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3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5

2 3 ?[]:3(e-Learning System) :(Instruction) (Learning) 4

3-1 --:[][]::

5(Learning Technology System Architecture, IEEE LTSA) IEEE LTSC (ltsc.ieee.org) :4 (Learner Entity)(Coach) (Delivery)(Evaluation)2 (Learning Resource) (Learner Record)63-2 Learning Technology System Architecture (IEEE LTSA) 7

LTSALearner Entity Coach DeliveryCoach Evaluation Learner Record Learning Resource8LTSA ::[]:[]9

e-Learning System103-4E-Learning Framework (ELF)(E-Learning Framework, ELF) (www. elframework.org):JISC (Joint Information Services Committee) DEST (Science and Training) :(Service Oriented Architecture) 11

3-4E-Learning Framework (ELF)ELF :(Common Service)(Calendaring)(Chat)(E-mail) (Learning Domain Service)(Activity Management)(Assessment)(Curriculum) (Sample User Agent)(Authoring Applications)(Test)(VLE/LMS)123-5E-Learning Framework (ELF) 13

3.1.1 (Digital School) : :(LMS) (LCMS) (SIS) (SMS)143-6 15

(Learning Management System, LMS)::LMS CMS(Course Management System) LCMS(Learning Content Management System)16(Learning Content Management System, LCMS):(Learning Object, LO)(Streaming Media System, SMS):VOD (Video On Demand)(Synchronous Instruction SystemOn-Line Conference System, SIS):JoinNetBreezeAccess Grid17

LMS LCMS CMS 183.2 (Learning Management System, LMS) :LCMS LCMS LMS : 19LMS : (Collaboration learning): 203-8 LMS LMS : 21

3-9Enterprise LMS (www.eduworks.com, 2002)Eduworks 2002 :LMS 22

3-9Enterprise LMS (www.eduworks.com, 2002)[ ] [ ] :: (1) (Learner Profile Manager):(2) (Content Repository & Offering Catalog)(LMS) ():(1)Learning Planner(2)Learner Register(3)Delivery Environment(4)Catalog Manager :[]

23(Blackboard)(www.blackboard.com)24

3.2.2 LMS 25

3-11 26 3-12LMS

///2728

3-13LMS // 29

() 30

3.2.3 LMSLMS :(Community Management System, CMS)(Learning Management System, LMS) (Knowledge Management) :(Knowledge Management System, KMS):(Innovation Management System, IMS)31LMS ( SCORMAICCIMS)(LCMSKMERPHR)323.3 (Learning Content Management System, LCMS) :(Learning Object) Learning Object LCMS LMS :LCMS LMS LCMS [ ]33LCMS (Rapid Content Development Tools) (Content Assembly) (Learning Object Repository) (Delivery Engine)(Multiple Output Format) LMS (Knowledge Base)(Inference Engine, IE) (LCMS) 343-15 Learning Content Management System (LMS)35

LCMS(Learning Object)MetadataWorkflow36LCMSLCMS 373-16Enterprise LMS (www.eduworks.com, 2002)3-9:38

3-16Enterprise LMS (www.eduworks.com, 2002) ():(1) Content Authoring Tools(2)Content Assembly Tools(3)Delivery Environment[]LMS LCMS :39LCMSLCMS ::40MOODLE (Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment MOODLE ():LCMS41

3-17 Moodle (moodle.org)3.3.2 LCMS []( )[]423-18 LCMS43

3.3.3 LCMSLCMS :::SCORM ::

44LCMS VS LMSLCMS LMS LMS LCMS :LCMS LMS 453-1LMSLCMS46

3.3.4 LMS vs. xMSLMS:LCMS :LCMS CMS : 473.3.5 LMSLCMSLMS LCMS 48

MOODLE(http://moodle.org/)49

eFront(http://www.efrontlearning.net/)Easily extended with modules available from the site.50

Claroline(http://www.claroline.net/)This system is based on specific pedagogical principles. Supports online content tools such asSCORMand Wiki.51

Atutor(http://atutor.ca/)Offers tools for management of learning.52

OLAT(http://www.olat.org/website/en/html/index.html)The winner of the IMSLearning Impact Leadership Award 2009 for best open source learning platform.53

Sakai(http://www.sakaiproject.org/)Aimed at Universities was created by the Sakai Foundation.54

Dokeos(http://www.dokeos.com/)Supports converting Office documents into Flash and user synchronization with Oracle and SAP.55

ILIAS(http://www.ilias.de/docu/)offers collaboration tools such as chat and forums, and distribution technologies like RSS and podcasts.56

Openelms(http://www.openelms.org/)A business solution used byMerrill Lynch.57

CANVAS(http://www.instructure.com/canvas)58

3.4 Streaming (Streaming Media):593.4.2 VCDDVDLive:mms:mmstUDP

603.4.3 61

Source: www.realnetworks.com(RealNetworks) 3-21 62

3.4.4 63RealNetworksMicrosoft Media ServerApple QuickTime Streaming ServerFlash Media Server

RealNetworks(1995RealPlayer)LiveScheduleVOD55RMRAMWMVASFAVIMPEG 1MPEG 2MPEG 4WAVAUMOV(Quick Time)MP3HTMLFLASH 4JPEGGIFRGBPVI

64Microsoft Media ServerMicrosoft Windows ServerMicrosoftMedia Player HTTPTCPUDP ASFAVIWMV MOV 65Apple QuickTime Streaming ServerApple Mac OS X ServerFreeLinuxSolarisWindows NT/2000Free Open Source3D QuickTime

66Flash Media ServerAdobe Flash Media Server:Flash Media Server FlexFlash Media ServerFlash Media Encoding Server 67Flash Media Server(http://www.adobe.com/tw/devnet/flashmediaserver.html)

693-5 3-5-1

3-5-2 703-5 Synchronous Instruction SystemLMSLCMSOnline Synchronous Live Cyber Face to Face 71 vs. AudioVoice& Video ISDNContent Sharing 72 vs. 73

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773-5-1 HomeMeeting WebOffice(JoinNet)Macromedia Breeze LiveORACLE iMeetingMicrosoft Live Communication Server (LCS)IBM Lotus Instant Messaging and Web Conferencing(Sametime)Arel Spotlight Application Suite and ICPWritten By : BV6CN78 324

793-5-2

3-2580On-Line vs. Off-LineOn-LineOff-Line81Synchronous vs. AsynchronousSynchronousAsynchronous82Live vs. VODLiveVOD (Video On Demand, ) 83Cyber Face to FaceWritten By : BV6CN84

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