, fazo et ordino lo mio ultimo testamento. In primis, ordino che lo mio corpo sia sepelito in chiesa de Sancto Hieronymo5 in Slano la qual chiesa le offinata per li frati de sancto Francisco et obseruantia. Item ho una mia fiola per nome Anna la quale ordeno che li mei fratelli la monano a casa loro in Poglize et, venendo la dicta mia fiola alla debita eta, se li mei fratelli vorano, la debiano maritar per Paulo, fiolo del mio marito dela sua prima uxor. Alla qual mia fiola lasso tuto quallo che lo de mia rasone in casa de mio padre. Et de piu li lasso quatro veste mie le quale sono qui, zoe due da rossa dalmatina, una celestre et una pauonaza, et due de panno, una fornita de perle menute et una schieta, ambe due pauonaze. De piu, lasso in casa alcuni cercelli, zoe [poriesi] forniti de perle, et alcuni agi cum perle menute. Tuto questo lasso alla dicta mia fiola Anna. Lasso alli dicti frati de Sancto Hieronymo in Slano una centura mia et uno salistach6 che ho portato sulo pecto. Et lasso a voiuoda Petar, mio marito, la mia vesta rossa et uno annelo doro che porta per mio amor. Per che io ho imprestato a Thomaso fo fameglio nostro uno annelo de oro de valuta de ducato uno, lo qual annelo voglio che debia reschatar dicto Thomaso et che lo daga alla mia fiola Anna. De piu, voglio et ordeno che morendo la dicta mia fiola Anna auante la eta legitima, tuto el mio che lasso a lei voglio che per sparta per la mitta, zoe la mitta in chiesa de

4 . , , (2008) 367368; . , , 49-60.

5 . 1399. , 1420. .

6 . vrpca, povez, pojas, koji pokriva ili podrava dio tijela ili odijela, obue. Rjenik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika, JAZU, svezak 91, Zagreb 1975, 95.

96

frati in Tersteniza7 et altra mitta dove io sero sepelita, zoe in Sancto Hieronymo a Slano. Item voglio et ordino per che Petar voivoda, mio marito, le obligato a me Clara per contradoti8 in notarie de Ragusi ducatorum ducento morendo. Io, Clara, lasso et cussi voglio che la dicta obliga sia cassa et de nullo valor, ma non morendo voglio che stia cussi come sta.

Quo quidem testamento viso per dictos dominos, consulem et iudices, et dictis testibus examinatis separatius cum vinculo sacramenti secundum morem qua dixerint se fuisse assignatos in testes per dictam testatricem et quod dicta testatrix erat sane mentis et boni intellectus licet esset egre corpore quando dictum condidit testamentum, auctenticatum fuit dictum testamentum quod nullo testimonio rumpi possit.

,

1519, VII , 1. ,

, , , , , , , : , , , , a , :

, 20. 1519., ,

, , . , . , , .

7 . ( ) 1470. . 20. 1479. , 31. 1481. . 17. 1534. [http://www.ofm-sv-jeronim.hr/tko-smo-mi/samostani/orebic-otok-peljesac/].

8 Contraddote ili controdote, s.f. [pl. in ti ] , , . . A. Gabrielli, Grande Dizionario Italiano, Milano 2000 [http://www.grandidizionari.it/Dizionario_Italiano/parola/C/controdote.aspx?query=controdote].

97

. , , , , . , [] . . - . , . , , , .

, , , - , -. , , , , , , . , , , , .

, , , , , .

98

99

100

Material

THE LAST WILL OF KLARA, WIFE OF THE DUKE PETAR PAVLOVI

by

Sran Rudi -: srdjan.rudic@iib.ac.rs

Jelena Todorovi -mail: jelena.todorovic@f.bg.ac.rs

SUMMARY: The last will of Mrs Klara was composed on 20 August 1519. Soon after that Klara died. Her testament was opened on 1 September the same year by the consul of the Republic of Dubrovnik, judges and witnesses who had seen its registration. The will is the only known historical source which proves the existence of Mrs Klara, thus we know almost nothing about her. Her father was Ivan Ivanievi from Poljica. She had brothers who lived in Poljic, probably in the family house. Klara got married twice. From the marriage with her first husband (still nameless to the history) she had a daughter Ana. The second time she married the Duke of Hum, Petar Pavlovi, with whom she had no children. From the will we learnt that marriage with Klara was not the first one of Duke Petar from a previous marriage he had a son, named Pavle.

KEYWORDS: Klara, Petar Pavlovi, the Vlatkovi family, testament, the Duke of Hum

1846.

: ( , , ) 1846. . , . . .

: , , , , , , ,

(18381863) .1 , - ; , .2 , , 1846. , . ,

1 . , , 1987; . . , , 1988; 18381988. , 1988; . , . , . , , 18381988, 1988; . , 200 18082008. , 2008. - , , . . , 1967; : 18381863. , . . , 1988.

2 , 18011850, 1963, 140142; , , 53 (1938), 443450.

UDC 027(497.11)"1864" UDC 378.4(497.111)"1838/1863"

102

. , , .

1838. . 1840/1841. , 1843/1844. . , , . . , : , , , , , : , , , , , - . : ; , ; ; , ; , , - .3 , , . 1845/1846. : , , , , , , , ; - .4 ; 1841, , 1851; 1845. , .5 1845/1846. , 62 .6

1841. , .7 , -

3 . , , 1112; . , (18081838), : 18381988, , 1416; . , , 2128; , , 910.

4 . , , 14; . , , 444; . , 18391851, 1999, 192194; , 224230.

5 . , , 16, 20; , 172, 200, 214; . , , 194.6 , 234238.7 . , , 17; , 128129.

103

, .8 - 1844. , , , , , , - . , , , , , .9 . 5. 1844. - , , , , . , , , .10 1853, , , , , .11

, 5/17. 1845. , , . , , , .12

15. 1846. , , , , , , , , , -

8 . -, , 142.9 (=), (=), 1846, 5 53, , .

, , 16/28. 3. 1844. . ; , , , , , . -, , 140141; . , , 2223; , 8788, 201202.

10 . , , 443; . -, , 142; , , 12; , 211212.

11 , 405406. ( , . 9261) .

12 . -, , 141142; . , , 447448; 5/17. 1. 1845; 13/25. 1. 1845; 17/29. 1. 1845; 3/15. 2. 1845; 19/31. 5. 1845.

104

; , . .13

1. 15. 1846.14

,

1843/4 :

1 Dictionaire franais, allemand et polonais, Breslau 1832. 22 , , ,

1838.1

1844. :

3 Theodor Heinsius, Vollstndiges Wrterbuch der Deutschen Sprache, Wien 1840.

4

4 , , 18011803. 35 , , I, 1816. 16 Friedrich Schiller, Gedichte, Wien (1800?) 27 , [] [] [], -

1843.2

1844. , :

8 -, [] [. ] , , 1838.

1

9 [ ,] , [- ], 1794.

1

10 Joachim Fger Anakreon, Anakreons Gedichte, Griech und Deutsch, Wien 1809.

1

11 , . -, 1839.

1

12 , , 1839.

1

13 . V. Meidinger, Grammaire Allemande - Pratique, Paris 1836. 114 Theocriti Reliquiae Graece et Latine, edidit J. J. Reiske, Viena

1765.2

13 , , 1846, 5 43, , . , , . 76, 4/16. 1. 1846.

14 , . (805) , 934.

105

15 , , , 1815. 416 , , , 1804. 117 , , . ,

1829.1

18 J. G. A. Galletti, J. G. F. Cannabich, H. Meynert, Allgemeine Weltkunde, Pesth 1835.

1

19 () 1840. 220 (), 1840. 221 , (), 1821. 122 , ()15, 1824. 123 , (), 1822 124 , (), 1804. 225 , (), 2 , 1840. 126 , -

(), 1805.1

27 . . , (), 1833. 128 ( ), ,

. ( ), 1836.1

29 III 1553. , 1820, ().

1

30 , (), 1838. 131 , (), 1838. 632 , (), 1826. 133 , (), 1838. 134 , , (),

1816.1

35 , (), 1825. 136 , (), 2 , 1827. 137 , (), 1811. 138 , (), 1822. 139 (),

1826.1

40 , (), 1814. 141 , (), 1810. 1

15

15 : , .

106

42 . . , (), 1817. 443 ., (), 181520. 544 ., (), 1833. 245 (), 182835. 746 (), 1823. 147 , (), 1839. 148 , (),

1842.1

49 , (), 1839.

3

50 . (), , 1831.

1

51 , (), 1800? 152 . . . Schmidt, Deutch-Griechisches Handwrterbuch, Leipzig

1829.1

53 (), 1839. 154 -, 1842. 155 , ,

1829.1

56 , IV, 1842.

1

57 Paul Joseph Schafarik, Geschichte der slawischen Sprache und Literatur: nach allen Mundarten, Ofen 1826.

1

58 A. Holzman, Neues und Mglichst Vollstndiges Lateinisch-Deutsches und Deutsch-Lateinisches Taschenwrterbuch, Augsburg 1813.

1

59 . . . Schmidt, Deutch-Griechisches Handwrterbuch, Leipzig 1829.

1

60 , 14 , 1826.

5

61 , 15, [ ] 182839.

5

62 , 12, , 1826.

2

63 , ( ), , 1828.

3

64 , -, 1837.

1

107

65 , , 1827. 166 , ,

, 1827.1

67 , , I, 1841.

1

[] 1844. :

68 , - , , 1837.

1

69 , , 1836. 170 tefan Leka, Oswicen Kestan ewangelicky I, w Preporku

1843.1

71 Stephan Leschka, Elenchus vocabulorum europaeorum cumprimis slavicorum magyarici usus, Budae 1825.

1

72 , 1809. 1821, 1823.

1

73 Pavel Josef afarik und Franz Palacky, Die ltesten Denkmler der bhmischen Sprache, Prag 1840.

1

, 1844:

74 Waclaw Stanek, Zakladowe Pitwy, w Praze 1840. 175 Waclaw Stanek, Atlas pitewny, w Praze 1840. 1

, [] :

76 , ()

1

1844. -:

77 , , 1836. 178 Wilhelm Richter, Serbiens Zustnde unter dem Frsten Milosch

bis zu dessen Regierungs-Entsagung im Jahre 1839, Leipzig 1840.

1

79 , , 1837.

1

80 Pieter van Muschenbroek, Institutiones physicae, Leiden 1748. 181 Clajus Johanes, Prosodiae Iohannis Claii Hertzbergensis libri

tres, Vitebergae 1576.1

108

82 Xenophon, Memorabilium Socratis, libri IV, (edidit Schtz), Hallae 1822. ()

1

83 Slawen, Russen, Germanen. Ihre gegenseitigen Verheltnisse in der Gegenwart und Zukunft, Leipzig 1843.

1

84 Thomas Vilagosvary, Der Sprachkampf In Ungarn, Agram 1841. 185 Ungarische Wirren und Zerwrfnisse, Leipzig 1842. 186 Janos Csaplowics, ber Ungarns Magyarisirung, Agram 1841. 187 Jan Halupka, Schreiben des Grafen Carl Zay, Leipzig 1841. 188 Jan aplovi, Slawismus und Pseudomagyarismus, Leipzig 1842. 189 Z. P., Zur Charakteristik der Gegenwart in Ungern, Leipzig 1842. 190 C. Beda, Vertheidigung der Slawen und Deutschen in Ungarn,

Leipzig 1843.1

91 Vierteljahrsschrift aus und fr Ungarn, 1843, von E. Henszlmann, Leipzig 1843.

6

92 [Ludovit M. uhajda], Der Magyarismus in Ungarn, Leipzig 1834.

1

93 [Lajos Kossuth], Ungarns Wnsche. Eine politische Abhandlung, Leipzig 1843.

1

94 [Mikls] Wesselnyi (br), Szzat a magyar s szlv nemzetisg gyben, Lipcsben 1843.

1

95 [Zschocke], Szzat a szlv nyelv rdekben, Besztercze 1840. 196 Stephan Ludwig Roth, Der Sprachkampf in Siebenbrgen,

Kronstadt 1842.1

97 Durch welche Mittel lsst sich die Verbreitung der magyarischen Sprache unter den Einwohnern Ungarns am sichersten erzielen?, Basel 1834.

1

98 Michael Pogodin, Historische Aphorismen. Aus dem Russischen von Erhard Gring, Leipzig 1836.

1

99 Verhandlungen der Gesellschaft des vaterlndischen Museums in Bhmen, Prag 1836.

1

100 Vortrge der Prager Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften, Prag 1837. 1101 Georg Christoph Lichtenberg, Vermischte Schriften, Wien 1817. 5102 Samuel G. Vogel, Handbuch der practischen Arzneiwissenschaft

etc., Wien 1801.1

103 Alois Primisser, Die kaiserlich-knigliche Ambraser-Sammlung, Wien 1819.

1

104 Razgovor koga vile ilirkinje imadoshe u pramalitje godine 1835, u Karlovcu 1835.

1

105 [Bogoslav ulek], ta nameravaju Iliri?, u Beogradu 1844. 1

109

106 Niccol Tommaseo, Iskrice, izdao Ivan Kukuljevi Sakcinski, u Zagrebu 1844.

1

107 Ljudevit Vukotinovi, Proastnost ugarsko-horvatska. Dio 1, Zagreb 1844.

1

108 Matija Topalovi, Tamburai ilirski, Osek 1842. 1109 Eugen Wesely, Serbische Hochzeitslieder / herausgegeben von

Wolf Stephansohn Karadgich, Pesth 1826.110 Johann Caspar Lavater, Von der Physiognomik, Leipzig 1778. 1111 [Eduard Glatz], Deutsche Xenien aus und fr Ungarn, Leipzig

1842.2

112 Mos[es] Mendelssohn, Phdon, oder, ber die Unsterblichkeit der Seele, Reuttlingen 1784.

1

113 Gr[egor] Dankowsky, Fragmente zr Geschichte der Vlker ungarischer und slawischer Zunge, Presburg 1825.

1

114 Jakob Jonas Bjrnstahls, Briefe auf seinen auslndischen Reisen, Stralsund 1778.

6

115 Christian Friedrich Schlosser, Stndische Verfassung, Frankfurt am Mayn 1817.

1

116 Uro Milankovich, Weltorganismus, Wien 1841. 1117 Christian Friedrich Schlosser, ber Staatsverfassung und

Staatsverwaltung, Frankfurt am Main 1816.1

118 Jahrbcher der Litteratur, Wien. Jahrgang 1818. 4Detto, Jahrgang 1824. 4Detto, Jahrgang 1825. 4Detto, Jahrgang 1826, 1, 2. und 4. Band. 3Detto, Jahrgang 1827, 4. Band. 1Detto, Jahrgang 1828, 3. und 4. Band. 2Detto, Jahrgang 1829, 1, 2. und 3. Band. 3Detto, Jahrgang 1830, 1. und 4. Band. 2Detto, Jahrgang 1831, 1. Band. 1

119 Prince Maximilian zu Wied-Neuwied, Reise nach Brasilien in den Jahren 1815 bis 1817, Wien 1825.

3

120 Pindar, Epinicia graece, Lipsiae 1811. 1121 Georg David Kypke, Die hebrische und chaldische Grammatik,

Breslau 1757.1

122 Karl Lachmann, Novum Testamentum Grce, ex recensione Caroli Lachmanni, Berolini 1831.

1

123 Wilhelm Traugott Krug, Philosophische Werke, Wien 1818. 8124 Josephus Werner, Metaphzsica. Pars secunda, Pestini 1835. 1

110

125 Pl Wallaszky, Conspectus rei publicae literariae in Hungaria, Buda 1808.

1

126 Alexandar Blaskovics, Status politico-iuridicus i. Regni Hungariae, Pesth 1834.

1

127 Fr. Borg. Keri, Imperatores Orientis, Tyrnavite, 1744. 1128 Jan Herkel, Elementa Universalis Linguae Slavicae, Buda 1826. 1129 Johann Francisci Buddaei, Praeces christianae, Lipsiae 1728. 1130 Athanasius Kircher, Magneticum Naturae Regnum, 1667. 1131 Ioannis Argenis Barclai, Latine, Norimbergae 1673. 1132 Levini Lemnii, De Miraculis Occultis Naturae, Antwerpen 1564. 1133 Comenius Johann Amos, Janua linguarum reserata, Dantisci

1643.1

134 Comenius Johann Amos, Physicae synopsis, Lipsiae 1633. 1135 , 1835, 1 7 9 20.

Detto, 1836, 6.19

136 , - . , 1840, .

1

137 , , 1827. 1138 , -

, 1843.1

139 , , - , 1844.

1

140 , , 1844.

1

141 , , 1843. 1142 , , ,

1843.1

143 , , , 1818.

1

144 , , - 1722.

1

145 , , 1828.

1

146 , , 1840.

1

147 asopis eskho Muzeuma w Praze 1840, 14. , 1. Detto 1843, 17. , 1.

1

148 Joseph Wenzig, Blthen Neubhmischer Poesie, Prag 1833. 1149 Antonm Jaroslav Puchmayer, Basne, w Praze 18331836. 2150 Tablic Bohuslav, Boileau Umn Bsnsk, Budin 1832. 1

111

151 Tablic Bohuslav, Anglick Mzy w esko-slowenskm Odwu, Budin 1831.

1

152 Jan Kamensky Amos, Pemysslownj o dokonalosti kesansk, w Pesti 1843.

1

153 Jan Tomiek, Basne, w Praze 1840. 1154 Arn Raupach, [Simeon Karel Machek], Newolnjci, aneb Isidor

a Olga, Prag 1834.1

155 Ssimon Lomnick, Tobolka zlat, w Praze 1791. 1156 W. Wladiwoje Tomek, Dje zem esk, w Praze 1843. 1157 [Ignacy Krasicki], Wiersze X. B. W., w Warszawie 1784. 1158 Stanko Wraz, Gusle i tambura. Stihotvor, u Pragu 1845. 1159 Jsef Mroziski, Pierwsze zasady gramatyki jzyka polskiego,

Warszawa 1822.1

160 Jozef Muczkowski, Gramatika jezika polskego, Krakow 1836. 1161 Karol-Boloz Antoniewicz, Sonety, w Lwowie 1828. 1162 Jozef Muczkowski, Zbidr najcelniejszych i najrzadszych

rymolworcow polskich z wieku XVI i XVII, I Tomik. Rytmy Mikolaja Sepa, w Poznaniu 1827.

1

163 Antoni Krzyanowski, Dagiskan. Trajedya, Poznan 1842. 1164 [Jerzy Daniel Seyler], Historia Zycia Nayjasnieyszego Stanislawa

I. Krola Polskiego, 1744.165 Antoni Zygmunt, Helzel, Jerzy Samuel Bandtkie, [J.S. Bandtkie

w stsunku do splecznoci i literatury polskiej], Krakow 1836.166 [ ], -

- , 1843.

1

167 . , . , 1843.

1

168 , . , 1843. 1169 , 1843. 1170 [ ],

, 1843.

1

171 - , 1842.

1

172 , 13 173 [Sigismund] Carlowsky, Logica, [Kascliau 1819.] 1174 [Franja Ksaver ?] Begry, , . . 1175 [O. Wigand], Croquis aus Ungarn, [Leipzig 1843.] 1

112

, , :176 Denis Diderot, D Alambert, Encyclopdie, Geneve 1778. 38

1842. :177 Carl Friedrich Bachmann, System der Logik, Leipzig 1828. 1178 [E. v. Rotteck, Politz u. Becker,] Julius Lwenberg, Historisch-

geographischer Atlas zu den allgemeinen Geschichtswerken in 40 colorirten Karten, [Breslau 1836. 1839]

1

:

179 A[lexandros] R[izos] Rangab, Encyclopaedie, [?] 1 (), 1844. - 9. , :

180 , 14, 18331836.

4

181 , , 1788.

1

182 , , 1837. 1183 . , 1835, 1836, 1837,

1838, 4 , [ ], .1

184 , - , IV, 1833.

1

185 , : 1813- 1815- , 1837.

1

186 , , 1834. 1839, I VI .

6

187 , - : , 1828.

1

188 , , -, [] 1808.

1

189 - , 1, [ ] , 1833.

1

190 , , 1832.

1

191 : , 1833. 1835. 2192 ,

, , 1818.1

193 , , , [] 1830.

1

113

194 , , 1840. 1195

, [ ], 1841.1

196 [], - , , 1840.

1

197 [ ], , 1834.

1

198 , , 1838.

1

199 , , 1838.

1

200 , , 1811.

1

201 , , 1834. 1202 , ,

1832.1

203 , , , 1828.

1

204 [], , , 1807.

1

205 , , 1827.

1

206 , , 1828. 1207 , 1 2, 1828.

1831.1

208 , 1833-1836, , .

4

209 , , 1823. 1210 , , 1828. 1211 1 2, ,

1827. 1828.2

212 14, , 18261829.

4

213 [ ], , , 1836.

1

114

214 -, 1, 1837.

1

215 , , 5. , 1826.

1

216 , , 1835.

1

217 , , - , 1833.

1

218 , , 1827. 1219 ,

1809. 1821, 1823.

1

220 [ ], , 1830.

1

221 , , 1, 1829.

1

222 , , 1 2, 1833.

1

223 , , 1829. 1224 ,

, , 1838.1

225 , , 1832. 1226 ,

, 1826.1

227 , , 1830. 1228 , ,

1830.1

229 , , 1837.

1

230 , -, 1837.

1

231 , , 1836. 1232 ,

, 1834.1

233 , , 1, 1843.

1

234 , , 1841.

1

235 , , , 1843.

1

115

236 , , 1837.

1

237 , , 1, 1843. 1238 , , 1836. 1239 -

-, [ ], 1842.

1

240 [ ], , , 1841.

1

241 , 2, , 1827.

1

[], 3, 1829. 1[], 1, 2, 4, 1831. 3[], 4, 1834. 1

242 [ ], , , 1840.

1

243 , 1, [ - -], 1841.

1

244 , , 1835. 1245 , , 1833. 1246 , . , 1833. 1247 [Bogoslav ulek], ta nameravaju Iliri?, u Beogradu 1844. 1248 , , -

1840.1

249 [ ], , , 1841.

1

250 , 1839. 1251 , 1838. 1252 ,

1837.1

253 , IIV, 18401844.

4

254 , 1830, 1831, 1832, 1836, 1837, - ,

5

255 , , 1831.

1

256 , , 1827.

1

116

257 , 18- , 1829.

1

258 , [ ], [] 1832.

1

259 , , 1827.

1

260 , [ 3] , 1832.

1

261 , , 1828.

1

, - , 23. 1844. :

262 Neue Hand-Bibliothek fr Staatswirthschaft, National-Oekonomie und Finanzwissenschaft, Wien 1814, 1815: 15[Gottlieb Hufeland, Neue Grundlegung der Staatswirthschaftskunst 12, 1815][Julius von Soden, Lehrbuch der National-Oekonomie, 1815][Jean Baptiste Say, Abhandlung ber die National-konomie 12, 1814][Jean Baptiste Say, Abhandlung ber die National- k